Tohono O'odham vs Immigrants from Middle Africa Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 45,618,805 people shows a strong positive correlation between the proportion of Immigrants from Middle Africa within Tohono O'odham communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.704. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Tohono O'odham within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.028% in Immigrants from Middle Africa. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Tohono O'odham corresponds to an increase of 27.9 Immigrants from Middle Africa.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Immigrants from Middle Africa communities in the United States are seen in per capita income ($30,256 compared to $39,529, a difference of 30.6%), median family income ($72,193 compared to $93,593, a difference of 29.6%), and median household income ($61,663 compared to $77,559, a difference of 25.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of wage/income gap (22.1% compared to 22.4%, a difference of 1.0%), householder income under 25 years ($45,248 compared to $47,916, a difference of 5.9%), and median female earnings ($33,205 compared to $37,965, a difference of 14.3%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Immigrants from Middle Africa communities in the United States are seen in married-couple family poverty (11.2% compared to 5.4%, a difference of 107.9%), family poverty (20.4% compared to 10.1%, a difference of 101.1%), and seniors poverty over the age of 65 (20.8% compared to 11.1%, a difference of 88.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of female poverty among 18-24 year olds (31.0% compared to 22.1%, a difference of 40.4%), single father poverty (22.0% compared to 15.6%, a difference of 40.7%), and single mother poverty (43.0% compared to 30.3%, a difference of 41.9%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Immigrants from Middle Africa communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among ages 55 to 59 years (9.3% compared to 4.5%, a difference of 105.2%), unemployment among ages 30 to 34 years (9.8% compared to 5.3%, a difference of 86.2%), and male unemployment (10.2% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 85.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (5.0% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 8.0%), unemployment among youth under 25 years (13.8% compared to 11.9%, a difference of 15.5%), and unemployment among ages 65 to 74 years (6.0% compared to 5.2%, a difference of 16.2%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Immigrants from Middle Africa communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (31.3% compared to 39.9%, a difference of 27.7%), in labor force | age > 16 (57.2% compared to 67.7%, a difference of 18.4%), and in labor force | age 35-44 (74.1% compared to 84.9%, a difference of 14.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 30-34 (77.7% compared to 85.2%, a difference of 9.6%), in labor force | age 25-29 (77.5% compared to 85.0%, a difference of 9.7%), and in labor force | age 45-54 (75.1% compared to 83.3%, a difference of 10.8%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Immigrants from Middle Africa communities in the United States are seen in single father households (3.8% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 53.5%), births to unmarried women (49.8% compared to 34.9%, a difference of 42.7%), and single mother households (9.1% compared to 7.7%, a difference of 18.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of family households with children (28.0% compared to 28.0%, a difference of 0.12%), divorced or separated (12.0% compared to 12.7%, a difference of 5.4%), and family households (67.1% compared to 61.9%, a difference of 8.5%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Immigrants from Middle Africa communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (15.6% compared to 10.2%, a difference of 53.5%), 4 or more vehicles in household (6.6% compared to 5.8%, a difference of 14.4%), and 2 or more vehicles in household (50.0% compared to 53.4%, a difference of 6.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 3 or more vehicles in household (18.9% compared to 18.2%, a difference of 3.4%), 1 or more vehicles in household (84.7% compared to 89.9%, a difference of 6.1%), and 2 or more vehicles in household (50.0% compared to 53.4%, a difference of 6.9%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Immigrants from Middle Africa communities in the United States are seen in master's degree (9.7% compared to 14.6%, a difference of 50.4%), bachelor's degree (24.4% compared to 36.6%, a difference of 49.8%), and professional degree (2.8% compared to 4.2%, a difference of 47.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 6th grade (96.5% compared to 96.5%, a difference of 0.020%), 5th grade (97.0% compared to 96.8%, a difference of 0.14%), and 4th grade (97.3% compared to 97.1%, a difference of 0.23%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Immigrants from Middle Africa communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (2.2% compared to 1.2%, a difference of 81.9%), hearing disability (4.2% compared to 2.8%, a difference of 50.8%), and disability age 65 to 74 (36.0% compared to 24.1%, a difference of 49.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of cognitive disability (19.3% compared to 18.6%, a difference of 3.7%), disability age 18 to 34 (7.3% compared to 6.9%, a difference of 5.3%), and disability age 5 to 17 (6.5% compared to 5.9%, a difference of 9.7%).