Hawaiian vs Tongan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 99,647,074 people shows a slight positive correlation between the proportion of Tongans within Hawaiian communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.087. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Hawaiians within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.008% in Tongans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Hawaiians corresponds to an increase of 8.4 Tongans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Hawaiian and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in wage/income gap (24.9% compared to 27.5%, a difference of 10.4%), householder income ages 45 - 64 years ($98,778 compared to $108,643, a difference of 10.0%), and median household income ($84,729 compared to $93,076, a difference of 9.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of median female earnings ($37,497 compared to $38,288, a difference of 2.1%), median earnings ($43,673 compared to $45,665, a difference of 4.6%), and householder income over 65 years ($64,920 compared to $68,235, a difference of 5.1%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Hawaiian and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in receiving food stamps (12.9% compared to 9.7%, a difference of 33.4%), child poverty among boys under 16 (16.5% compared to 13.4%, a difference of 23.6%), and single father poverty (15.1% compared to 12.2%, a difference of 23.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of seniors poverty over the age of 75 (11.1% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 5.9%), married-couple family poverty (5.1% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 8.5%), and female poverty among 18-24 year olds (18.7% compared to 17.1%, a difference of 9.3%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Hawaiian and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among ages 35 to 44 years (5.3% compared to 4.2%, a difference of 28.4%), unemployment among ages 30 to 34 years (5.9% compared to 4.8%, a difference of 23.7%), and unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (6.8% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 23.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (4.6% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 0.33%), unemployment among youth under 25 years (12.0% compared to 10.9%, a difference of 9.7%), and unemployment among ages 20 to 24 years (10.4% compared to 9.4%, a difference of 10.2%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Hawaiian and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (38.4% compared to 41.2%, a difference of 7.2%), in labor force | age > 16 (64.7% compared to 67.5%, a difference of 4.4%), and in labor force | age 25-29 (83.0% compared to 84.7%, a difference of 2.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 35-44 (83.2% compared to 83.6%, a difference of 0.49%), in labor force | age 30-34 (83.0% compared to 83.5%, a difference of 0.57%), and in labor force | age 20-24 (77.0% compared to 77.9%, a difference of 1.1%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Hawaiian and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in births to unmarried women (33.2% compared to 28.4%, a difference of 17.0%), single mother households (6.6% compared to 5.8%, a difference of 12.9%), and divorced or separated (12.1% compared to 11.1%, a difference of 8.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of average family size (3.41 compared to 3.49, a difference of 2.4%), family households (67.4% compared to 69.6%, a difference of 3.3%), and currently married (46.6% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 3.7%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Hawaiian and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (8.9% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 12.3%), no vehicles in household (8.0% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 12.1%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (24.3% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 9.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (92.0% compared to 92.9%, a difference of 0.90%), 2 or more vehicles in household (60.4% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 5.1%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (24.3% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 9.4%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Hawaiian and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in doctorate degree (1.5% compared to 1.7%, a difference of 17.8%), bachelor's degree (31.6% compared to 34.3%, a difference of 8.4%), and professional degree (3.4% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 7.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 11th grade (92.3% compared to 92.2%, a difference of 0.080%), 12th grade, no diploma (90.8% compared to 90.7%, a difference of 0.080%), and nursery school (97.9% compared to 97.8%, a difference of 0.16%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Hawaiian and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in ambulatory disability (6.5% compared to 5.4%, a difference of 20.7%), hearing disability (3.5% compared to 2.9%, a difference of 19.2%), and male disability (12.3% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 18.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of cognitive disability (17.6% compared to 17.8%, a difference of 0.91%), disability age over 75 (49.2% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 1.8%), and disability age 65 to 74 (25.5% compared to 23.8%, a difference of 7.3%).