Immigrants from Senegal vs Tongan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 42,694,780 people shows a poor negative correlation between the proportion of Tongans within Immigrant from Senegal communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of -0.177. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from Senegal within a typical geography, there is a decrease of 0.042% in Tongans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from Senegal corresponds to a decrease of 41.7 Tongans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Senegal and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in wage/income gap (20.9% compared to 27.5%, a difference of 31.4%), householder income over 65 years ($54,447 compared to $68,235, a difference of 25.3%), and householder income ages 45 - 64 years ($88,421 compared to $108,643, a difference of 22.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of median earnings ($45,611 compared to $45,665, a difference of 0.12%), per capita income ($41,830 compared to $41,693, a difference of 0.33%), and median male earnings ($51,647 compared to $53,218, a difference of 3.0%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Senegal and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in receiving food stamps (15.3% compared to 9.7%, a difference of 58.4%), child poverty among boys under 16 (20.7% compared to 13.4%, a difference of 54.9%), and child poverty under the age of 16 (20.6% compared to 13.4%, a difference of 53.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single mother poverty (31.5% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 18.6%), single female poverty (23.2% compared to 18.8%, a difference of 23.7%), and single male poverty (13.5% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 29.0%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Senegal and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (10.2% compared to 6.7%, a difference of 52.8%), unemployment among women with children under 18 years (6.4% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 37.1%), and unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (7.6% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 37.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (4.7% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 2.2%), unemployment among seniors over 75 years (9.6% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 8.5%), and unemployment among seniors over 65 years (5.3% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 11.9%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Senegal and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (35.3% compared to 41.2%, a difference of 16.8%), in labor force | age 20-24 (74.0% compared to 77.9%, a difference of 5.3%), and in labor force | age > 16 (66.4% compared to 67.5%, a difference of 1.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 25-29 (84.8% compared to 84.7%, a difference of 0.12%), in labor force | age 35-44 (84.4% compared to 83.6%, a difference of 0.97%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (79.4% compared to 80.3%, a difference of 1.1%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Senegal and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in single mother households (8.3% compared to 5.8%, a difference of 41.5%), married-couple households (38.4% compared to 51.6%, a difference of 34.4%), and births to unmarried women (36.7% compared to 28.4%, a difference of 29.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of average family size (3.23 compared to 3.49, a difference of 8.0%), single father households (2.3% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 10.5%), and divorced or separated (12.6% compared to 11.1%, a difference of 13.9%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Senegal and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (21.1% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 194.9%), 4 or more vehicles in household (4.2% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 136.6%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (13.8% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 92.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (79.0% compared to 92.9%, a difference of 17.6%), 2 or more vehicles in household (43.0% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 47.6%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (13.8% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 92.4%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Senegal and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in master's degree (15.5% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 24.3%), professional degree (4.5% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 21.8%), and doctorate degree (1.9% compared to 1.7%, a difference of 12.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 8th grade (95.1% compared to 95.1%, a difference of 0.040%), college, 1 year or more (57.8% compared to 57.8%, a difference of 0.040%), and 7th grade (95.5% compared to 95.4%, a difference of 0.060%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Senegal and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in disability age 5 to 17 (6.2% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 23.3%), ambulatory disability (6.4% compared to 5.4%, a difference of 19.7%), and disability age 35 to 64 (12.2% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 16.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age over 75 (47.8% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 1.2%), disability age 65 to 74 (24.6% compared to 23.8%, a difference of 3.5%), and cognitive disability (18.7% compared to 17.8%, a difference of 5.3%).