Immigrants from India vs Tongan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 96,749,003 people shows a weak negative correlation between the proportion of Tongans within Immigrant from India communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of -0.234. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from India within a typical geography, there is a decrease of 0.004% in Tongans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from India corresponds to a decrease of 4.1 Tongans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from India and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in median male earnings ($74,207 compared to $53,218, a difference of 39.4%), median earnings ($60,648 compared to $45,665, a difference of 32.8%), and per capita income ($55,268 compared to $41,693, a difference of 32.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of householder income under 25 years ($59,914 compared to $56,972, a difference of 5.2%), householder income over 65 years ($72,804 compared to $68,235, a difference of 6.7%), and wage/income gap (31.5% compared to 27.5%, a difference of 14.8%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from India and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in receiving food stamps (7.4% compared to 9.7%, a difference of 31.4%), married-couple family poverty (3.6% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 30.2%), and child poverty under the age of 16 (10.8% compared to 13.4%, a difference of 24.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of seniors poverty over the age of 75 (10.4% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 0.36%), single male poverty (10.3% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 1.0%), and female poverty among 18-24 year olds (16.4% compared to 17.1%, a difference of 4.3%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from India and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among seniors over 75 years (8.2% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 25.8%), unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (7.7% compared to 6.7%, a difference of 14.3%), and unemployment among women with children under 6 years (6.1% compared to 6.9%, a difference of 13.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among women with children under 18 years (4.7% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 0.22%), unemployment among ages 55 to 59 years (4.3% compared to 4.3%, a difference of 1.1%), and unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (4.6% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 1.1%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from India and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (35.0% compared to 41.2%, a difference of 17.5%), in labor force | age 20-24 (74.4% compared to 77.9%, a difference of 4.7%), and in labor force | age 30-34 (85.2% compared to 83.5%, a difference of 2.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age > 16 (67.6% compared to 67.5%, a difference of 0.12%), in labor force | age 25-29 (85.7% compared to 84.7%, a difference of 1.2%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (81.3% compared to 80.3%, a difference of 1.2%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from India and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in single father households (1.9% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 32.8%), births to unmarried women (22.9% compared to 28.4%, a difference of 24.0%), and single mother households (5.1% compared to 5.8%, a difference of 15.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of family households with children (31.0% compared to 31.2%, a difference of 0.62%), married-couple households (52.7% compared to 51.6%, a difference of 2.3%), and family households (67.4% compared to 69.6%, a difference of 3.2%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from India and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (6.3% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 58.4%), 3 or more vehicles in household (20.2% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 31.3%), and no vehicles in household (8.2% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 13.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (91.9% compared to 92.9%, a difference of 1.1%), 2 or more vehicles in household (59.3% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 7.1%), and no vehicles in household (8.2% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 13.9%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from India and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in master's degree (22.3% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 78.6%), professional degree (6.2% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 65.8%), and doctorate degree (2.8% compared to 1.7%, a difference of 64.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (98.3% compared to 97.8%, a difference of 0.56%), kindergarten (98.3% compared to 97.7%, a difference of 0.56%), and 1st grade (98.2% compared to 97.7%, a difference of 0.57%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from India and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (1.0% compared to 1.3%, a difference of 27.1%), disability age 35 to 64 (8.3% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 26.9%), and disability age 65 to 74 (19.7% compared to 23.8%, a difference of 20.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age over 75 (45.2% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 7.0%), disability age 5 to 17 (4.6% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 10.0%), and self-care disability (2.0% compared to 2.2%, a difference of 10.0%).