Pennsylvania German vs Tongan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 67,682,913 people shows a poor positive correlation between the proportion of Tongans within Pennsylvania German communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.150. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Pennsylvania Germans within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.021% in Tongans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Pennsylvania Germans corresponds to an increase of 20.9 Tongans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in householder income over 65 years ($52,888 compared to $68,235, a difference of 29.0%), median household income ($75,814 compared to $93,076, a difference of 22.8%), and householder income ages 45 - 64 years ($91,956 compared to $108,643, a difference of 18.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of median male earnings ($50,878 compared to $53,218, a difference of 4.6%), median earnings ($42,615 compared to $45,665, a difference of 7.2%), and median female earnings ($34,802 compared to $38,288, a difference of 10.0%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in single father poverty (20.0% compared to 12.2%, a difference of 63.8%), single male poverty (15.6% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 48.9%), and child poverty under the age of 5 (19.8% compared to 14.2%, a difference of 39.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of seniors poverty over the age of 65 (9.9% compared to 9.3%, a difference of 6.1%), married-couple family poverty (5.1% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 7.6%), and female poverty (13.2% compared to 11.9%, a difference of 11.1%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (11.0% compared to 6.7%, a difference of 64.5%), unemployment among women with children under 6 years (10.8% compared to 6.9%, a difference of 55.7%), and unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (7.4% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 34.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of male unemployment (4.8% compared to 4.8%, a difference of 0.22%), female unemployment (4.8% compared to 4.8%, a difference of 0.41%), and unemployment among ages 16 to 19 years (16.2% compared to 15.9%, a difference of 1.9%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (46.4% compared to 41.2%, a difference of 12.8%), in labor force | age > 16 (63.4% compared to 67.5%, a difference of 6.6%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (78.4% compared to 80.3%, a difference of 2.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 20-24 (78.0% compared to 77.9%, a difference of 0.070%), in labor force | age 35-44 (82.9% compared to 83.6%, a difference of 0.89%), and in labor force | age 30-34 (82.6% compared to 83.5%, a difference of 1.1%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in births to unmarried women (34.0% compared to 28.4%, a difference of 19.8%), family households with children (27.4% compared to 31.2%, a difference of 14.1%), and average family size (3.19 compared to 3.49, a difference of 9.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single mother households (5.8% compared to 5.8%, a difference of 0.55%), married-couple households (50.4% compared to 51.6%, a difference of 2.4%), and currently married (49.6% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 2.5%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (11.0% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 53.4%), 4 or more vehicles in household (7.6% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 31.8%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (22.3% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 18.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (89.3% compared to 92.9%, a difference of 4.0%), 2 or more vehicles in household (58.5% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 8.6%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (22.3% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 18.8%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in no schooling completed (1.5% compared to 2.3%, a difference of 53.4%), professional degree (3.0% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 25.0%), and doctorate degree (1.4% compared to 1.7%, a difference of 24.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (98.6% compared to 97.8%, a difference of 0.90%), kindergarten (98.6% compared to 97.7%, a difference of 0.90%), and 1st grade (98.6% compared to 97.7%, a difference of 0.91%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (1.9% compared to 1.3%, a difference of 46.9%), disability age 5 to 17 (6.6% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 30.5%), and hearing disability (3.7% compared to 2.9%, a difference of 28.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age 65 to 74 (24.0% compared to 23.8%, a difference of 0.77%), disability age over 75 (47.2% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 2.5%), and cognitive disability (16.6% compared to 17.8%, a difference of 7.1%).