Immigrants from South America vs Tongan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 101,800,241 people shows a slight negative correlation between the proportion of Tongans within Immigrant from South America communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of -0.059. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from South America within a typical geography, there is a decrease of 0.002% in Tongans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from South America corresponds to a decrease of 1.8 Tongans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from South America and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in householder income over 65 years ($59,151 compared to $68,235, a difference of 15.4%), wage/income gap (24.6% compared to 27.5%, a difference of 11.6%), and householder income ages 45 - 64 years ($99,126 compared to $108,643, a difference of 9.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of median male earnings ($53,962 compared to $53,218, a difference of 1.4%), median earnings ($46,548 compared to $45,665, a difference of 1.9%), and median female earnings ($39,643 compared to $38,288, a difference of 3.5%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from South America and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in seniors poverty over the age of 75 (14.4% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 37.5%), seniors poverty over the age of 65 (12.7% compared to 9.3%, a difference of 36.6%), and receiving food stamps (12.8% compared to 9.7%, a difference of 32.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of female poverty among 18-24 year olds (17.9% compared to 17.1%, a difference of 4.5%), single female poverty (20.0% compared to 18.8%, a difference of 6.7%), and single mother poverty (28.5% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 7.5%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from South America and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (9.4% compared to 6.7%, a difference of 40.0%), unemployment among women with children under 18 years (5.8% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 23.9%), and unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (6.7% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 21.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (5.0% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 9.0%), unemployment among women with children under 6 years (7.6% compared to 6.9%, a difference of 9.4%), and unemployment among youth under 25 years (12.1% compared to 10.9%, a difference of 10.5%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from South America and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (33.3% compared to 41.2%, a difference of 23.7%), in labor force | age 20-24 (73.3% compared to 77.9%, a difference of 6.2%), and in labor force | age > 16 (66.0% compared to 67.5%, a difference of 2.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 25-29 (84.6% compared to 84.7%, a difference of 0.070%), in labor force | age 45-54 (83.2% compared to 83.1%, a difference of 0.14%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (80.0% compared to 80.3%, a difference of 0.34%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from South America and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in single mother households (6.7% compared to 5.8%, a difference of 14.0%), births to unmarried women (32.0% compared to 28.4%, a difference of 12.6%), and married-couple households (45.9% compared to 51.6%, a difference of 12.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of currently married (45.7% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 5.7%), family households (65.6% compared to 69.6%, a difference of 6.1%), and average family size (3.27 compared to 3.49, a difference of 6.7%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from South America and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (5.2% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 93.1%), 3 or more vehicles in household (16.7% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 58.9%), and no vehicles in household (11.3% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 57.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (88.8% compared to 92.9%, a difference of 4.6%), 2 or more vehicles in household (50.2% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 26.6%), and no vehicles in household (11.3% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 57.1%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from South America and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in professional degree (4.6% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 24.7%), master's degree (15.5% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 23.9%), and bachelor's degree (38.6% compared to 34.3%, a difference of 12.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (97.6% compared to 97.8%, a difference of 0.18%), kindergarten (97.5% compared to 97.7%, a difference of 0.19%), and 1st grade (97.5% compared to 97.7%, a difference of 0.19%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from South America and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in disability age 18 to 34 (5.8% compared to 6.4%, a difference of 10.6%), hearing disability (2.7% compared to 2.9%, a difference of 9.4%), and disability age under 5 (1.2% compared to 1.3%, a difference of 8.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of male disability (10.4% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 0.020%), disability (10.9% compared to 10.8%, a difference of 0.82%), and female disability (11.4% compared to 11.3%, a difference of 1.5%).