Immigrants from Germany vs Tongan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 98,849,259 people shows a very strong positive correlation between the proportion of Tongans within Immigrant from Germany communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.893. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from Germany within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.314% in Tongans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from Germany corresponds to an increase of 314.1 Tongans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Germany and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in householder income under 25 years ($51,190 compared to $56,972, a difference of 11.3%), per capita income ($45,751 compared to $41,693, a difference of 9.7%), and householder income over 65 years ($62,544 compared to $68,235, a difference of 9.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of wage/income gap (27.5% compared to 27.5%, a difference of 0.26%), median family income ($105,507 compared to $105,967, a difference of 0.44%), and median female earnings ($39,603 compared to $38,288, a difference of 3.4%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Germany and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in single father poverty (16.9% compared to 12.2%, a difference of 38.6%), single male poverty (13.4% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 28.6%), and child poverty under the age of 5 (17.4% compared to 14.2%, a difference of 22.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of married-couple family poverty (4.7% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 0.84%), seniors poverty over the age of 65 (10.1% compared to 9.3%, a difference of 8.6%), and seniors poverty over the age of 75 (11.5% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 9.7%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Germany and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (9.2% compared to 6.7%, a difference of 37.5%), unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (6.8% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 23.3%), and unemployment among ages 30 to 34 years (5.6% compared to 4.8%, a difference of 17.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (4.7% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 1.8%), unemployment among youth under 25 years (11.5% compared to 10.9%, a difference of 5.4%), and female unemployment (5.1% compared to 4.8%, a difference of 5.5%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Germany and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age > 16 (63.9% compared to 67.5%, a difference of 5.7%), in labor force | age 16-19 (39.1% compared to 41.2%, a difference of 5.3%), and in labor force | age 20-24 (76.2% compared to 77.9%, a difference of 2.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 25-29 (84.4% compared to 84.7%, a difference of 0.29%), in labor force | age 35-44 (83.9% compared to 83.6%, a difference of 0.32%), and in labor force | age 30-34 (84.3% compared to 83.5%, a difference of 1.0%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Germany and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in family households with children (27.0% compared to 31.2%, a difference of 15.8%), births to unmarried women (32.8% compared to 28.4%, a difference of 15.4%), and divorced or separated (12.4% compared to 11.1%, a difference of 11.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of currently married (47.8% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 1.1%), single mother households (6.1% compared to 5.8%, a difference of 5.1%), and family households (64.3% compared to 69.6%, a difference of 8.3%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Germany and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (6.8% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 47.9%), 3 or more vehicles in household (20.8% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 27.4%), and no vehicles in household (8.7% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 21.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (91.4% compared to 92.9%, a difference of 1.6%), 2 or more vehicles in household (57.9% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 9.7%), and no vehicles in household (8.7% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 21.7%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Germany and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in professional degree (4.9% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 30.5%), no schooling completed (1.8% compared to 2.3%, a difference of 28.4%), and master's degree (15.8% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 26.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (98.3% compared to 97.8%, a difference of 0.55%), kindergarten (98.3% compared to 97.7%, a difference of 0.55%), and 1st grade (98.2% compared to 97.7%, a difference of 0.56%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Germany and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in hearing disability (3.5% compared to 2.9%, a difference of 19.6%), ambulatory disability (6.4% compared to 5.4%, a difference of 19.6%), and male disability (12.3% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 18.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age 65 to 74 (23.4% compared to 23.8%, a difference of 1.5%), disability age over 75 (46.7% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 3.4%), and cognitive disability (17.0% compared to 17.8%, a difference of 4.6%).