Spanish vs Tongan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 99,414,018 people shows a weak positive correlation between the proportion of Tongans within Spanish communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.268. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Spanish within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.072% in Tongans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Spanish corresponds to an increase of 72.1 Tongans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Spanish and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in householder income over 65 years ($60,795 compared to $68,235, a difference of 12.2%), householder income under 25 years ($50,813 compared to $56,972, a difference of 12.1%), and median household income ($83,343 compared to $93,076, a difference of 11.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of median female earnings ($38,098 compared to $38,288, a difference of 0.50%), median earnings ($45,432 compared to $45,665, a difference of 0.51%), and median male earnings ($53,576 compared to $53,218, a difference of 0.67%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Spanish and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in single father poverty (16.7% compared to 12.2%, a difference of 36.5%), single male poverty (13.6% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 29.9%), and child poverty under the age of 5 (18.2% compared to 14.2%, a difference of 28.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of married-couple family poverty (5.3% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 11.2%), seniors poverty over the age of 75 (11.8% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 12.9%), and single mother poverty (30.1% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 13.4%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Spanish and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (8.9% compared to 6.7%, a difference of 32.9%), unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (6.8% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 23.8%), and unemployment among ages 30 to 34 years (5.8% compared to 4.8%, a difference of 22.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (4.8% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 4.3%), unemployment among youth under 25 years (11.6% compared to 10.9%, a difference of 5.6%), and unemployment among seniors over 65 years (5.1% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 7.3%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Spanish and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age > 16 (63.9% compared to 67.5%, a difference of 5.8%), in labor force | age 16-19 (39.3% compared to 41.2%, a difference of 4.9%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (78.2% compared to 80.3%, a difference of 2.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 30-34 (83.5% compared to 83.5%, a difference of 0.080%), in labor force | age 35-44 (83.2% compared to 83.6%, a difference of 0.46%), and in labor force | age 25-29 (83.6% compared to 84.7%, a difference of 1.3%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Spanish and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in births to unmarried women (34.1% compared to 28.4%, a difference of 20.0%), divorced or separated (12.8% compared to 11.1%, a difference of 15.5%), and family households with children (27.7% compared to 31.2%, a difference of 12.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single father households (2.5% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 0.43%), currently married (47.0% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 2.9%), and family households (65.0% compared to 69.6%, a difference of 7.1%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Spanish and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (7.9% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 26.9%), 3 or more vehicles in household (23.1% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 14.7%), and no vehicles in household (7.9% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 10.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (92.3% compared to 92.9%, a difference of 0.65%), 2 or more vehicles in household (60.2% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 5.5%), and no vehicles in household (7.9% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 10.4%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Spanish and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in no schooling completed (1.9% compared to 2.3%, a difference of 21.3%), master's degree (14.2% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 13.6%), and professional degree (4.2% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 13.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of ged/equivalency (85.4% compared to 85.2%, a difference of 0.32%), 12th grade, no diploma (91.1% compared to 90.7%, a difference of 0.43%), and nursery school (98.2% compared to 97.8%, a difference of 0.47%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Spanish and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in hearing disability (3.7% compared to 2.9%, a difference of 25.7%), ambulatory disability (6.6% compared to 5.4%, a difference of 23.1%), and vision disability (2.4% compared to 2.0%, a difference of 23.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age over 75 (48.0% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 0.61%), cognitive disability (17.3% compared to 17.8%, a difference of 2.7%), and disability age 65 to 74 (24.6% compared to 23.8%, a difference of 3.5%).