Korean vs Tongan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 102,235,111 people shows a weak positive correlation between the proportion of Tongans within Korean communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.292. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Koreans within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.015% in Tongans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Koreans corresponds to an increase of 15.3 Tongans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Korean and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in wage/income gap (25.4% compared to 27.5%, a difference of 8.0%), median female earnings ($41,276 compared to $38,288, a difference of 7.8%), and per capita income ($44,522 compared to $41,693, a difference of 6.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of householder income over 65 years ($67,472 compared to $68,235, a difference of 1.1%), householder income under 25 years ($57,730 compared to $56,972, a difference of 1.3%), and householder income ages 45 - 64 years ($110,334 compared to $108,643, a difference of 1.6%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Korean and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in single father poverty (14.0% compared to 12.2%, a difference of 14.3%), seniors poverty over the age of 75 (11.5% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 9.5%), and seniors poverty over the age of 65 (10.1% compared to 9.3%, a difference of 8.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of female poverty (11.9% compared to 11.9%, a difference of 0.070%), single mother poverty (26.4% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 0.54%), and poverty (10.9% compared to 10.8%, a difference of 0.66%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Korean and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (8.2% compared to 6.7%, a difference of 22.3%), unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (6.7% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 22.2%), and unemployment among ages 30 to 34 years (5.6% compared to 4.8%, a difference of 17.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (4.9% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 6.7%), unemployment among youth under 25 years (11.7% compared to 10.9%, a difference of 7.3%), and unemployment among women with children under 6 years (7.5% compared to 6.9%, a difference of 7.9%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Korean and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (35.7% compared to 41.2%, a difference of 15.3%), in labor force | age 20-24 (75.4% compared to 77.9%, a difference of 3.3%), and in labor force | age > 16 (65.7% compared to 67.5%, a difference of 2.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 45-54 (82.9% compared to 83.1%, a difference of 0.24%), in labor force | age 25-29 (84.2% compared to 84.7%, a difference of 0.53%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (79.8% compared to 80.3%, a difference of 0.62%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Korean and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in family households with children (29.2% compared to 31.2%, a difference of 7.0%), births to unmarried women (30.1% compared to 28.4%, a difference of 6.1%), and single father households (2.4% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 5.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of currently married (47.9% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 0.87%), family households (68.3% compared to 69.6%, a difference of 2.0%), and divorced or separated (11.3% compared to 11.1%, a difference of 2.5%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Korean and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (8.6% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 16.1%), no vehicles in household (8.0% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 11.5%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (24.1% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 10.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (92.1% compared to 92.9%, a difference of 0.87%), 2 or more vehicles in household (61.0% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 4.1%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (24.1% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 10.3%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Korean and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in master's degree (14.0% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 12.1%), professional degree (4.1% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 9.5%), and bachelor's degree (37.0% compared to 34.3%, a difference of 8.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (97.7% compared to 97.8%, a difference of 0.080%), 7th grade (95.3% compared to 95.4%, a difference of 0.080%), and 8th grade (95.0% compared to 95.1%, a difference of 0.080%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Korean and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in self-care disability (2.5% compared to 2.2%, a difference of 13.2%), disability age under 5 (1.2% compared to 1.3%, a difference of 12.0%), and ambulatory disability (5.9% compared to 5.4%, a difference of 10.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age 35 to 64 (10.5% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 0.36%), disability age 5 to 17 (5.1% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 0.38%), and disability age over 75 (48.6% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 0.58%).