Immigrants from Sierra Leone vs Tongan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 49,942,025 people shows a slight negative correlation between the proportion of Tongans within Immigrant from Sierra Leone communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of -0.080. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from Sierra Leone within a typical geography, there is a decrease of 0.066% in Tongans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from Sierra Leone corresponds to a decrease of 66.1 Tongans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Sierra Leone and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in wage/income gap (21.4% compared to 27.5%, a difference of 28.2%), median female earnings ($42,214 compared to $38,288, a difference of 10.3%), and householder income ages 25 - 44 years ($93,115 compared to $99,604, a difference of 7.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of median male earnings ($53,905 compared to $53,218, a difference of 1.3%), median family income ($103,990 compared to $105,967, a difference of 1.9%), and per capita income ($42,752 compared to $41,693, a difference of 2.5%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Sierra Leone and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in single father poverty (16.3% compared to 12.2%, a difference of 33.4%), child poverty among boys under 16 (17.3% compared to 13.4%, a difference of 29.4%), and receiving food stamps (12.5% compared to 9.7%, a difference of 29.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single mother poverty (26.9% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 1.2%), single female poverty (19.4% compared to 18.8%, a difference of 3.3%), and married-couple family poverty (5.3% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 11.5%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Sierra Leone and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (9.0% compared to 6.7%, a difference of 33.9%), unemployment among ages 30 to 34 years (6.1% compared to 4.8%, a difference of 28.9%), and unemployment among ages 20 to 24 years (12.1% compared to 9.4%, a difference of 28.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (5.0% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 8.0%), unemployment among ages 45 to 54 years (4.6% compared to 4.1%, a difference of 12.3%), and unemployment among seniors over 65 years (5.4% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 12.9%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Sierra Leone and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (37.3% compared to 41.2%, a difference of 10.3%), in labor force | age 30-34 (86.0% compared to 83.5%, a difference of 3.0%), and in labor force | age 35-44 (86.1% compared to 83.6%, a difference of 2.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 25-29 (85.7% compared to 84.7%, a difference of 1.2%), in labor force | age > 16 (68.5% compared to 67.5%, a difference of 1.4%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (81.5% compared to 80.3%, a difference of 1.5%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Sierra Leone and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in single mother households (7.7% compared to 5.8%, a difference of 31.1%), births to unmarried women (34.2% compared to 28.4%, a difference of 20.6%), and married-couple households (43.3% compared to 51.6%, a difference of 19.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single father households (2.5% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 2.5%), average family size (3.32 compared to 3.49, a difference of 5.1%), and family households with children (29.3% compared to 31.2%, a difference of 6.6%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Sierra Leone and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (6.1% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 64.4%), no vehicles in household (11.3% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 58.2%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (18.7% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 41.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (88.7% compared to 92.9%, a difference of 4.7%), 2 or more vehicles in household (53.2% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 19.3%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (18.7% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 41.7%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Sierra Leone and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in master's degree (16.3% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 30.5%), professional degree (4.5% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 20.1%), and doctorate degree (2.0% compared to 1.7%, a difference of 15.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 8th grade (95.1% compared to 95.1%, a difference of 0.030%), 12th grade, no diploma (90.7% compared to 90.7%, a difference of 0.030%), and 9th grade (94.4% compared to 94.4%, a difference of 0.040%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Sierra Leone and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in disability age 5 to 17 (5.8% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 14.6%), hearing disability (2.6% compared to 2.9%, a difference of 13.8%), and self-care disability (2.4% compared to 2.2%, a difference of 7.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age 18 to 34 (6.5% compared to 6.4%, a difference of 0.73%), cognitive disability (17.6% compared to 17.8%, a difference of 0.81%), and male disability (10.5% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 1.7%).