Immigrants from Ghana vs Tongan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 67,324,113 people shows a weak positive correlation between the proportion of Tongans within Immigrant from Ghana communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.200. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from Ghana within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.036% in Tongans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from Ghana corresponds to an increase of 35.9 Tongans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Ghana and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in wage/income gap (22.3% compared to 27.5%, a difference of 23.1%), householder income over 65 years ($58,624 compared to $68,235, a difference of 16.4%), and householder income ages 45 - 64 years ($94,982 compared to $108,643, a difference of 14.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of median earnings ($45,641 compared to $45,665, a difference of 0.050%), per capita income ($41,131 compared to $41,693, a difference of 1.4%), and median male earnings ($51,836 compared to $53,218, a difference of 2.7%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Ghana and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in receiving food stamps (14.1% compared to 9.7%, a difference of 45.7%), child poverty among boys under 16 (19.4% compared to 13.4%, a difference of 45.2%), and child poverty under the age of 16 (19.1% compared to 13.4%, a difference of 42.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single mother poverty (29.9% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 12.6%), single female poverty (21.9% compared to 18.8%, a difference of 16.7%), and female poverty among 18-24 year olds (20.5% compared to 17.1%, a difference of 19.9%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Ghana and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (9.5% compared to 6.7%, a difference of 41.9%), unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (7.5% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 35.7%), and unemployment among women with children under 18 years (6.2% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 33.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (5.1% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 10.0%), unemployment among seniors over 75 years (9.2% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 12.5%), and unemployment among seniors over 65 years (5.4% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 13.3%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Ghana and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (35.4% compared to 41.2%, a difference of 16.3%), in labor force | age 20-24 (74.5% compared to 77.9%, a difference of 4.5%), and in labor force | age 30-34 (85.2% compared to 83.5%, a difference of 2.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 25-29 (84.7% compared to 84.7%, a difference of 0.060%), in labor force | age 45-54 (82.9% compared to 83.1%, a difference of 0.25%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (80.0% compared to 80.3%, a difference of 0.30%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Ghana and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in single mother households (8.0% compared to 5.8%, a difference of 36.6%), married-couple households (41.8% compared to 51.6%, a difference of 23.4%), and births to unmarried women (34.5% compared to 28.4%, a difference of 21.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single father households (2.4% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 3.4%), average family size (3.29 compared to 3.49, a difference of 6.2%), and family households with children (28.6% compared to 31.2%, a difference of 9.3%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Ghana and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (16.6% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 131.5%), 4 or more vehicles in household (5.2% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 94.0%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (16.2% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 64.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (83.4% compared to 92.9%, a difference of 11.3%), 2 or more vehicles in household (47.4% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 34.1%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (16.2% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 64.2%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Ghana and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in master's degree (15.0% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 20.0%), no schooling completed (2.6% compared to 2.3%, a difference of 14.5%), and professional degree (4.1% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 9.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 7th grade (95.2% compared to 95.4%, a difference of 0.22%), 8th grade (94.8% compared to 95.1%, a difference of 0.31%), and nursery school (97.4% compared to 97.8%, a difference of 0.34%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Ghana and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in disability age 5 to 17 (5.9% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 16.6%), ambulatory disability (6.1% compared to 5.4%, a difference of 14.1%), and self-care disability (2.5% compared to 2.2%, a difference of 13.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age over 75 (47.7% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 1.3%), disability age 65 to 74 (24.5% compared to 23.8%, a difference of 3.0%), and cognitive disability (18.3% compared to 17.8%, a difference of 3.1%).