Immigrants from Vietnam vs Tongan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 97,965,111 people shows a poor positive correlation between the proportion of Tongans within Immigrant from Vietnam communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.108. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from Vietnam within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.002% in Tongans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from Vietnam corresponds to an increase of 2.3 Tongans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Vietnam and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in wage/income gap (25.2% compared to 27.5%, a difference of 8.8%), householder income over 65 years ($63,014 compared to $68,235, a difference of 8.3%), and median female earnings ($40,153 compared to $38,288, a difference of 4.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of median family income ($106,186 compared to $105,967, a difference of 0.21%), householder income ages 25 - 44 years ($100,535 compared to $99,604, a difference of 0.93%), and median household income ($91,987 compared to $93,076, a difference of 1.2%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Vietnam and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in seniors poverty over the age of 75 (12.7% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 20.9%), seniors poverty over the age of 65 (11.2% compared to 9.3%, a difference of 20.0%), and single father poverty (14.1% compared to 12.2%, a difference of 15.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single mother poverty (26.7% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 0.68%), single female poverty (19.1% compared to 18.8%, a difference of 1.7%), and female poverty among 18-24 year olds (17.8% compared to 17.1%, a difference of 4.0%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Vietnam and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among seniors over 75 years (8.1% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 27.7%), unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (8.5% compared to 6.7%, a difference of 26.7%), and unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (6.5% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 18.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 16 to 19 years (16.4% compared to 15.9%, a difference of 2.9%), unemployment among youth under 25 years (11.3% compared to 10.9%, a difference of 3.7%), and unemployment among women with children under 6 years (6.6% compared to 6.9%, a difference of 4.7%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Vietnam and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (35.0% compared to 41.2%, a difference of 17.6%), in labor force | age 20-24 (74.7% compared to 77.9%, a difference of 4.2%), and in labor force | age > 16 (66.2% compared to 67.5%, a difference of 2.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 25-29 (84.7% compared to 84.7%, a difference of 0.010%), in labor force | age 45-54 (83.1% compared to 83.1%, a difference of 0.010%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (80.0% compared to 80.3%, a difference of 0.38%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Vietnam and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in single mother households (6.3% compared to 5.8%, a difference of 7.8%), single father households (2.4% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 5.8%), and family households with children (29.5% compared to 31.2%, a difference of 5.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of divorced or separated (11.3% compared to 11.1%, a difference of 2.1%), family households (68.2% compared to 69.6%, a difference of 2.1%), and currently married (47.2% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 2.5%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Vietnam and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (8.6% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 17.2%), 3 or more vehicles in household (23.8% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 11.6%), and no vehicles in household (7.7% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 7.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (92.3% compared to 92.9%, a difference of 0.61%), 2 or more vehicles in household (60.9% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 4.3%), and no vehicles in household (7.7% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 7.7%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Vietnam and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in no schooling completed (3.3% compared to 2.3%, a difference of 46.4%), master's degree (14.1% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 13.2%), and professional degree (4.0% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 8.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of college, 1 year or more (58.2% compared to 57.8%, a difference of 0.72%), college, under 1 year (64.0% compared to 64.5%, a difference of 0.76%), and nursery school (96.7% compared to 97.8%, a difference of 1.1%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Vietnam and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (1.1% compared to 1.3%, a difference of 19.9%), self-care disability (2.5% compared to 2.2%, a difference of 10.5%), and ambulatory disability (5.7% compared to 5.4%, a difference of 6.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age over 75 (48.7% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 0.77%), hearing disability (2.9% compared to 2.9%, a difference of 1.4%), and female disability (11.5% compared to 11.3%, a difference of 1.7%).