Immigrants from Portugal vs Hmong Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 21,967,832 people shows a mild negative correlation between the proportion of Hmong within Immigrant from Portugal communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of -0.352. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from Portugal within a typical geography, there is a decrease of 0.027% in Hmong. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from Portugal corresponds to a decrease of 27.0 Hmong.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Portugal and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in median male earnings ($55,182 compared to $48,254, a difference of 14.4%), householder income ages 25 - 44 years ($95,512 compared to $84,258, a difference of 13.4%), and householder income ages 45 - 64 years ($99,203 compared to $88,115, a difference of 12.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of householder income over 65 years ($55,924 compared to $56,339, a difference of 0.74%), wage/income gap (26.7% compared to 27.7%, a difference of 3.6%), and householder income under 25 years ($54,105 compared to $49,364, a difference of 9.6%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Portugal and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in receiving food stamps (14.3% compared to 10.9%, a difference of 30.8%), female poverty among 18-24 year olds (16.5% compared to 20.0%, a difference of 21.1%), and seniors poverty over the age of 65 (12.1% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 16.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single father poverty (15.9% compared to 15.9%, a difference of 0.19%), married-couple family poverty (5.0% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 0.37%), and female poverty (13.6% compared to 13.9%, a difference of 2.3%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Portugal and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among ages 65 to 74 years (6.0% compared to 4.2%, a difference of 43.2%), unemployment among seniors over 65 years (6.0% compared to 4.2%, a difference of 40.8%), and unemployment among ages 45 to 54 years (5.2% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 39.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 55 to 59 years (5.5% compared to 5.7%, a difference of 3.4%), male unemployment (5.9% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 6.6%), and unemployment among ages 35 to 44 years (5.4% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 8.6%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Portugal and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (39.7% compared to 38.7%, a difference of 2.5%), in labor force | age 35-44 (84.4% compared to 82.6%, a difference of 2.2%), and in labor force | age 30-34 (84.0% compared to 82.4%, a difference of 1.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 45-54 (82.0% compared to 81.7%, a difference of 0.39%), in labor force | age 20-24 (75.8% compared to 76.5%, a difference of 0.90%), and in labor force | age 25-29 (84.6% compared to 83.7%, a difference of 1.0%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Portugal and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in births to unmarried women (36.2% compared to 27.7%, a difference of 30.4%), single mother households (7.2% compared to 6.4%, a difference of 12.6%), and single father households (2.6% compared to 2.4%, a difference of 11.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of family households (65.2% compared to 64.9%, a difference of 0.54%), average family size (3.18 compared to 3.21, a difference of 0.83%), and divorced or separated (11.9% compared to 12.3%, a difference of 3.1%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Portugal and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (6.1% compared to 7.0%, a difference of 13.9%), no vehicles in household (11.7% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 13.2%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (18.6% compared to 21.0%, a difference of 12.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (88.3% compared to 89.6%, a difference of 1.5%), 2 or more vehicles in household (52.8% compared to 57.8%, a difference of 9.5%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (18.6% compared to 21.0%, a difference of 12.5%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Portugal and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in no schooling completed (2.7% compared to 1.9%, a difference of 37.0%), college, 1 year or more (51.9% compared to 57.2%, a difference of 10.2%), and college, under 1 year (57.7% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 10.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (97.4% compared to 98.1%, a difference of 0.72%), kindergarten (97.3% compared to 98.1%, a difference of 0.74%), and 1st grade (97.3% compared to 98.0%, a difference of 0.74%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Portugal and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (1.8% compared to 1.1%, a difference of 58.7%), self-care disability (2.8% compared to 2.4%, a difference of 14.8%), and disability age 18 to 34 (7.4% compared to 8.1%, a difference of 8.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability (12.9% compared to 12.8%, a difference of 0.50%), vision disability (2.3% compared to 2.3%, a difference of 0.90%), and disability age over 75 (47.6% compared to 48.2%, a difference of 1.2%).