Pennsylvania German vs Immigrants from South Africa Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 132,306,963 people shows a mild positive correlation between the proportion of Immigrants from South Africa within Pennsylvania German communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.388. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Pennsylvania Germans within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.049% in Immigrants from South Africa. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Pennsylvania Germans corresponds to an increase of 49.2 Immigrants from South Africa.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from South Africa communities in the United States are seen in per capita income ($37,842 compared to $51,465, a difference of 36.0%), householder income over 65 years ($52,888 compared to $67,234, a difference of 27.1%), and median family income ($91,763 compared to $116,286, a difference of 26.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of householder income under 25 years ($50,852 compared to $51,705, a difference of 1.7%), wage/income gap (30.7% compared to 28.5%, a difference of 7.7%), and median earnings ($42,615 compared to $51,850, a difference of 21.7%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from South Africa communities in the United States are seen in child poverty under the age of 5 (19.8% compared to 15.8%, a difference of 25.1%), single father poverty (20.0% compared to 16.3%, a difference of 22.5%), and female poverty among 25-34 year olds (15.4% compared to 12.7%, a difference of 21.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of seniors poverty over the age of 65 (9.9% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 1.4%), seniors poverty over the age of 75 (11.8% compared to 11.5%, a difference of 2.8%), and female poverty among 18-24 year olds (19.7% compared to 20.6%, a difference of 4.9%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from South Africa communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children under 6 years (10.8% compared to 7.3%, a difference of 47.0%), unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (11.0% compared to 8.6%, a difference of 28.9%), and unemployment among seniors over 75 years (10.2% compared to 8.0%, a difference of 27.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 55 to 59 years (4.7% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 0.28%), unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (4.8% compared to 4.8%, a difference of 0.61%), and unemployment among ages 20 to 24 years (10.0% compared to 10.2%, a difference of 1.6%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from South Africa communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (46.4% compared to 36.8%, a difference of 26.3%), in labor force | age 20-24 (78.0% compared to 74.9%, a difference of 4.1%), and in labor force | age > 16 (63.4% compared to 65.3%, a difference of 3.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 45-54 (81.6% compared to 82.8%, a difference of 1.4%), in labor force | age 25-29 (83.6% compared to 84.9%, a difference of 1.6%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (78.4% compared to 79.7%, a difference of 1.6%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from South Africa communities in the United States are seen in single father households (2.4% compared to 2.1%, a difference of 17.2%), births to unmarried women (34.0% compared to 29.3%, a difference of 15.8%), and married-couple households (50.4% compared to 47.8%, a difference of 5.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of family households with children (27.4% compared to 27.5%, a difference of 0.54%), average family size (3.19 compared to 3.16, a difference of 1.1%), and single mother households (5.8% compared to 5.7%, a difference of 1.1%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from South Africa communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (7.6% compared to 6.2%, a difference of 22.3%), 3 or more vehicles in household (22.3% compared to 19.5%, a difference of 14.6%), and no vehicles in household (11.0% compared to 9.8%, a difference of 12.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (89.3% compared to 90.4%, a difference of 1.3%), 2 or more vehicles in household (58.5% compared to 56.7%, a difference of 3.1%), and no vehicles in household (11.0% compared to 9.8%, a difference of 12.3%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from South Africa communities in the United States are seen in professional degree (3.0% compared to 6.0%, a difference of 101.7%), doctorate degree (1.4% compared to 2.4%, a difference of 77.0%), and master's degree (10.7% compared to 18.8%, a difference of 74.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (98.6% compared to 98.3%, a difference of 0.33%), kindergarten (98.6% compared to 98.3%, a difference of 0.33%), and 1st grade (98.6% compared to 98.3%, a difference of 0.33%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from South Africa communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (1.9% compared to 1.2%, a difference of 69.0%), disability age 35 to 64 (12.8% compared to 10.3%, a difference of 24.5%), and disability age 5 to 17 (6.6% compared to 5.3%, a difference of 23.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of cognitive disability (16.6% compared to 16.7%, a difference of 0.78%), disability age over 75 (47.2% compared to 45.3%, a difference of 4.1%), and self-care disability (2.5% compared to 2.3%, a difference of 7.8%).