Pennsylvania German vs Immigrants from Austria Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 108,412,063 people shows a significant positive correlation between the proportion of Immigrants from Austria within Pennsylvania German communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.603. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Pennsylvania Germans within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.051% in Immigrants from Austria. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Pennsylvania Germans corresponds to an increase of 51.0 Immigrants from Austria.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Austria communities in the United States are seen in per capita income ($37,842 compared to $52,503, a difference of 38.8%), householder income over 65 years ($52,888 compared to $68,208, a difference of 29.0%), and median family income ($91,763 compared to $116,830, a difference of 27.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of householder income under 25 years ($50,852 compared to $52,400, a difference of 3.0%), wage/income gap (30.7% compared to 28.1%, a difference of 9.2%), and median earnings ($42,615 compared to $51,826, a difference of 21.6%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Austria communities in the United States are seen in single male poverty (15.6% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 24.1%), female poverty among 25-34 year olds (15.4% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 23.3%), and child poverty under the age of 5 (19.8% compared to 16.0%, a difference of 23.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of seniors poverty over the age of 65 (9.9% compared to 9.9%, a difference of 0.15%), female poverty among 18-24 year olds (19.7% compared to 19.7%, a difference of 0.23%), and seniors poverty over the age of 75 (11.8% compared to 11.4%, a difference of 3.7%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Austria communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children under 6 years (10.8% compared to 7.7%, a difference of 39.2%), unemployment among seniors over 75 years (10.2% compared to 8.0%, a difference of 27.9%), and unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (11.0% compared to 8.8%, a difference of 25.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 20 to 24 years (10.0% compared to 10.2%, a difference of 1.2%), unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (4.8% compared to 4.9%, a difference of 2.7%), and unemployment among ages 35 to 44 years (4.7% compared to 4.5%, a difference of 2.9%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Austria communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (46.4% compared to 37.9%, a difference of 22.4%), in labor force | age 30-34 (82.6% compared to 85.2%, a difference of 3.1%), and in labor force | age 20-24 (78.0% compared to 75.6%, a difference of 3.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age > 16 (63.4% compared to 63.9%, a difference of 0.82%), in labor force | age 20-64 (78.4% compared to 79.4%, a difference of 1.2%), and in labor force | age 45-54 (81.6% compared to 82.9%, a difference of 1.5%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Austria communities in the United States are seen in single father households (2.4% compared to 2.0%, a difference of 20.2%), births to unmarried women (34.0% compared to 28.7%, a difference of 18.4%), and single mother households (5.8% compared to 5.2%, a difference of 11.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of divorced or separated (12.1% compared to 11.8%, a difference of 1.8%), currently married (49.6% compared to 48.5%, a difference of 2.2%), and average family size (3.19 compared to 3.12, a difference of 2.5%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Austria communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (7.6% compared to 6.0%, a difference of 26.1%), 3 or more vehicles in household (22.3% compared to 18.9%, a difference of 18.4%), and no vehicles in household (11.0% compared to 10.2%, a difference of 7.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (89.3% compared to 89.9%, a difference of 0.72%), 2 or more vehicles in household (58.5% compared to 55.5%, a difference of 5.4%), and no vehicles in household (11.0% compared to 10.2%, a difference of 7.9%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Austria communities in the United States are seen in professional degree (3.0% compared to 6.0%, a difference of 102.6%), doctorate degree (1.4% compared to 2.4%, a difference of 76.7%), and master's degree (10.7% compared to 18.8%, a difference of 75.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (98.6% compared to 98.4%, a difference of 0.24%), kindergarten (98.6% compared to 98.4%, a difference of 0.24%), and 1st grade (98.6% compared to 98.3%, a difference of 0.24%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Austria communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (1.9% compared to 1.3%, a difference of 44.9%), disability age 5 to 17 (6.6% compared to 5.3%, a difference of 24.5%), and disability age 35 to 64 (12.8% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 23.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of cognitive disability (16.6% compared to 16.3%, a difference of 1.9%), self-care disability (2.5% compared to 2.4%, a difference of 2.4%), and disability age over 75 (47.2% compared to 44.9%, a difference of 5.0%).