Portuguese vs Immigrants from Northern Europe Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 412,331,715 people shows a moderate negative correlation between the proportion of Immigrants from Northern Europe within Portuguese communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of -0.453. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Portuguese within a typical geography, there is a decrease of 0.007% in Immigrants from Northern Europe. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Portuguese corresponds to a decrease of 6.7 Immigrants from Northern Europe.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Portuguese and Immigrants from Northern Europe communities in the United States are seen in per capita income ($44,362 compared to $54,159, a difference of 22.1%), median male earnings ($56,663 compared to $64,987, a difference of 14.7%), and median family income ($106,286 compared to $121,840, a difference of 14.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of householder income under 25 years ($54,436 compared to $54,571, a difference of 0.25%), wage/income gap (27.4% compared to 28.5%, a difference of 4.0%), and median female earnings ($40,177 compared to $44,366, a difference of 10.4%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Portuguese and Immigrants from Northern Europe communities in the United States are seen in receiving food stamps (12.2% compared to 9.2%, a difference of 32.9%), family poverty (8.4% compared to 7.4%, a difference of 13.6%), and female poverty among 25-34 year olds (13.6% compared to 12.1%, a difference of 12.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single father poverty (16.2% compared to 16.5%, a difference of 2.1%), single male poverty (12.9% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 3.3%), and single mother poverty (28.8% compared to 27.3%, a difference of 5.6%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Portuguese and Immigrants from Northern Europe communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among seniors over 75 years (10.4% compared to 8.9%, a difference of 17.1%), unemployment among ages 35 to 44 years (5.1% compared to 4.5%, a difference of 13.6%), and unemployment among women with children under 6 years (8.0% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 11.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 20 to 24 years (10.4% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 0.12%), unemployment among ages 16 to 19 years (17.4% compared to 17.4%, a difference of 0.30%), and unemployment among youth under 25 years (11.7% compared to 11.5%, a difference of 1.8%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Portuguese and Immigrants from Northern Europe communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (40.0% compared to 36.5%, a difference of 9.6%), in labor force | age 20-24 (76.4% compared to 74.8%, a difference of 2.1%), and in labor force | age 30-34 (84.0% compared to 85.3%, a difference of 1.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age > 16 (64.4% compared to 64.7%, a difference of 0.44%), in labor force | age 35-44 (84.3% compared to 84.7%, a difference of 0.51%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (79.1% compared to 79.7%, a difference of 0.73%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Portuguese and Immigrants from Northern Europe communities in the United States are seen in single father households (2.5% compared to 2.0%, a difference of 22.2%), single mother households (6.4% compared to 5.3%, a difference of 20.1%), and births to unmarried women (33.8% compared to 28.6%, a difference of 18.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of married-couple households (47.8% compared to 48.6%, a difference of 1.7%), average family size (3.19 compared to 3.13, a difference of 2.0%), and currently married (47.3% compared to 48.8%, a difference of 3.1%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Portuguese and Immigrants from Northern Europe communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (8.6% compared to 10.7%, a difference of 24.3%), 4 or more vehicles in household (7.4% compared to 6.2%, a difference of 18.7%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (21.8% compared to 19.5%, a difference of 11.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (91.6% compared to 89.5%, a difference of 2.3%), 2 or more vehicles in household (58.6% compared to 56.1%, a difference of 4.6%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (21.8% compared to 19.5%, a difference of 11.9%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Portuguese and Immigrants from Northern Europe communities in the United States are seen in professional degree (4.1% compared to 6.2%, a difference of 52.9%), doctorate degree (1.8% compared to 2.6%, a difference of 46.9%), and master's degree (13.9% compared to 19.5%, a difference of 39.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (98.0% compared to 98.4%, a difference of 0.45%), kindergarten (97.9% compared to 98.4%, a difference of 0.45%), and 1st grade (97.9% compared to 98.3%, a difference of 0.45%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Portuguese and Immigrants from Northern Europe communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (1.6% compared to 1.3%, a difference of 22.0%), disability age 35 to 64 (11.9% compared to 10.1%, a difference of 18.3%), and disability age 5 to 17 (6.1% compared to 5.3%, a difference of 14.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of cognitive disability (16.9% compared to 16.3%, a difference of 3.6%), disability age over 75 (47.6% compared to 45.2%, a difference of 5.3%), and hearing disability (3.5% compared to 3.2%, a difference of 8.9%).