Union County, NJ

Union County Map

Union County Map

Union County Overview

572,079
TOTAL POPULATION
282,245
MALE POPULATION
289,834
FEMALE POPULATION
97.38
MALES / 100 FEMALES
102.69
FEMALES / 100 MALES
39.0
MEDIAN AGE
3.3
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.8
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$49,666
PER CAPITA INCOME
$115,612
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$95,000
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
24.1%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
75.9¢/ $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
$10,238
FAMILY INCOME DEFICIT
0.49
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
312,131
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
68.8%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
6.2%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Union County Area Codes

Race in Union County

The most populous races in Union County are White / Caucasian (254,904 | 44.6%), Hispanic or Latino (189,236 | 33.1%), and Black / African American (118,209 | 20.7%).
Race in Union County
Race# Population% Population
Asian32,2375.6%
Black / African American118,20920.7%
Hawaiian / Pacific870.0%
Hispanic or Latino189,23633.1%
Native / Alaskan1,9870.4%
White / Caucasian254,90444.6%
Two or more Races57,67210.1%
Some other Race106,98318.7%
Total572,079100.0%

Ancestry in Union County

The most populous ancestries reported in Union County are South American (58,882 | 10.3%), Italian (53,913 | 9.4%), Central American (44,738 | 7.8%), Irish (42,953 | 7.5%), and German (28,078 | 4.9%), together accounting for 39.9% of all Union County residents.
Ancestry in Union County
Ancestry# Population% Population
Afghan2140.0%
African3,2710.6%
Alaskan Athabascan200.0%
Albanian6490.1%
American21,8603.8%
Apache730.0%
Arab4,6950.8%
Argentinean1,1490.2%
Armenian4530.1%
Assyrian / Chaldean / Syriac70.0%
Australian3130.1%
Austrian1,5210.3%
Bahamian410.0%
Barbadian7140.1%
Basque260.0%
Belgian1170.0%
Belizean950.0%
Bhutanese1,2460.2%
Blackfeet800.0%
Bolivian3680.1%
Brazilian6,9851.2%
British8990.2%
British West Indian6740.1%
Bulgarian840.0%
Burmese2,0840.4%
Cajun160.0%
Canadian2930.1%
Cape Verdean210.0%
Carpatho Rusyn370.0%
Celtic270.0%
Central American44,7387.8%
Central American Indian1,5390.3%
Cherokee8820.2%
Chickasaw360.0%
Chilean5870.1%
Choctaw90.0%
Colombian22,4563.9%
Costa Rican3,2030.6%
Cree90.0%
Creek130.0%
Croatian4390.1%
Cuban12,5382.2%
Cypriot930.0%
Czech9550.2%
Czechoslovakian3960.1%
Danish5640.1%
Delaware1200.0%
Dominican23,4464.1%
Dutch2,1980.4%
Dutch West Indian80.0%
Eastern European3,1750.5%
Ecuadorian19,8283.5%
Egyptian2,2720.4%
English14,3902.5%
Estonian900.0%
Ethiopian140.0%
European4,0740.7%
Filipino1330.0%
Finnish1150.0%
French2,8240.5%
French Canadian6570.1%
German28,0784.9%
Ghanaian1,2720.2%
Greek4,2930.7%
Guamanian / Chamorro670.0%
Guatemalan10,5231.8%
Guyanese1,6740.3%
Haitian14,9412.6%
Honduran7,7951.4%
Hungarian3,1220.5%
Indian (Asian)9,0041.6%
Indonesian1150.0%
Iranian3360.1%
Iraqi150.0%
Irish42,9537.5%
Iroquois950.0%
Israeli1630.0%
Italian53,9139.4%
Jamaican4,8700.9%
Japanese3730.1%
Jordanian4640.1%
Kenyan1170.0%
Korean8,7801.5%
Laotian680.0%
Latvian2250.0%
Lebanese6260.1%
Liberian1140.0%
Lithuanian1,7610.3%
Luxembourger480.0%
Macedonian410.0%
Malaysian60.0%
Maltese920.0%
Menominee150.0%
Mexican11,2742.0%
Mexican American Indian3650.1%
Mongolian630.0%
Moroccan1420.0%
Native Hawaiian610.0%
Navajo400.0%
New Zealander520.0%
Nicaraguan1,3570.2%
Nigerian3,7020.6%
Northern European3310.1%
Norwegian1,5430.3%
Pakistani390.0%
Palestinian1870.0%
Panamanian1,0810.2%
Paraguayan2760.1%
Pennsylvania German1870.0%
Peruvian9,4721.7%
Polish24,2074.2%
Portuguese17,7743.1%
Puerto Rican27,3554.8%
Romanian7660.1%
Russian7,3461.3%
Salvadoran20,7793.6%
Samoan180.0%
Scandinavian2760.1%
Scotch-Irish1,3650.2%
Scottish2,4160.4%
Seminole910.0%
Senegalese920.0%
Serbian3850.1%
Sioux140.0%
Slavic2940.1%
Slovak2,0500.4%
Slovene730.0%
South African2910.1%
South American58,88210.3%
South American Indian2520.0%
Soviet Union540.0%
Spaniard3,4690.6%
Spanish1,2040.2%
Spanish American Indian340.0%
Sri Lankan1,3260.2%
Subsaharan African10,4071.8%
Sudanese490.0%
Swedish1,2850.2%
Swiss4240.1%
Syrian7190.1%
Thai12,0792.1%
Tongan180.0%
Trinidadian and Tobagonian1,8870.3%
Turkish5560.1%
Ugandan20.0%
Ukrainian3,3950.6%
Uruguayan2,7180.5%
Venezuelan1,7750.3%
Vietnamese3210.1%
Welsh9250.2%
West Indian1,2430.2%
Yugoslavian1010.0%
View All 152 Rows

Immigrants in Union County

The most numerous immigrant groups reported in Union County came from Latin America (123,592 | 21.6%), South America (50,054 | 8.7%), Caribbean (37,479 | 6.6%), Central America (36,059 | 6.3%), and Europe (25,101 | 4.4%), together accounting for 47.6% of all Union County residents.
Immigrants in Union County
Immigration Origin# Population% Population
Afghanistan2020.0%
Africa8,7541.5%
Albania3380.1%
Argentina7750.1%
Armenia540.0%
Asia22,5133.9%
Australia1130.0%
Austria950.0%
Azores1490.0%
Bangladesh4440.1%
Barbados4520.1%
Belarus2870.1%
Belgium670.0%
Bolivia2160.0%
Bosnia and Herzegovina220.0%
Brazil6,6981.2%
Bulgaria1010.0%
Cameroon2980.1%
Canada7080.1%
Caribbean37,4796.6%
Central America36,0596.3%
Chile2710.1%
China4,4020.8%
Colombia16,1752.8%
Congo60.0%
Costa Rica2,6710.5%
Croatia660.0%
Cuba6,6401.2%
Czechoslovakia6070.1%
Denmark380.0%
Dominica530.0%
Dominican Republic13,5362.4%
Eastern Africa3830.1%
Eastern Asia5,8171.0%
Eastern Europe9,4891.7%
Ecuador12,4312.2%
Egypt1,7760.3%
El Salvador12,9522.3%
England4050.1%
Ethiopia140.0%
Europe25,1014.4%
France3360.1%
Germany6860.1%
Ghana1,2300.2%
Greece7720.1%
Grenada1800.0%
Guatemala7,6051.3%
Guyana2,0400.4%
Haiti11,0401.9%
Honduras5,5331.0%
Hong Kong4550.1%
Hungary2600.1%
India6,6481.2%
Indonesia740.0%
Iran1370.0%
Ireland3700.1%
Israel1760.0%
Italy2,4470.4%
Jamaica3,3930.6%
Japan2450.0%
Jordan360.0%
Kazakhstan360.0%
Kenya920.0%
Korea1,1700.2%
Kuwait80.0%
Laos60.0%
Latin America123,59221.6%
Latvia1800.0%
Lebanon1270.0%
Liberia2330.0%
Lithuania2100.0%
Malaysia590.0%
Mexico5,5251.0%
Middle Africa6150.1%
Moldova990.0%
Morocco290.0%
Nepal570.0%
Netherlands1460.0%
Nicaragua9780.2%
Nigeria2,9050.5%
Northern Africa2,0270.4%
Northern Europe1,5290.3%
Oceania1480.0%
Pakistan6470.1%
Panama7760.1%
Peru7,8571.4%
Philippines5,1060.9%
Poland4,3950.8%
Portugal8,1151.4%
Romania2100.0%
Russia1,0100.2%
Saudi Arabia1160.0%
Scotland230.0%
Senegal410.0%
Serbia1280.0%
Sierra Leone190.0%
Singapore430.0%
South Africa3380.1%
South America50,0548.7%
South Central Asia8,6851.5%
South Eastern Asia6,2201.1%
Southern Europe12,7022.2%
Spain1,3370.2%
Sri Lanka2310.0%
St. Vincent and the Grenadines580.0%
Sudan1350.0%
Sweden250.0%
Switzerland200.0%
Syria3810.1%
Taiwan5890.1%
Thailand260.0%
Trinidad and Tobago1,4070.3%
Turkey4540.1%
Uganda20.0%
Ukraine1,1540.2%
Uruguay1,7740.3%
Uzbekistan2260.0%
Venezuela1,4900.3%
Vietnam8830.2%
West Indies2200.0%
Western Africa4,8150.8%
Western Asia1,7380.3%
Western Europe1,3500.2%
Zaire1870.0%
Zimbabwe1240.0%
View All 125 Rows

Sex and Age in Union County

Sex and Age in Union County

The most populous age groups in Union County are 55 to 59 Years (20,329 | 7.2%) for men and 55 to 59 Years (20,863 | 7.2%) for women.
Sex and Age in Union County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years18,105 (6.4%)17,071 (5.9%)
5 to 9 Years19,026 (6.7%)18,078 (6.2%)
10 to 14 Years19,316 (6.8%)18,995 (6.6%)
15 to 19 Years19,090 (6.8%)18,047 (6.2%)
20 to 24 Years17,813 (6.3%)17,250 (5.9%)
25 to 29 Years17,469 (6.2%)17,026 (5.9%)
30 to 34 Years18,679 (6.6%)18,263 (6.3%)
35 to 39 Years19,908 (7.0%)20,394 (7.0%)
40 to 44 Years20,050 (7.1%)19,278 (6.7%)
45 to 49 Years19,789 (7.0%)19,383 (6.7%)
50 to 54 Years20,054 (7.1%)20,307 (7.0%)
55 to 59 Years20,329 (7.2%)20,863 (7.2%)
60 to 64 Years16,679 (5.9%)17,137 (5.9%)
65 to 69 Years12,622 (4.5%)14,605 (5.0%)
70 to 74 Years9,675 (3.4%)11,455 (4.0%)
75 to 79 Years6,143 (2.2%)8,082 (2.8%)
80 to 84 Years3,802 (1.3%)6,165 (2.1%)
85 Years and over3,696 (1.3%)7,435 (2.6%)
Total282,245 (100.0%)289,834 (100.0%)

Families and Households in Union County

Median Family Size in Union County

The median family size in Union County is 3.33 persons per family, with married-couple families (101,082 | 69.9%) accounting for the largest median family size of 3.41 persons per family. On the other hand, single male/father families (13,455 | 9.3%) represent the smallest median family size with 3.00 persons per family.
Median Family Size in Union County
Family Type# FamiliesFamily Size
Married-Couple101,082 (69.9%)3.41
Single Male/Father13,455 (9.3%)3.00
Single Female/Mother30,057 (20.8%)3.18
Total Families144,594 (100.0%)3.33

Median Household Size in Union County

The median household size in Union County is 2.83 persons per household, with single male/father households (13,455 | 6.7%) accounting for the largest median household size of 3.48 persons per household. non-family households (55,402 | 27.7%) represent the smallest median household size with 1.21 persons per household.
Median Household Size in Union County
Household Type# HouseholdsHousehold Size
Married-Couple101,082 (50.5%)3.45
Single Male/Father13,455 (6.7%)3.48
Single Female/Mother30,057 (15.0%)3.42
Non-family55,402 (27.7%)1.21
Total Households199,996 (100.0%)2.83

Household Size by Marriage Status in Union County

Out of a total of 199,996 households in Union County, 144,594 (72.3%) are family households, while 55,402 (27.7%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 2-person households, comprising 48,700, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 46,325.
Household Size by Marriage Status in Union County
Household SizeFamily HouseholdsNonfamily Households
1-Person Households-46,325 (23.2%)
2-Person Households48,700 (24.3%)7,743 (3.9%)
3-Person Households35,359 (17.7%)623 (0.3%)
4-Person Households35,087 (17.5%)353 (0.2%)
5-Person Households15,986 (8.0%)235 (0.1%)
6-Person Households5,727 (2.9%)123 (0.1%)
7+ Person Households3,735 (1.9%)0 (0.0%)
Total144,594 (72.3%)55,402 (27.7%)

Female Fertility in Union County

Fertility by Age in Union County

Average fertility rate in Union County is 55.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years have the highest fertility rate with 82.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years acount for 58.6% of all women with births.
Female Fertility by Age in Union County
Age BracketWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
15 to 19 years159 (2.2%)9.0
20 to 34 years4,284 (58.6%)82.0
35 to 50 years2,865 (39.2%)45.0
Total7,308 (100.0%)55.0

Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Union County

66.9% of women with births (7,308) in Union County are married. The highest percentage of unmarried women with births falls into 15 to 19 years age bracket with 100.0% of them unmarried at the time of birth, while the lowest percentage of unmarried women with births belong to 35 to 50 years age bracket with 22.0% of them unmarried.
Female Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Union County
Age BracketMarriedUnmarried
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)159 (100.0%)
20 to 34 years2,656 (62.0%)1,628 (38.0%)
35 to 50 years2,235 (78.0%)630 (22.0%)
Total4,889 (66.9%)2,419 (33.1%)

Fertility by Education in Union County

Average fertility rate in Union County is 55.0 births per 1,000 women. Women with the education attainment of high school diploma have the highest fertility rate of 68.0 births per 1,000 women, while women with the education attainment of college or associate's degree have the lowest fertility at 38.0 births per 1,000 women. Women with the education attainment of bachelor's degree represent 26.7% of all women with births.
Female Fertility by Education Attainment in Union County
Educational AttainmentWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
Less than High School981 (13.4%)42.0
High School Diploma1,873 (25.6%)68.0
College or Associate's Degree1,275 (17.4%)38.0
Bachelor's Degree1,954 (26.7%)63.0
Graduate Degree1,225 (16.8%)67.0
Total7,308 (100.0%)55.0

Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Union County

33.1% of women with births in Union County are unmarried. Women with the educational attainment of graduate degree are most likely to be married with 96.2% of them married at childbirth, while women with the educational attainment of less than high school are least likely to be married with 62.3% of them unmarried at childbirth.
Female Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Union County
Educational AttainmentMarriedUnmarried
Less than High School370 (37.7%)611 (62.3%)
High School Diploma884 (47.2%)989 (52.8%)
College or Associate's Degree782 (61.3%)493 (38.7%)
Bachelor's Degree1,678 (85.9%)276 (14.1%)
Graduate Degree1,178 (96.2%)47 (3.8%)
Total4,889 (66.9%)2,419 (33.1%)

Income in Union County

Income Overview in Union County

Per Capita Income in Union County is $49,666, while median incomes of families and households are $115,612 and $95,000 respectively.
CharacteristicNumberMeasure
Per Capita Income572,079$49,666
Median Family Income144,594$115,612
Mean Family Income144,594$160,551
Median Household Income199,996$95,000
Mean Household Income199,996$139,183
Income Deficit144,594$10,238
Wage / Income Gap (%)572,07924.10%
Wage / Income Gap ($)572,07975.90¢ per $1
Gini / Inequality Index572,0790.49

Earnings by Sex in Union County

Average Earnings in Union County are $48,552, $55,094 for men and $41,819 for women, a difference of 24.1%.
Earnings by Sex in Union County
SexNumberAverage Earnings
Male167,628 (53.1%)$55,094
Female148,144 (46.9%)$41,819
Total315,772 (100.0%)$48,552

Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Union County

The most common earnings brackets in Union County are $100,000+ for men (43,038 | 25.7%) and $100,000+ for women (23,646 | 16.0%).
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Union County
IncomeMaleFemale
$2,499 or less5,154 (3.1%)6,022 (4.1%)
$2,500 to $4,9993,739 (2.2%)4,727 (3.2%)
$5,000 to $7,4994,341 (2.6%)4,578 (3.1%)
$7,500 to $9,9992,982 (1.8%)4,620 (3.1%)
$10,000 to $12,4994,038 (2.4%)5,081 (3.4%)
$12,500 to $14,9993,465 (2.1%)4,074 (2.8%)
$15,000 to $17,4993,056 (1.8%)4,789 (3.2%)
$17,500 to $19,9993,256 (1.9%)3,522 (2.4%)
$20,000 to $22,4993,886 (2.3%)4,473 (3.0%)
$22,500 to $24,9994,094 (2.4%)5,064 (3.4%)
$25,000 to $29,9998,144 (4.9%)8,964 (6.0%)
$30,000 to $34,9998,612 (5.1%)8,393 (5.7%)
$35,000 to $39,9997,632 (4.5%)7,062 (4.8%)
$40,000 to $44,9997,798 (4.6%)6,448 (4.3%)
$45,000 to $49,9997,070 (4.2%)5,462 (3.7%)
$50,000 to $54,9996,429 (3.8%)5,669 (3.8%)
$55,000 to $64,99911,664 (7.0%)9,770 (6.6%)
$65,000 to $74,99910,287 (6.1%)8,844 (6.0%)
$75,000 to $99,99918,943 (11.3%)16,936 (11.4%)
$100,000+43,038 (25.7%)23,646 (16.0%)
Total167,628 (100.0%)148,144 (100.0%)

Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Union County

Average earnings in Union County are $61,954 for men and $48,344 for women, a difference of 22.0%. Men with an educational attainment of graduate degree enjoy the highest average annual earnings of $135,570, while those with less than high school education earn the least with $37,759. Women with an educational attainment of graduate degree earn the most with the average annual earnings of $86,763, while those with less than high school education have the smallest earnings of $22,857.
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Union County
Educational AttainmentMale IncomeFemale Income
Less than High School$37,759$22,857
High School Diploma$47,222$33,098
College or Associate's Degree$57,116$41,470
Bachelor's Degree$89,364$66,492
Graduate Degree$135,570$86,763
Total$61,954$48,344

Family Income in Union County

Family Income Brackets in Union County

According to the Union County family income data, there are 34,992 families falling into the $200,000+ income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 24.2% of all families. Conversely, the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket is the least frequent group with only 1,591 families (1.1%) belonging to this category.
Family Income Brackets in Union County
Income Bracket# Families% Families
Less than $10,0002,4581.7%
$10,000 to $14,9991,5911.1%
$15,000 to $24,9995,3503.7%
$25,000 to $34,9996,6514.6%
$35,000 to $49,99911,5688.0%
$50,000 to $74,99918,50812.8%
$75,000 to $99,99917,06211.8%
$100,000 to $149,99926,46118.3%
$150,000 to $199,99919,80913.7%
$200,000+34,99224.2%

Family Income by Famaliy Size in Union County

7+ person families (2,685 | 1.9%) account for the highest median family income in Union County with $157,176 per family, while 2-person families (53,118 | 36.7%) have the highest median income of $49,188 per family member.
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Union County
Income Bracket# FamiliesMedian Income
2-Person Families53,118 (36.7%)$98,377
3-Person Families35,657 (24.7%)$112,996
4-Person Families33,736 (23.3%)$142,399
5-Person Families14,224 (9.8%)$137,481
6-Person Families5,174 (3.6%)$123,773
7+ Person Families2,685 (1.9%)$157,176
Total144,594 (100.0%)$115,612

Family Income by Number of Earners in Union County

The median family income in Union County is $115,612, with families comprising 3+ earners (23,681) having the highest median family income of $169,609, while families with no earners (12,717) have the lowest median family income of $50,231, accounting for 16.4% and 8.8% of families, respectively.
Family Income by Number of Earners in Union County
Number of Earners# FamiliesMedian Income
No Earners12,717 (8.8%)$50,231
1 Earner43,380 (30.0%)$74,901
2 Earners64,816 (44.8%)$140,161
3+ Earners23,681 (16.4%)$169,609
Total144,594 (100.0%)$115,612

Household Income in Union County

Household Income Brackets in Union County

With 38,999 households falling in the category, the $200,000+ income range is the most frequent in Union County, accounting for 19.5% of all households. In contrast, only 5,200 households (2.6%) fall into the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket, making it the least populous group.
Household Income Brackets in Union County
Income Bracket# Households% Households
Less than $10,0005,8002.9%
$10,000 to $14,9995,2002.6%
$15,000 to $24,99910,8005.4%
$25,000 to $34,99912,0006.0%
$35,000 to $49,99917,6008.8%
$50,000 to $74,99928,19914.1%
$75,000 to $99,99924,00012.0%
$100,000 to $149,99934,19917.1%
$150,000 to $199,99923,40011.7%
$200,000+38,99919.5%

Household Income by Householder Age in Union County

The median household income in Union County is $95,000, with the highest median household income of $115,645 found in the 45 to 64 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 83,470 households (41.7%) fall into this category. Meanwhile, the 15 to 24 years age bracket for the primary householder has the lowest median household income of $51,940, with 2,932 households (1.5%) in this group.
Household Income by Householder Age in Union County
Income Bracket# HouseholdsMedian Income
15 to 24 Years2,932 (1.5%)$51,940
25 to 44 Years63,811 (31.9%)$94,745
45 to 64 Years83,470 (41.7%)$115,645
65+ Years49,783 (24.9%)$67,813
Total199,996 (100.0%)$95,000

Poverty in Union County

Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Union County

With 8.1% poverty level for males and 9.6% for females among the residents of Union County, 5 year old males and 12 to 14 year old females are the most vulnerable to poverty, with 658 males (16.4%) and 1,485 females (13.0%) in their respective age groups living below the poverty level.
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Union County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years2,441 (13.8%)1,810 (10.7%)
5 Years658 (16.4%)367 (11.3%)
6 to 11 Years2,850 (13.2%)2,667 (12.1%)
12 to 14 Years957 (8.0%)1,485 (13.0%)
15 Years377 (10.1%)273 (6.7%)
16 and 17 Years906 (11.2%)613 (8.5%)
18 to 24 Years1,770 (7.2%)2,178 (9.3%)
25 to 34 Years2,518 (7.0%)4,020 (11.4%)
35 to 44 Years3,242 (8.1%)3,816 (9.6%)
45 to 54 Years2,389 (6.0%)2,890 (7.3%)
55 to 64 Years1,983 (5.4%)2,788 (7.4%)
65 to 74 Years1,437 (6.5%)2,248 (8.7%)
75 Years and over1,095 (8.2%)2,352 (11.4%)
Total22,623 (8.1%)27,507 (9.6%)

Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Union County

According to the poverty statistics in Union County, males aged 55 to 64 years and females aged 15 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 94.6% of males and 93.3% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Union County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years15,253 (86.2%)15,029 (89.2%)
5 Years3,347 (83.6%)2,888 (88.7%)
6 to 11 Years18,766 (86.8%)19,280 (87.8%)
12 to 14 Years11,053 (92.0%)9,925 (87.0%)
15 Years3,372 (89.9%)3,781 (93.3%)
16 and 17 Years7,159 (88.8%)6,565 (91.5%)
18 to 24 Years22,649 (92.7%)21,117 (90.6%)
25 to 34 Years33,465 (93.0%)31,211 (88.6%)
35 to 44 Years36,587 (91.9%)35,812 (90.4%)
45 to 54 Years37,233 (94.0%)36,742 (92.7%)
55 to 64 Years34,709 (94.6%)35,020 (92.6%)
65 to 74 Years20,620 (93.5%)23,470 (91.3%)
75 Years and over12,209 (91.8%)18,287 (88.6%)
Total256,422 (91.9%)259,127 (90.4%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Union County

The poverty statistics for married-couple families in Union County show that 3.3% or 3,306 of the total 101,082 families live below the poverty line. Families with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate of 29.9%, comprising of 130 families. On the other hand, families with no children have the lowest poverty rate of 2.5%, which includes 1,285 families.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Union County
ChildrenAbove PovertyBelow Poverty
No Children50,751 (97.5%)1,285 (2.5%)
1 or 2 Children38,895 (96.5%)1,407 (3.5%)
3 or 4 Children7,826 (94.2%)484 (5.8%)
5 or more Children304 (70.1%)130 (29.9%)
Total97,776 (96.7%)3,306 (3.3%)

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Union County

According to the poverty data in Union County, 10.4% or 1,395 single-father households and 14.1% or 4,226 single-mother households are living below the poverty line. Among single-father households, those with 3 or 4 children have the highest poverty rate, with 539 households (42.6%) experiencing poverty. Likewise, among single-mother households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 83 households (75.4%) falling below the poverty line.
Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Union County
ChildrenSingle FatherSingle Mother
No Children135 (2.2%)767 (5.6%)
1 or 2 Children696 (11.6%)2,461 (17.8%)
3 or 4 Children539 (42.6%)915 (38.0%)
5 or more Children25 (21.4%)83 (75.4%)
Total1,395 (10.4%)4,226 (14.1%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Union County

The poverty data for Union County shows that 3,306 of the married-couple family households (3.3%) and 5,621 of the single-parent households (12.9%) are living below the poverty level. Within the married-couple family households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 130 households (29.9%) falling below the poverty line. Among the single-parent households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 108 household (47.6%) living below poverty.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Union County
ChildrenMarried-Couple FamiliesSingle-Parent Households
No Children1,285 (2.5%)902 (4.5%)
1 or 2 Children1,407 (3.5%)3,157 (16.0%)
3 or 4 Children484 (5.8%)1,454 (39.6%)
5 or more Children130 (29.9%)108 (47.6%)
Total3,306 (3.3%)5,621 (12.9%)

Employment Characteristics in Union County

Employment by Class of Employer in Union County

Among the 285,292 employed individuals in Union County, private company employees (205,458 | 72.0%), local government employees (21,952 | 7.7%), and not-for-profit organizations (17,700 | 6.2%) make up the most common classes of employment.
Employment by Class of Employer in Union County
Employer Class# Employees% Employees
Private Company Employees205,45872.0%
Self-Employed (Incorporated)9,7873.4%
Self-Employed (Not Incorporated)12,3314.3%
Not-for-profit Organizations17,7006.2%
Local Government Employees21,9527.7%
State Government Employees12,8654.5%
Federal Government Employees4,9801.8%
Unpaid Family Workers2190.1%
Total285,292100.0%

Employment Status by Age in Union County

According to the labor force statistics for Union County, out of the total population over 16 years of age (453,679), 68.8% or 312,131 individuals are in the labor force, with 6.2% or 19,352 of them unemployed. The age group with the highest labor force participation rate is 35 to 44 years, with 87.4% or 69,597 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, the 16 to 19 years age range has the highest percentage of unemployed individuals, with 21.0% or 1,872 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Age in Union County
Age BracketIn Labor ForceUnemployed
16 to 19 Years8,916 (30.4%)1,872 (21.0%)
20 to 24 Years26,788 (76.4%)3,857 (14.4%)
25 to 29 Years30,080 (87.2%)2,076 (6.9%)
30 to 34 Years31,955 (86.5%)1,598 (5.0%)
35 to 44 Years69,597 (87.4%)3,897 (5.6%)
45 to 54 Years68,478 (86.1%)2,945 (4.3%)
55 to 59 Years33,530 (81.4%)1,475 (4.4%)
60 to 64 Years23,130 (68.4%)694 (3.0%)
65 to 74 Years16,635 (34.4%)915 (5.5%)
75 Years and over3,073 (8.7%)144 (4.7%)
Total312,131 (68.8%)19,352 (6.2%)

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Union County

According to labor force statistics for Union County, 84.0% of individuals (256,711) out of the total population between 25 and 64 years of age (305,608) are in the labor force, with 4.9% or 12,579 of them being unemployed. The group with the highest labor force participation rate are those with the educational attainment of bachelor's degree or higher, with 89.0% or 109,496 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, individuals with high school diploma education have the highest percentage of unemployment, with 6.4% or 3,955 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Union County
Educational AttainmentIn Labor ForceUnemployed
Less than High School26,971 (74.9%)1,764 (4.9%)
High School Diploma61,798 (79.1%)5,000 (6.4%)
College / Associate Degree58,451 (85.4%)4,244 (6.2%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher109,496 (89.0%)4,183 (3.4%)
Total256,711 (84.0%)14,975 (4.9%)

Employment Occupations by Sex in Union County

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations

The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Union County are Community & Social Service (33,568 | 11.5%), Management (31,895 | 10.9%), Education Instruction & Library (19,002 | 6.5%), Business & Financial (18,552 | 6.3%), and Computers, Engineering & Science (17,755 | 6.1%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations in Union County

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex

Within the Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Union County, the most male-oriented occupations are Architecture & Engineering (86.3%), Computers & Mathematics (72.1%), and Computers, Engineering & Science (70.3%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Health Technologists (77.2%), Education Instruction & Library (76.9%), and Health Diagnosing & Treating (76.6%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex in Union County
OccupationMaleFemale
Management19,420 (60.9%)12,475 (39.1%)
Business & Financial9,025 (48.6%)9,527 (51.3%)
Computers, Engineering & Science12,488 (70.3%)5,267 (29.7%)
Computers & Mathematics6,949 (72.1%)2,687 (27.9%)
Architecture & Engineering4,084 (86.3%)647 (13.7%)
Life, Physical & Social Science1,455 (42.9%)1,933 (57.1%)
Community & Social Service 11,017 (32.8%)22,551 (67.2%)
Education, Arts & Media1,697 (33.5%)3,362 (66.5%)
Legal Services & Support2,366 (51.9%)2,191 (48.1%)
Education Instruction & Library4,387 (23.1%)14,615 (76.9%)
Arts, Media & Entertainment2,567 (51.9%)2,383 (48.1%)
Health Diagnosing & Treating3,498 (23.4%)11,440 (76.6%)
Health Technologists2,366 (22.8%)8,002 (77.2%)
Total (Category)55,448 (47.5%)61,260 (52.5%)
Total (Overall)155,628 (53.2%)136,865 (46.8%)

Services Occupations

The most common Services occupations in Union County are Cleaning & Maintenance (10,795 | 3.7%), Food Preparation & Serving (9,877 | 3.4%), Healthcare Support (9,718 | 3.3%), Personal Care & Service (7,726 | 2.6%), and Security & Protection (6,805 | 2.3%).
Services Occupations in Union County

Services Occupations by Sex

Within the Services occupations in Union County, the most male-oriented occupations are Law Enforcement (85.8%), Security & Protection (78.7%), and Firefighting & Prevention (74.8%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Healthcare Support (86.7%), Personal Care & Service (75.9%), and Food Preparation & Serving (51.3%).
Services Occupations by Sex in Union County
OccupationMaleFemale
Healthcare Support1,290 (13.3%)8,428 (86.7%)
Security & Protection5,357 (78.7%)1,448 (21.3%)
Firefighting & Prevention3,271 (74.8%)1,104 (25.2%)
Law Enforcement2,086 (85.8%)344 (14.2%)
Food Preparation & Serving4,805 (48.6%)5,072 (51.3%)
Cleaning & Maintenance6,062 (56.2%)4,733 (43.8%)
Personal Care & Service1,862 (24.1%)5,864 (75.9%)
Total (Category)19,376 (43.1%)25,545 (56.9%)
Total (Overall)155,628 (53.2%)136,865 (46.8%)

Sales and Office Occupations

The most common Sales and Office occupations in Union County are Office & Administration (34,312 | 11.7%), and Sales & Related (26,297 | 9.0%).
Sales and Office Occupations in Union County

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex in Union County
OccupationMaleFemale
Sales & Related14,230 (54.1%)12,067 (45.9%)
Office & Administration10,007 (29.2%)24,305 (70.8%)
Total (Category)24,237 (40.0%)36,372 (60.0%)
Total (Overall)155,628 (53.2%)136,865 (46.8%)

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations

The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Union County are Construction & Extraction (15,992 | 5.5%), Installation, Maintenance & Repair (8,402 | 2.9%), and Farming, Fishing & Forestry (264 | 0.1%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations in Union County

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex in Union County
OccupationMaleFemale
Farming, Fishing & Forestry139 (52.6%)125 (47.3%)
Construction & Extraction15,336 (95.9%)656 (4.1%)
Installation, Maintenance & Repair8,120 (96.6%)282 (3.4%)
Total (Category)23,595 (95.7%)1,063 (4.3%)
Total (Overall)155,628 (53.2%)136,865 (46.8%)

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations

The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Union County are Transportation (17,178 | 5.9%), Material Moving (14,447 | 4.9%), and Production (13,972 | 4.8%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations in Union County

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex in Union County
OccupationMaleFemale
Production8,866 (63.5%)5,106 (36.5%)
Transportation14,718 (85.7%)2,460 (14.3%)
Material Moving9,388 (65.0%)5,059 (35.0%)
Total (Category)32,972 (72.3%)12,625 (27.7%)
Total (Overall)155,628 (53.2%)136,865 (46.8%)

Employment Industries by Sex in Union County

Employment Industries in Union County

The major employment industries in Union County include Health Care & Social Assistance (35,570 | 12.2%), Retail Trade (29,582 | 10.1%), Transportation & Warehousing (27,622 | 9.4%), Educational Services (27,176 | 9.3%), and Manufacturing (25,446 | 8.7%).
Employment Industries in Union County

Employment Industries by Sex in Union County

The Union County industries that see more men than women are Construction (92.7%), Utilities (85.5%), and Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction (80.6%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Health Care & Social Assistance (79.6%), Educational Services (71.2%), and Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting (59.5%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Union County
IndustryMaleFemale
Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting214 (40.5%)314 (59.5%)
Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction83 (80.6%)20 (19.4%)
Construction18,906 (92.7%)1,488 (7.3%)
Manufacturing15,127 (59.5%)10,319 (40.6%)
Wholesale Trade6,455 (66.6%)3,235 (33.4%)
Retail Trade15,690 (53.0%)13,892 (47.0%)
Transportation & Warehousing19,640 (71.1%)7,982 (28.9%)
Utilities2,222 (85.5%)378 (14.5%)
Information3,939 (61.5%)2,471 (38.6%)
Finance & Insurance11,537 (58.5%)8,190 (41.5%)
Real Estate, Rental & Leasing2,411 (48.3%)2,580 (51.7%)
Professional & Scientific13,979 (57.6%)10,286 (42.4%)
Enterprise Management283 (60.2%)187 (39.8%)
Administrative & Support7,184 (55.1%)5,844 (44.9%)
Educational Services7,837 (28.8%)19,339 (71.2%)
Health Care & Social Assistance7,249 (20.4%)28,321 (79.6%)
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation2,521 (50.2%)2,496 (49.7%)
Accommodation & Food Services7,022 (50.2%)6,954 (49.8%)
Public Administration6,996 (59.2%)4,820 (40.8%)
Total155,628 (53.2%)136,865 (46.8%)

Education in Union County

School Enrollment in Union County

The most common levels of schooling among the 143,350 students in Union County are middle school (31,009 | 21.6%), high school (29,718 | 20.7%), and college / undergraduate (28,253 | 19.7%).
School Enrollment in Union County
School Level# Students% Students
Nursery / Preschool11,3607.9%
Kindergarten8,6946.1%
Elementary School27,89819.5%
Middle School31,00921.6%
High School29,71820.7%
College / Undergraduate28,25319.7%
Graduate / Professional6,4184.5%
Total143,350100.0%

School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Union County

Out of a total of 143,350 students who are enrolled in schools in Union County, 22,076 (15.4%) attend a private institution, while the remaining 121,274 (84.6%) are enrolled in public schools. The age group of 35 years and over has the highest likelihood of being enrolled in private schools, with 2,500 (39.0% in the age bracket) enrolled. Conversely, the age group of 10 to 14 year olds has the lowest likelihood of being enrolled in a private school, with 35,012 (93.7% in the age bracket) attending a public institution.
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Union County
Age BracketPublic SchoolPrivate School
3 to 4 Year Olds6,648 (67.2%)3,243 (32.8%)
5 to 9 Year Old31,642 (90.2%)3,443 (9.8%)
10 to 14 Year Olds35,012 (93.7%)2,367 (6.3%)
15 to 17 Year Olds20,001 (89.7%)2,304 (10.3%)
18 to 19 Year Olds8,202 (75.9%)2,601 (24.1%)
20 to 24 Year Olds11,219 (74.9%)3,754 (25.1%)
25 to 34 Year Olds4,668 (71.8%)1,831 (28.2%)
35 Years and over3,915 (61.0%)2,500 (39.0%)
Total121,274 (84.6%)22,076 (15.4%)

Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Union County

Business (36,351 | 22.8%), education (16,159 | 10.1%), social sciences (15,984 | 10.0%), science & technology (13,111 | 8.2%), and engineering (11,962 | 7.5%) are the most common fields of study among 159,671 individuals in Union County who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Union County
Field of Study# Graduates% Graduates
Computers & Mathematics8,9465.6%
Bio, Nature & Agricultural7,7934.9%
Physical & Health Sciences5,0503.2%
Psychology8,7395.5%
Social Sciences15,98410.0%
Engineering11,9627.5%
Multidisciplinary Studies1,0730.7%
Science & Technology13,1118.2%
Business36,35122.8%
Education16,15910.1%
Literature & Languages7,3064.6%
Liberal Arts & History6,8534.3%
Visual & Performing Arts5,1773.2%
Communications7,4724.7%
Arts & Humanities7,6954.8%
Total159,671100.0%

Transportation & Commute in Union County

Vehicle Availability by Sex in Union County

The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Union County are males with 2 vehicles (64,046, accounting for 41.9%) and females with 2 vehicles (52,692, making up 48.6%).
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Union County
Vehicles AvailableMaleFemale
No Vehicle9,530 (6.2%)7,449 (5.7%)
1 Vehicle33,636 (22.0%)33,491 (25.4%)
2 Vehicles64,046 (41.9%)52,692 (40.0%)
3 Vehicles28,918 (18.9%)25,802 (19.6%)
4 Vehicles11,889 (7.8%)8,867 (6.7%)
5 or more Vehicles4,685 (3.1%)3,396 (2.6%)
Total152,704 (100.0%)131,697 (100.0%)

Commute Time in Union County

The most frequently occuring commute durations in Union County are 30 to 34 minutes (34,612 commuters, 13.7%), 15 to 19 minutes (34,223 commuters, 13.6%), and 20 to 24 minutes (32,331 commuters, 12.8%).
Commute Time in Union County
Commute Time# Commuters% Commuters
Less than 5 Minutes4,2111.7%
5 to 9 Minutes18,1907.2%
10 to 14 Minutes31,60212.5%
15 to 19 Minutes34,22313.6%
20 to 24 Minutes32,33112.8%
25 to 29 Minutes17,8977.1%
30 to 34 Minutes34,61213.7%
35 to 39 Minutes8,1773.2%
40 to 44 Minutes14,3175.7%
45 to 59 Minutes21,5038.5%
60 to 89 Minutes23,4739.3%
90 or more Minutes12,0844.8%

Commute Time by Sex in Union County

The most common commute times in Union County are 30 to 34 minutes (18,766 commuters, 13.7%) for males and 15 to 19 minutes (16,054 commuters, 13.9%) for females.
Commute Time by Sex in Union County
Commute TimeMaleFemale
Less than 5 Minutes2,638 (1.9%)1,573 (1.4%)
5 to 9 Minutes8,399 (6.1%)9,791 (8.5%)
10 to 14 Minutes15,752 (11.5%)15,850 (13.7%)
15 to 19 Minutes18,169 (13.3%)16,054 (13.9%)
20 to 24 Minutes17,189 (12.6%)15,142 (13.1%)
25 to 29 Minutes9,455 (6.9%)8,442 (7.3%)
30 to 34 Minutes18,766 (13.7%)15,846 (13.7%)
35 to 39 Minutes4,500 (3.3%)3,677 (3.2%)
40 to 44 Minutes8,314 (6.1%)6,003 (5.2%)
45 to 59 Minutes11,719 (8.6%)9,784 (8.5%)
60 to 89 Minutes14,400 (10.5%)9,073 (7.8%)
90 or more Minutes7,500 (5.5%)4,584 (4.0%)

Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Union County

The most frequent times of departure to work in Union County are 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (21,264, 15.5%) for males and 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (18,929, 16.3%) for females.
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Union County
Time of DepartureMaleFemale
12:00 AM to 4:59 AM8,044 (5.9%)3,646 (3.2%)
5:00 AM to 5:29 AM7,715 (5.6%)3,122 (2.7%)
5:30 AM to 5:59 AM7,795 (5.7%)3,134 (2.7%)
6:00 AM to 6:29 AM16,575 (12.1%)7,510 (6.5%)
6:30 AM to 6:59 AM12,479 (9.1%)8,102 (7.0%)
7:00 AM to 7:29 AM21,264 (15.5%)18,929 (16.3%)
7:30 AM to 7:59 AM14,493 (10.6%)15,772 (13.6%)
8:00 AM to 8:29 AM13,995 (10.2%)18,076 (15.6%)
8:30 AM to 8:59 AM6,327 (4.6%)9,248 (8.0%)
9:00 AM to 9:59 AM7,765 (5.7%)9,489 (8.2%)
10:00 AM to 10:59 AM3,797 (2.8%)3,854 (3.3%)
11:00 AM to 11:59 AM1,775 (1.3%)1,830 (1.6%)
12:00 PM to 3:59 PM7,844 (5.7%)7,044 (6.1%)
4:00 PM to 11:59 PM6,933 (5.1%)6,063 (5.2%)
Total136,801 (100.0%)115,819 (100.0%)

Housing Occupancy in Union County

Occupancy by Ownership in Union County

Of the total 199,996 dwellings in Union County, owner-occupied units account for 115,331 (57.7%), while renter-occupied units make up 84,665 (42.3%).
Occupancy by Ownership in Union County
Occupancy# Housing Units% Housing Units
Owner Occupied Housing Units115,33157.7%
Renter-Occupied Housing Units84,66542.3%
Total Occupied Housing Units199,996100.0%

Occupancy by Household Size in Union County

Occupancy by Household Size in Union County
Household Size# Housing Units% Housing Units
1-Person Household46,32523.2%
2-Person Household56,44328.2%
3-Person Household35,98218.0%
4+ Person Household61,24630.6%
Total Housing Units199,996100.0%

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Union County

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Union County
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1-Person Household19,966 (43.1%)26,359 (56.9%)
2-Person Household34,661 (61.4%)21,782 (38.6%)
3-Person Household21,591 (60.0%)14,391 (40.0%)
4+ Person Household39,113 (63.9%)22,133 (36.1%)
Total Housing Units115,331 (57.7%)84,665 (42.3%)

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Union County

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Union County
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than High School8,334 (36.6%)14,421 (63.4%)
High School Diploma22,991 (45.8%)27,180 (54.2%)
College/Associate Degree23,121 (51.9%)21,441 (48.1%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher60,885 (73.8%)21,623 (26.2%)

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Union County

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Union County
Age Bracket# Households% Households
Under 35 Years27,54513.8%
35 to 44 Years39,19819.6%
45 to 54 Years42,08921.0%
55 to 64 Years41,38120.7%
65 to 74 Years28,58514.3%
75 to 84 Years14,1167.1%
85 Years and Over7,0823.5%
Total199,996100.0%

Housing Finances in Union County

Median Income by Occupancy in Union County

Median Income by Occupancy in Union County
Occupancy Type# HouseholdsMedian Income
Owner-Occupied115,331 (57.7%)$139,229
Renter-Occupied84,665 (42.3%)$58,672
Average199,996 (100.0%)$95,000

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Union County

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Union County
Income BracketOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $5,0001,165 (1.0%)2,187 (2.6%)
$5,000 to $9,999514 (0.4%)2,009 (2.4%)
$10,000 to $14,9991,097 (0.9%)4,102 (4.8%)
$15,000 to $19,9991,261 (1.1%)4,280 (5.1%)
$20,000 to $24,9991,273 (1.1%)3,905 (4.6%)
$25,000 to $34,9993,563 (3.1%)8,351 (9.9%)
$35,000 to $49,9996,066 (5.3%)11,510 (13.6%)
$50,000 to $74,99911,397 (9.9%)16,706 (19.7%)
$75,000 to $99,99912,340 (10.7%)11,713 (13.8%)
$100,000 to $149,99923,580 (20.4%)10,696 (12.6%)
$150,000 or more53,075 (46.0%)9,206 (10.9%)
Total115,331 (100.0%)84,665 (100.0%)

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Union County

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Union County
Monthly CostOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $300978 (0.9%)1,814 (2.1%)
$300 to $4991,113 (1.0%)2,442 (2.9%)
$500 to $7992,416 (2.1%)3,130 (3.7%)
$800 to $9993,132 (2.7%)3,702 (4.4%)
$1,000 to $1,49918,999 (16.5%)26,790 (31.6%)
$1,500 to $1,99917,347 (15.0%)24,791 (29.3%)
$2,000 to $2,49914,901 (12.9%)12,634 (14.9%)
$2,500 to $2,99915,386 (13.3%)4,357 (5.1%)
$3,000 or more41,059 (35.6%)3,002 (3.5%)
Total115,331 (100.0%)84,665 (100.0%)

Physical Housing Characteristics in Union County

Housing Structures in Union County

Housing Structures in Union County
Structure Type# Housing Units% Housing Units
Single Unit, Detached102,07251.0%
Single Unit, Attached9,9055.0%
2 Unit Apartments32,51716.3%
3 or 4 Unit Apartments15,5017.7%
5 to 9 Unit Apartments8,2784.1%
10 or more Apartments31,21915.6%
Mobile Home / Other5040.3%
Total199,996100.0%

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Union County

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Union County
Structure TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Single Unit, Detached94,313 (92.4%)7,759 (7.6%)
Single Unit, Attached5,273 (53.2%)4,632 (46.8%)
2 Unit Apartments10,724 (33.0%)21,793 (67.0%)
3 or 4 Unit Apartments1,745 (11.3%)13,756 (88.7%)
5 to 9 Unit Apartments686 (8.3%)7,592 (91.7%)
10 or more Apartments2,513 (8.1%)28,706 (91.9%)
Mobile Home / Other77 (15.3%)427 (84.7%)
Total115,331 (57.7%)84,665 (42.3%)

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Union County

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Union County
Number of RoomsOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1 Room289 (0.3%)6,112 (7.2%)
2 or 3 Rooms2,620 (2.3%)23,694 (28.0%)
4 or 5 Rooms21,837 (18.9%)41,708 (49.3%)
6 or 7 Rooms45,872 (39.8%)10,209 (12.1%)
8 or more Rooms44,713 (38.8%)2,942 (3.5%)
Total115,331 (100.0%)84,665 (100.0%)

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Union County

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Union County
Heating TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Utility Gas98,913 (85.8%)66,079 (78.0%)
Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas2,047 (1.8%)1,521 (1.8%)
Electricity5,638 (4.9%)13,671 (16.2%)
Fuel Oil or Kerosene7,753 (6.7%)1,774 (2.1%)
Coal or Coke43 (0.0%)25 (0.0%)
All other Fuels546 (0.5%)320 (0.4%)
No Fuel Used391 (0.3%)1,275 (1.5%)
Total115,331 (100.0%)84,665 (100.0%)

Household Vehicle Usage in Union County

Household Vehicle Usage in Union County
Vehicles per HouseholdOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
No Vehicle3,917 (3.4%)17,322 (20.5%)
1 Vehicle28,877 (25.0%)39,716 (46.9%)
2 Vehicles51,241 (44.4%)22,444 (26.5%)
3 or more Vehicles31,296 (27.1%)5,183 (6.1%)
Total115,331 (100.0%)84,665 (100.0%)

Real Estate & Mortgages in Union County

Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Union County

CharacteristicWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Housing Units38,19877,133
Median Property Value$447,600$463,200
Median Household Income$105,333$40,127
Monthly Housing Costs$1,390$39,885
Real Estate Taxes$10,001$893

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Union County

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Union County
Property ValueWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $50,000996 (2.6%)1,354 (1.8%)
$50,000 to $99,999239 (0.6%)258 (0.3%)
$100,000 to $299,9997,477 (19.6%)12,009 (15.6%)
$300,000 to $499,99914,328 (37.5%)30,427 (39.5%)
$500,000 to $749,9999,562 (25.0%)18,248 (23.7%)
$750,000 to $999,9993,436 (9.0%)8,856 (11.5%)
$1,000,000 or more2,160 (5.7%)5,981 (7.7%)
Total38,198 (100.0%)77,133 (100.0%)

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Union County

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Union County
Household IncomeWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $10,000927 (2.4%)2,053 (2.7%)
$10,000 to $24,9992,309 (6.0%)752 (1.0%)
$25,000 to $34,9992,048 (5.4%)1,322 (1.7%)
$35,000 to $49,9993,337 (8.7%)1,515 (2.0%)
$50,000 to $74,9995,347 (14.0%)2,729 (3.5%)
$75,000 to $99,9994,538 (11.9%)6,050 (7.8%)
$100,000 to $149,9996,744 (17.7%)7,802 (10.1%)
$150,000 or more12,948 (33.9%)16,836 (21.8%)
Total38,198 (100.0%)77,133 (100.0%)

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Union County

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Union County
Value-to-Income RatioWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than 2.0x7,133 (18.7%)155,305 (201.4%)
2.0x to 2.9x6,599 (17.3%)16,784 (21.8%)
3.0x to 3.9x4,955 (13.0%)22,119 (28.7%)
4.0x or more19,169 (50.2%)14,643 (19.0%)
Total38,198 (100.0%)77,133 (100.0%)

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Union County

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Union County
Property TaxesWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $800148 (0.4%)245 (0.3%)
$800 to $1,499354 (0.9%)728 (0.9%)
$800 to $1,49936,342 (95.1%)584 (0.8%)
Total38,198 (100.0%)77,133 (100.0%)

Health & Disability in Union County

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Union County

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Union County
Age BracketWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under 6 Years40,128 (94.3%)2,428 (5.7%)
6 to 18 Years90,495 (92.7%)7,166 (7.3%)
19 to 25 Years39,943 (81.4%)9,127 (18.6%)
26 to 34 Years50,261 (77.9%)14,245 (22.1%)
35 to 44 Years63,029 (79.4%)16,391 (20.6%)
45 to 54 Years68,171 (86.1%)11,039 (13.9%)
55 to 64 Years67,497 (90.6%)7,003 (9.4%)
65 to 74 Years46,529 (97.4%)1,246 (2.6%)
75 Years and older33,530 (98.8%)413 (1.2%)
Total499,583 (87.9%)69,058 (12.1%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Union County

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Union County
Citizenship StatusWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Native Born40,128 (94.3%)2,428 (5.7%)
Foreign Born, Citizen90,495 (92.7%)7,166 (7.3%)
Foreign Born, not a Citizen39,943 (81.4%)9,127 (18.6%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Union County

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Union County
Household IncomeWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under $25,00032,235 (82.2%)6,967 (17.8%)
$25,000 to $49,99952,735 (76.9%)15,880 (23.1%)
$50,000 to $74,99959,214 (80.0%)14,760 (20.0%)
$75,000 to $99,99955,826 (83.6%)10,985 (16.4%)
$100,000 and over296,534 (93.6%)20,176 (6.4%)

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Union County

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Union County
Age BracketPublic InsurancePrivate Insurance
Under 616,291 (38.3%)24,796 (58.3%)
6 to 18 Years33,578 (34.4%)59,572 (61.0%)
19 to 25 Years9,198 (18.7%)31,733 (64.7%)
25 to 34 Years9,129 (14.1%)42,212 (65.4%)
35 to 44 Years10,100 (12.7%)54,211 (68.3%)
45 to 54 Years9,238 (11.7%)60,235 (76.0%)
55 to 64 Years12,819 (17.2%)57,009 (76.5%)
65 to 74 Years42,258 (88.4%)26,296 (55.0%)
75 Years and over33,184 (97.8%)18,441 (54.3%)
Total175,795 (30.9%)374,505 (65.9%)

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Union County

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Union County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years179 (1.0%)65 (0.4%)
5 to 17 Years2,411 (4.8%)1,194 (2.5%)
18 to 34 Years3,266 (5.4%)2,485 (4.2%)
35 to 64 Years7,376 (6.4%)10,867 (9.3%)
65 to 74 Years3,398 (15.4%)4,716 (18.3%)
75 Years and over4,711 (35.4%)10,322 (50.0%)

Disability Class by Sex by Age in Union County

Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty

Disability in Union County: <span>Hearing Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years153 (0.9%)32 (0.2%)
5 to 17 Years263 (0.5%)118 (0.2%)
18 to 34 Years445 (0.7%)383 (0.6%)
35 to 64 Years1,613 (1.4%)1,651 (1.4%)
65 to 74 Years1,071 (4.9%)869 (3.4%)
75 Years and over2,112 (15.9%)3,604 (17.5%)

Disability Class: Vision Difficulty

Disability in Union County: <span>Vision Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years67 (0.4%)51 (0.3%)
5 to 17 Years193 (0.4%)254 (0.5%)
18 to 34 Years931 (1.5%)817 (1.4%)
35 to 64 Years1,772 (1.5%)2,082 (1.8%)
65 to 74 Years541 (2.5%)976 (3.8%)
75 Years and over987 (7.4%)2,089 (10.1%)

Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty

Disability in Union County: <span>Cognitive Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years1,860 (3.7%)833 (1.7%)
18 to 34 Years1,824 (3.0%)1,037 (1.8%)
35 to 64 Years2,905 (2.5%)3,358 (2.9%)
65 to 74 Years650 (2.9%)870 (3.4%)
75 Years and over911 (6.9%)2,882 (14.0%)

Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty

Disability in Union County: <span>Ambulatory Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years127 (0.3%)80 (0.2%)
18 to 34 Years337 (0.5%)381 (0.6%)
35 to 64 Years3,098 (2.7%)5,693 (4.9%)
65 to 74 Years2,038 (9.2%)3,103 (12.1%)
75 Years and over2,797 (21.0%)7,630 (37.0%)

Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty

Disability in Union County: <span>Self-Care Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years442 (0.9%)199 (0.4%)
18 to 34 Years370 (0.6%)330 (0.6%)
35 to 64 Years1,325 (1.1%)1,550 (1.3%)
65 to 74 Years725 (3.3%)923 (3.6%)
75 Years and over1,020 (7.7%)3,908 (18.9%)

Technology Access in Union County

Computing Device Access in Union County

Computing Device Access in Union County
Device Type# Households% Households
Desktop or Laptop161,50780.8%
Smartphone177,72788.9%
Tablet131,28165.6%
No Computing Device12,1836.1%
Total199,996100.0%

Internet Access in Union County

Internet Access in Union County
Internet Type# Households% Households
Dial-Up Internet3420.2%
Broadband Home155,40177.7%
Cellular Data Only17,5308.8%
Satellite Internet7,0183.5%
No Internet18,0719.0%
Total199,996100.0%

Union County Summary

Introduction

Union County, New Jersey is located in the northeastern part of the state and is part of the New York metropolitan area. It is the seventh most populous county in the state and is home to over 563,000 people. The county is known for its diverse population, vibrant economy, and rich history. This paper will explore the history, geography, economy, and demographics of Union County, New Jersey.

History

Union County was established in 1857 from portions of Essex, Middlesex, and Somerset counties. The county was named for the Union of the United States and was the first county in the state to be named for the Union. The county was originally home to the Lenape Native Americans, who were later displaced by Dutch and English settlers. The county was an important part of the Revolutionary War, as it was the site of the Battle of Short Hills in 1777.

Geography

Union County is located in the northeastern part of New Jersey and is part of the New York metropolitan area. It is bordered by Essex County to the north, Middlesex County to the south, and Somerset County to the west. The county is divided into 21 municipalities, including Elizabeth, Linden, Plainfield, Rahway, and Summit. The county covers an area of 105 square miles and is home to over 563,000 people.

Economy

Union County is home to a vibrant economy that is driven by a variety of industries. The county is home to several major corporations, including Merck & Co., PSE&G, and Wakefern Food Corporation. The county is also home to several major universities, including Kean University, Rutgers University, and Union County College. The county is also home to several major shopping centers, including The Mills at Jersey Gardens and The Mall at Short Hills.

Demographics

Union County is home to a diverse population of over 563,000 people. The county is home to a large Hispanic population, with over 30% of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino. The county is also home to a large African American population, with over 20% of the population identifying as African American. The county is also home to a large Asian population, with over 10% of the population identifying as Asian. The county is also home to a large number of immigrants, with over 20% of the population being foreign-born.

Conclusion

Union County, New Jersey is a vibrant and diverse county located in the northeastern part of the state. The county is home to a rich history, diverse geography, vibrant economy, and diverse population. The county is home to several major corporations, universities, and shopping centers, and is home to a large Hispanic, African American, Asian, and immigrant population.

Common Questions

What is the Total Population of Union County?
Total Population of Union County is 572,079.
What is the Total Male Population of Union County?
Total Male Population of Union County is 282,245.
What is the Total Female Population of Union County?
Total Female Population of Union County is 289,834.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Union County?
There are 97.38 Males per 100 Females in Union County.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Union County?
There are 102.69 Females per 100 Males in Union County.
What is the Median Population Age in Union County?
Median Population Age in Union County is 39.0 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Union County
Average Family Size in Union County is 3.3 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Union County
Average Household Size in Union County is 2.8 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Union County?
Per Capita income in Union County is $49,666.
What is the Median Family Income in Union County?
Median Family Income in Union County is $115,612.
What is the Median Household income in Union County?
Median Household Income in Union County is $95,000.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Union County?
Income or Wage Gap in Union County is 24.1%.
Women in Union County earn 75.9 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Family Income Deficit in Union County?
Family Income Deficit in Union County is $10,238.
Families that are below poverty line in Union County earn $10,238 less on average than the poverty threshold level.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Union County?
Inequality or Gini Index in Union County is 0.49.
How Large is the Labor Force in Union County?
There are 312,131 People in the Labor Forcein in Union County.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Union County?
68.8% of People are in the Labor Force in Union County.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Union County?
Unemployment Rate in Union County is 6.2%.