Gaston County, NC

Gaston County Map

Gaston County Map

Gaston County Overview

228,972
TOTAL POPULATION
111,225
MALE POPULATION
117,747
FEMALE POPULATION
94.46
MALES / 100 FEMALES
105.86
FEMALES / 100 MALES
39.9
MEDIAN AGE
3.1
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.5
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$33,806
PER CAPITA INCOME
$78,252
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$62,628
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
25.2%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
74.8¢/ $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
$11,660
FAMILY INCOME DEFICIT
0.46
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
115,051
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
62.5%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
4.9%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Gaston County Area Codes

Race in Gaston County

The most populous races in Gaston County are White / Caucasian (166,431 | 72.7%), Black / African American (39,351 | 17.2%), and Hispanic or Latino (18,383 | 8.0%).
Race in Gaston County
Race# Population% Population
Asian3,9041.7%
Black / African American39,35117.2%
Hawaiian / Pacific3180.1%
Hispanic or Latino18,3838.0%
Native / Alaskan5840.3%
White / Caucasian166,43172.7%
Two or more Races12,9405.7%
Some other Race5,4442.4%
Total228,972100.0%

Ancestry in Gaston County

The most populous ancestries reported in Gaston County are American (40,857 | 17.8%), German (23,618 | 10.3%), English (21,037 | 9.2%), Irish (18,418 | 8.0%), and Mexican (8,144 | 3.6%), together accounting for 48.9% of all Gaston County residents.
Ancestry in Gaston County
Ancestry# Population% Population
Afghan200.0%
African2,5371.1%
American40,85717.8%
Apache180.0%
Arab3880.2%
Arapaho60.0%
Argentinean2030.1%
Armenian1930.1%
Australian170.0%
Austrian840.0%
Bahamian330.0%
Bangladeshi3280.1%
Belgian250.0%
Belizean410.0%
Bhutanese2300.1%
Blackfeet1460.1%
Bolivian230.0%
Brazilian360.0%
British1,2410.5%
Bulgarian460.0%
Burmese3300.1%
Canadian1220.1%
Carpatho Rusyn180.0%
Celtic50.0%
Central American2,5281.1%
Central American Indian1310.1%
Cherokee1,0540.5%
Cheyenne70.0%
Chilean3180.1%
Chippewa720.0%
Choctaw230.0%
Colombian1,7730.8%
Costa Rican1580.1%
Creek190.0%
Croatian350.0%
Cuban6250.3%
Cypriot80.0%
Czech1580.1%
Czechoslovakian370.0%
Danish1260.1%
Delaware550.0%
Dominican7430.3%
Dutch1,9360.9%
Eastern European1200.1%
Ecuadorian1870.1%
Egyptian620.0%
English21,0379.2%
Ethiopian160.0%
European3,3951.5%
Finnish1040.1%
French2,8401.2%
French American Indian50.0%
French Canadian4760.2%
German23,61810.3%
German Russian170.0%
Ghanaian1720.1%
Greek4390.2%
Guamanian / Chamorro150.0%
Guatemalan5620.3%
Guyanese950.0%
Haitian3330.2%
Honduran5820.3%
Hungarian4080.2%
Indian (Asian)7170.3%
Indonesian1190.1%
Inupiat20.0%
Iranian150.0%
Iraqi700.0%
Irish18,4188.0%
Iroquois240.0%
Israeli530.0%
Italian4,3781.9%
Jamaican3490.2%
Japanese1810.1%
Jordanian480.0%
Kenyan480.0%
Korean8170.4%
Laotian3500.2%
Lebanese1480.1%
Lithuanian740.0%
Lumbee2420.1%
Macedonian300.0%
Malaysian2660.1%
Mexican8,1443.6%
Mexican American Indian910.0%
Mongolian90.0%
Moroccan50.0%
Native Hawaiian370.0%
Navajo1240.1%
Nicaraguan5120.2%
Nigerian330.0%
Northern European2600.1%
Norwegian6540.3%
Okinawan20.0%
Osage30.0%
Pakistani490.0%
Palestinian220.0%
Panamanian470.0%
Peruvian590.0%
Polish2,7431.2%
Portuguese1150.1%
Potawatomi50.0%
Puerto Rican2,4131.1%
Romanian660.0%
Russian3560.2%
Salvadoran6670.3%
Samoan1890.1%
Scandinavian6540.3%
Scotch-Irish6,2542.7%
Scottish4,7162.1%
Seminole610.0%
Shoshone40.0%
Sioux60.0%
Slavic610.0%
Slovak3010.1%
Slovene450.0%
South African860.0%
South American2,7981.2%
Spaniard1130.1%
Spanish1660.1%
Sri Lankan9570.4%
Subsaharan African2,9611.3%
Sudanese150.0%
Swedish5140.2%
Swiss3720.2%
Syrian270.0%
Thai1,0420.5%
Trinidadian and Tobagonian750.0%
Turkish1410.1%
Ukrainian830.0%
Uruguayan110.0%
Venezuelan2240.1%
Welsh8610.4%
West Indian1990.1%
View All 134 Rows

Immigrants in Gaston County

The most numerous immigrant groups reported in Gaston County came from Latin America (7,459 | 3.3%), Central America (4,818 | 2.1%), Mexico (3,341 | 1.5%), Asia (2,585 | 1.1%), and South America (1,840 | 0.8%), together accounting for 8.7% of all Gaston County residents.
Immigrants in Gaston County
Immigration Origin# Population% Population
Afghanistan130.0%
Africa4060.2%
Argentina1440.1%
Armenia120.0%
Asia2,5851.1%
Australia230.0%
Austria90.0%
Bahamas260.0%
Bangladesh250.0%
Belarus50.0%
Belgium70.0%
Bolivia230.0%
Brazil180.0%
Bulgaria460.0%
Canada3260.1%
Caribbean8010.4%
Central America4,8182.1%
Chile1180.1%
China2210.1%
Colombia1,2670.5%
Congo160.0%
Costa Rica760.0%
Cuba1430.1%
Czechoslovakia260.0%
Dominican Republic1410.1%
Eastern Africa1740.1%
Eastern Asia3980.2%
Eastern Europe2890.1%
Ecuador1250.1%
Egypt80.0%
El Salvador4800.2%
England2060.1%
Ethiopia290.0%
Europe9650.4%
France110.0%
Germany2780.1%
Ghana1060.1%
Guatemala3220.1%
Guyana220.0%
Haiti1240.1%
Honduras3740.2%
Hong Kong40.0%
India4220.2%
Indonesia3240.1%
Iraq700.0%
Ireland40.0%
Israel100.0%
Italy230.0%
Jamaica1160.1%
Japan800.0%
Kenya480.0%
Korea970.0%
Laos1420.1%
Latin America7,4593.3%
Lebanon40.0%
Malaysia90.0%
Mexico3,3411.5%
Middle Africa470.0%
Nepal130.0%
Netherlands40.0%
Nicaragua2250.1%
Nigeria80.0%
North Macedonia300.0%
Northern Africa80.0%
Northern Europe3360.2%
Oceania630.0%
Pakistan1900.1%
Peru400.0%
Philippines3730.2%
Poland1080.1%
Portugal80.0%
Romania290.0%
Russia400.0%
Saudi Arabia120.0%
Singapore20.0%
South Africa470.0%
South America1,8400.8%
South Central Asia6750.3%
South Eastern Asia1,3850.6%
Southern Europe310.0%
Sri Lanka120.0%
Taiwan130.0%
Thailand1170.1%
Trinidad and Tobago1730.1%
Ukraine50.0%
Venezuela800.0%
Vietnam3910.2%
West Indies670.0%
Western Africa1300.1%
Western Asia1090.1%
Western Europe3090.1%
Zaire310.0%
Zimbabwe660.0%
View All 93 Rows

Sex and Age in Gaston County

Sex and Age in Gaston County

The most populous age groups in Gaston County are 50 to 54 Years (8,096 | 7.3%) for men and 55 to 59 Years (8,352 | 7.1%) for women.
Sex and Age in Gaston County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years6,798 (6.1%)6,356 (5.4%)
5 to 9 Years7,489 (6.7%)6,719 (5.7%)
10 to 14 Years7,231 (6.5%)7,452 (6.3%)
15 to 19 Years7,580 (6.8%)6,905 (5.9%)
20 to 24 Years6,903 (6.2%)6,553 (5.6%)
25 to 29 Years7,479 (6.7%)7,700 (6.5%)
30 to 34 Years7,568 (6.8%)8,001 (6.8%)
35 to 39 Years6,696 (6.0%)7,318 (6.2%)
40 to 44 Years7,011 (6.3%)7,496 (6.4%)
45 to 49 Years7,610 (6.8%)8,005 (6.8%)
50 to 54 Years8,096 (7.3%)8,187 (7.0%)
55 to 59 Years7,570 (6.8%)8,352 (7.1%)
60 to 64 Years7,197 (6.5%)7,263 (6.2%)
65 to 69 Years5,922 (5.3%)6,482 (5.5%)
70 to 74 Years4,290 (3.9%)5,646 (4.8%)
75 to 79 Years3,140 (2.8%)4,264 (3.6%)
80 to 84 Years1,429 (1.3%)2,585 (2.2%)
85 Years and over1,216 (1.1%)2,463 (2.1%)
Total111,225 (100.0%)117,747 (100.0%)

Families and Households in Gaston County

Median Family Size in Gaston County

The median family size in Gaston County is 3.06 persons per family, with single female/mother families (12,167 | 20.5%) accounting for the largest median family size of 3.09 persons per family. On the other hand, single male/father families (5,247 | 8.8%) represent the smallest median family size with 2.79 persons per family.
Median Family Size in Gaston County
Family Type# FamiliesFamily Size
Married-Couple41,998 (70.7%)3.08
Single Male/Father5,247 (8.8%)2.79
Single Female/Mother12,167 (20.5%)3.09
Total Families59,412 (100.0%)3.06

Median Household Size in Gaston County

The median household size in Gaston County is 2.50 persons per household, with single female/mother households (12,167 | 13.5%) accounting for the largest median household size of 3.29 persons per household. non-family households (31,015 | 34.3%) represent the smallest median household size with 1.22 persons per household.
Median Household Size in Gaston County
Household Type# HouseholdsHousehold Size
Married-Couple41,998 (46.4%)3.12
Single Male/Father5,247 (5.8%)3.24
Single Female/Mother12,167 (13.5%)3.29
Non-family31,015 (34.3%)1.22
Total Households90,427 (100.0%)2.50

Household Size by Marriage Status in Gaston County

Out of a total of 90,427 households in Gaston County, 59,412 (65.7%) are family households, while 31,015 (34.3%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 2-person households, comprising 26,790, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 25,554.
Household Size by Marriage Status in Gaston County
Household SizeFamily HouseholdsNonfamily Households
1-Person Households-25,554 (28.3%)
2-Person Households26,790 (29.6%)4,644 (5.1%)
3-Person Households14,591 (16.1%)571 (0.6%)
4-Person Households10,758 (11.9%)151 (0.2%)
5-Person Households4,990 (5.5%)84 (0.1%)
6-Person Households1,632 (1.8%)11 (0.0%)
7+ Person Households651 (0.7%)0 (0.0%)
Total59,412 (65.7%)31,015 (34.3%)

Female Fertility in Gaston County

Fertility by Age in Gaston County

Average fertility rate in Gaston County is 50.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years have the highest fertility rate with 95.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years acount for 78.1% of all women with births.
Female Fertility by Age in Gaston County
Age BracketWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
15 to 19 years33 (1.2%)5.0
20 to 34 years2,117 (78.1%)95.0
35 to 50 years561 (20.7%)23.0
Total2,711 (100.0%)50.0

Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Gaston County

58.5% of women with births (2,711) in Gaston County are married. The highest percentage of unmarried women with births falls into 15 to 19 years age bracket with 100.0% of them unmarried at the time of birth, while the lowest percentage of unmarried women with births belong to 20 to 34 years age bracket with 40.5% of them unmarried.
Female Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Gaston County
Age BracketMarriedUnmarried
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)33 (100.0%)
20 to 34 years1,260 (59.5%)857 (40.5%)
35 to 50 years327 (58.3%)234 (41.7%)
Total1,586 (58.5%)1,125 (41.5%)

Fertility by Education in Gaston County

Average fertility rate in Gaston County is 50.0 births per 1,000 women. Women with the education attainment of bachelor's degree have the highest fertility rate of 72.0 births per 1,000 women, while women with the education attainment of less than high school have the lowest fertility at 26.0 births per 1,000 women. Women with the education attainment of college or associate's degree represent 30.8% of all women with births.
Female Fertility by Education Attainment in Gaston County
Educational AttainmentWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
Less than High School222 (8.2%)26.0
High School Diploma751 (27.7%)58.0
College or Associate's Degree835 (30.8%)46.0
Bachelor's Degree720 (26.6%)72.0
Graduate Degree183 (6.8%)44.0
Total2,711 (100.0%)50.0

Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Gaston County

41.5% of women with births in Gaston County are unmarried. Women with the educational attainment of graduate degree are most likely to be married with 78.7% of them married at childbirth, while women with the educational attainment of high school diploma are least likely to be married with 63.2% of them unmarried at childbirth.
Female Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Gaston County
Educational AttainmentMarriedUnmarried
Less than High School120 (54.0%)102 (46.0%)
High School Diploma276 (36.7%)475 (63.2%)
College or Associate's Degree502 (60.1%)333 (39.9%)
Bachelor's Degree544 (75.6%)176 (24.4%)
Graduate Degree144 (78.7%)39 (21.3%)
Total1,586 (58.5%)1,125 (41.5%)

Income in Gaston County

Income Overview in Gaston County

Per Capita Income in Gaston County is $33,806, while median incomes of families and households are $78,252 and $62,628 respectively.
CharacteristicNumberMeasure
Per Capita Income228,972$33,806
Median Family Income59,412$78,252
Mean Family Income59,412$98,209
Median Household Income90,427$62,628
Mean Household Income90,427$83,359
Income Deficit59,412$11,660
Wage / Income Gap (%)228,97225.17%
Wage / Income Gap ($)228,97274.83¢ per $1
Gini / Inequality Index228,9720.46

Earnings by Sex in Gaston County

Average Earnings in Gaston County are $39,948, $45,556 for men and $34,090 for women, a difference of 25.2%.
Earnings by Sex in Gaston County
SexNumberAverage Earnings
Male61,719 (51.9%)$45,556
Female57,224 (48.1%)$34,090
Total118,943 (100.0%)$39,948

Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Gaston County

The most common earnings brackets in Gaston County are $100,000+ for men (8,151 | 13.2%) and $55,000 to $64,999 for women (4,916 | 8.6%).
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Gaston County
IncomeMaleFemale
$2,499 or less2,694 (4.4%)3,110 (5.4%)
$2,500 to $4,9991,800 (2.9%)1,956 (3.4%)
$5,000 to $7,4991,612 (2.6%)2,325 (4.1%)
$7,500 to $9,9991,125 (1.8%)1,601 (2.8%)
$10,000 to $12,4991,359 (2.2%)1,825 (3.2%)
$12,500 to $14,9991,325 (2.1%)1,753 (3.1%)
$15,000 to $17,4991,435 (2.3%)1,837 (3.2%)
$17,500 to $19,999846 (1.4%)1,592 (2.8%)
$20,000 to $22,4991,173 (1.9%)2,123 (3.7%)
$22,500 to $24,9991,760 (2.9%)2,261 (4.0%)
$25,000 to $29,9993,585 (5.8%)4,740 (8.3%)
$30,000 to $34,9994,229 (6.9%)4,466 (7.8%)
$35,000 to $39,9993,163 (5.1%)3,841 (6.7%)
$40,000 to $44,9994,332 (7.0%)3,000 (5.2%)
$45,000 to $49,9993,540 (5.7%)3,243 (5.7%)
$50,000 to $54,9992,783 (4.5%)2,866 (5.0%)
$55,000 to $64,9995,620 (9.1%)4,916 (8.6%)
$65,000 to $74,9995,014 (8.1%)2,720 (4.8%)
$75,000 to $99,9996,173 (10.0%)3,604 (6.3%)
$100,000+8,151 (13.2%)3,445 (6.0%)
Total61,719 (100.0%)57,224 (100.0%)

Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Gaston County

Average earnings in Gaston County are $50,728 for men and $37,918 for women, a difference of 25.3%. Men with an educational attainment of graduate degree enjoy the highest average annual earnings of $81,667, while those with less than high school education earn the least with $33,853. Women with an educational attainment of graduate degree earn the most with the average annual earnings of $63,527, while those with less than high school education have the smallest earnings of $21,333.
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Gaston County
Educational AttainmentMale IncomeFemale Income
Less than High School$33,853$21,333
High School Diploma$41,612$29,454
College or Associate's Degree$50,405$36,326
Bachelor's Degree$72,485$50,142
Graduate Degree$81,667$63,527
Total$50,728$37,918

Family Income in Gaston County

Family Income Brackets in Gaston County

According to the Gaston County family income data, there are 11,882 families falling into the $100,000 to $149,999 income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 20.0% of all families. Conversely, the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket is the least frequent group with only 772 families (1.3%) belonging to this category.
Family Income Brackets in Gaston County
Income Bracket# Families% Families
Less than $10,0002,2583.8%
$10,000 to $14,9997721.3%
$15,000 to $24,9992,8524.8%
$25,000 to $34,9994,8128.1%
$35,000 to $49,9996,65411.2%
$50,000 to $74,99911,28819.0%
$75,000 to $99,9999,14915.4%
$100,000 to $149,99911,88220.0%
$150,000 to $199,9995,2288.8%
$200,000+4,4567.5%

Family Income by Famaliy Size in Gaston County

5-person families (4,216 | 7.1%) account for the highest median family income in Gaston County with $103,500 per family, while 2-person families (28,914 | 48.7%) have the highest median income of $34,066 per family member.
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Gaston County
Income Bracket# FamiliesMedian Income
2-Person Families28,914 (48.7%)$68,133
3-Person Families14,308 (24.1%)$80,692
4-Person Families10,055 (16.9%)$100,888
5-Person Families4,216 (7.1%)$103,500
6-Person Families1,398 (2.4%)$92,135
7+ Person Families521 (0.9%)$72,933
Total59,412 (100.0%)$78,252

Family Income by Number of Earners in Gaston County

The median family income in Gaston County is $78,252, with families comprising 3+ earners (6,289) having the highest median family income of $127,626, while families with no earners (8,906) have the lowest median family income of $37,995, accounting for 10.6% and 15.0% of families, respectively.
Family Income by Number of Earners in Gaston County
Number of Earners# FamiliesMedian Income
No Earners8,906 (15.0%)$37,995
1 Earner20,206 (34.0%)$55,086
2 Earners24,011 (40.4%)$103,165
3+ Earners6,289 (10.6%)$127,626
Total59,412 (100.0%)$78,252

Household Income in Gaston County

Household Income Brackets in Gaston County

With 16,186 households falling in the category, the $50,000 to $74,999 income range is the most frequent in Gaston County, accounting for 17.9% of all households. In contrast, only 4,069 households (4.5%) fall into the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket, making it the least populous group.
Household Income Brackets in Gaston County
Income Bracket# Households% Households
Less than $10,0004,7025.2%
$10,000 to $14,9994,0694.5%
$15,000 to $24,9997,9588.8%
$25,000 to $34,9998,6819.6%
$35,000 to $49,99911,57512.8%
$50,000 to $74,99916,18617.9%
$75,000 to $99,99911,75613.0%
$100,000 to $149,99914,28715.8%
$150,000 to $199,9995,9686.6%
$200,000+5,2455.8%

Household Income by Householder Age in Gaston County

The median household income in Gaston County is $62,628, with the highest median household income of $73,806 found in the 45 to 64 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 34,916 households (38.6%) fall into this category. Meanwhile, the 65+ years age bracket for the primary householder has the lowest median household income of $40,125, with 24,200 households (26.8%) in this group.
Household Income by Householder Age in Gaston County
Income Bracket# HouseholdsMedian Income
15 to 24 Years2,855 (3.2%)$40,515
25 to 44 Years28,456 (31.5%)$72,262
45 to 64 Years34,916 (38.6%)$73,806
65+ Years24,200 (26.8%)$40,125
Total90,427 (100.0%)$62,628

Poverty in Gaston County

Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Gaston County

With 10.8% poverty level for males and 14.0% for females among the residents of Gaston County, under 5 year old males and under 5 year old females are the most vulnerable to poverty, with 1,266 males (19.5%) and 1,462 females (23.6%) in their respective age groups living below the poverty level.
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Gaston County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years1,266 (19.5%)1,462 (23.6%)
5 Years138 (9.5%)178 (12.3%)
6 to 11 Years1,198 (14.2%)1,399 (19.0%)
12 to 14 Years478 (10.9%)520 (10.6%)
15 Years107 (8.1%)238 (15.7%)
16 and 17 Years444 (13.2%)338 (11.8%)
18 to 24 Years1,303 (13.8%)1,465 (16.8%)
25 to 34 Years1,400 (9.4%)2,513 (16.0%)
35 to 44 Years1,212 (9.0%)1,501 (10.2%)
45 to 54 Years1,340 (8.6%)1,629 (10.1%)
55 to 64 Years1,462 (9.9%)2,070 (13.3%)
65 to 74 Years1,043 (10.3%)1,340 (11.2%)
75 Years and over385 (6.9%)1,536 (17.5%)
Total11,776 (10.8%)16,189 (14.0%)

Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Gaston County

According to the poverty statistics in Gaston County, males aged 75 years and over and females aged 45 to 54 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 93.1% of males and 89.9% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Gaston County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years5,231 (80.5%)4,719 (76.3%)
5 Years1,321 (90.5%)1,271 (87.7%)
6 to 11 Years7,229 (85.8%)5,980 (81.0%)
12 to 14 Years3,901 (89.1%)4,374 (89.4%)
15 Years1,214 (91.9%)1,282 (84.3%)
16 and 17 Years2,913 (86.8%)2,529 (88.2%)
18 to 24 Years8,149 (86.2%)7,272 (83.2%)
25 to 34 Years13,448 (90.6%)13,171 (84.0%)
35 to 44 Years12,261 (91.0%)13,280 (89.8%)
45 to 54 Years14,176 (91.4%)14,539 (89.9%)
55 to 64 Years13,263 (90.1%)13,447 (86.7%)
65 to 74 Years9,051 (89.7%)10,659 (88.8%)
75 Years and over5,175 (93.1%)7,230 (82.5%)
Total97,332 (89.2%)99,753 (86.0%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Gaston County

The poverty statistics for married-couple families in Gaston County show that 4.5% or 1,896 of the total 41,998 families live below the poverty line. Families with 3 or 4 children have the highest poverty rate of 9.5%, comprising of 252 families. On the other hand, families with no children have the lowest poverty rate of 3.5%, which includes 899 families.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Gaston County
ChildrenAbove PovertyBelow Poverty
No Children24,580 (96.5%)899 (3.5%)
1 or 2 Children13,006 (94.6%)737 (5.4%)
3 or 4 Children2,392 (90.5%)252 (9.5%)
5 or more Children124 (93.9%)8 (6.1%)
Total40,102 (95.5%)1,896 (4.5%)

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Gaston County

According to the poverty data in Gaston County, 13.1% or 685 single-father households and 20.8% or 2,536 single-mother households are living below the poverty line. Among single-father households, those with 3 or 4 children have the highest poverty rate, with 113 households (30.0%) experiencing poverty. Likewise, among single-mother households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 103 households (60.6%) falling below the poverty line.
Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Gaston County
ChildrenSingle FatherSingle Mother
No Children113 (5.2%)360 (7.9%)
1 or 2 Children459 (17.1%)1,794 (26.6%)
3 or 4 Children113 (30.0%)279 (39.3%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)103 (60.6%)
Total685 (13.1%)2,536 (20.8%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Gaston County

The poverty data for Gaston County shows that 1,896 of the married-couple family households (4.5%) and 3,221 of the single-parent households (18.5%) are living below the poverty level. Within the married-couple family households, those with 3 or 4 children have the highest poverty rate, with 252 households (9.5%) falling below the poverty line. Among the single-parent households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 103 household (56.6%) living below poverty.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Gaston County
ChildrenMarried-Couple FamiliesSingle-Parent Households
No Children899 (3.5%)473 (7.0%)
1 or 2 Children737 (5.4%)2,253 (23.9%)
3 or 4 Children252 (9.5%)392 (36.1%)
5 or more Children8 (6.1%)103 (56.6%)
Total1,896 (4.5%)3,221 (18.5%)

Employment Characteristics in Gaston County

Employment by Class of Employer in Gaston County

Among the 106,701 employed individuals in Gaston County, private company employees (79,652 | 74.7%), not-for-profit organizations (7,825 | 7.3%), and local government employees (6,861 | 6.4%) make up the most common classes of employment.
Employment by Class of Employer in Gaston County
Employer Class# Employees% Employees
Private Company Employees79,65274.7%
Self-Employed (Incorporated)3,3433.1%
Self-Employed (Not Incorporated)4,6174.3%
Not-for-profit Organizations7,8257.3%
Local Government Employees6,8616.4%
State Government Employees2,8682.7%
Federal Government Employees1,2311.1%
Unpaid Family Workers3040.3%
Total106,701100.0%

Employment Status by Age in Gaston County

According to the labor force statistics for Gaston County, out of the total population over 16 years of age (184,081), 62.5% or 115,051 individuals are in the labor force, with 4.9% or 5,637 of them unemployed. The age group with the highest labor force participation rate is 25 to 29 years, with 87.3% or 13,251 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, the 16 to 19 years age range has the highest percentage of unemployed individuals, with 12.7% or 563 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Age in Gaston County
Age BracketIn Labor ForceUnemployed
16 to 19 Years4,434 (38.1%)563 (12.7%)
20 to 24 Years9,984 (74.2%)1,238 (12.4%)
25 to 29 Years13,251 (87.3%)954 (7.2%)
30 to 34 Years12,985 (83.4%)623 (4.8%)
35 to 44 Years23,986 (84.1%)792 (3.3%)
45 to 54 Years25,391 (79.6%)914 (3.6%)
55 to 59 Years11,066 (69.5%)232 (2.1%)
60 to 64 Years7,881 (54.5%)252 (3.2%)
65 to 74 Years5,094 (22.8%)122 (2.4%)
75 Years and over1,072 (7.1%)21 (2.0%)
Total115,051 (62.5%)5,637 (4.9%)

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Gaston County

According to labor force statistics for Gaston County, 77.8% of individuals (94,565) out of the total population between 25 and 64 years of age (121,549) are in the labor force, with 4.0% or 3,783 of them being unemployed. The group with the highest labor force participation rate are those with the educational attainment of bachelor's degree or higher, with 88.9% or 28,789 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, individuals with less than high school education have the highest percentage of unemployment, with 10.6% or 801 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Gaston County
Educational AttainmentIn Labor ForceUnemployed
Less than High School7,555 (57.6%)1,390 (10.6%)
High School Diploma24,961 (71.3%)1,610 (4.6%)
College / Associate Degree33,242 (81.0%)1,518 (3.7%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher28,789 (88.9%)648 (2.0%)
Total94,565 (77.8%)4,862 (4.0%)

Employment Occupations by Sex in Gaston County

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations

The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Gaston County are Management (11,362 | 10.4%), Community & Social Service (8,977 | 8.2%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (6,864 | 6.3%), Business & Financial (5,392 | 4.9%), and Education Instruction & Library (5,327 | 4.9%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations in Gaston County

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex

Within the Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Gaston County, the most male-oriented occupations are Architecture & Engineering (85.8%), Computers, Engineering & Science (74.6%), and Computers & Mathematics (69.5%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Health Diagnosing & Treating (85.9%), Education Instruction & Library (84.8%), and Health Technologists (82.0%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex in Gaston County
OccupationMaleFemale
Management6,531 (57.5%)4,831 (42.5%)
Business & Financial2,349 (43.6%)3,043 (56.4%)
Computers, Engineering & Science3,970 (74.6%)1,349 (25.4%)
Computers & Mathematics1,798 (69.5%)790 (30.5%)
Architecture & Engineering1,752 (85.8%)290 (14.2%)
Life, Physical & Social Science420 (61.0%)269 (39.0%)
Community & Social Service 2,177 (24.2%)6,800 (75.7%)
Education, Arts & Media538 (31.0%)1,197 (69.0%)
Legal Services & Support205 (28.5%)515 (71.5%)
Education Instruction & Library812 (15.2%)4,515 (84.8%)
Arts, Media & Entertainment622 (52.0%)573 (47.9%)
Health Diagnosing & Treating970 (14.1%)5,894 (85.9%)
Health Technologists730 (18.0%)3,319 (82.0%)
Total (Category)15,997 (42.2%)21,917 (57.8%)
Total (Overall)56,933 (52.2%)52,200 (47.8%)

Services Occupations

The most common Services occupations in Gaston County are Food Preparation & Serving (5,222 | 4.8%), Cleaning & Maintenance (3,605 | 3.3%), Healthcare Support (2,994 | 2.7%), Personal Care & Service (2,531 | 2.3%), and Security & Protection (2,076 | 1.9%).
Services Occupations in Gaston County

Services Occupations by Sex

Within the Services occupations in Gaston County, the most male-oriented occupations are Law Enforcement (92.1%), Security & Protection (81.2%), and Firefighting & Prevention (71.2%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Healthcare Support (88.2%), Personal Care & Service (69.5%), and Food Preparation & Serving (60.8%).
Services Occupations by Sex in Gaston County
OccupationMaleFemale
Healthcare Support354 (11.8%)2,640 (88.2%)
Security & Protection1,686 (81.2%)390 (18.8%)
Firefighting & Prevention771 (71.2%)312 (28.8%)
Law Enforcement915 (92.1%)78 (7.9%)
Food Preparation & Serving2,046 (39.2%)3,176 (60.8%)
Cleaning & Maintenance2,262 (62.7%)1,343 (37.2%)
Personal Care & Service771 (30.5%)1,760 (69.5%)
Total (Category)7,119 (43.3%)9,309 (56.7%)
Total (Overall)56,933 (52.2%)52,200 (47.8%)

Sales and Office Occupations

The most common Sales and Office occupations in Gaston County are Office & Administration (11,911 | 10.9%), and Sales & Related (11,109 | 10.2%).
Sales and Office Occupations in Gaston County

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex in Gaston County
OccupationMaleFemale
Sales & Related5,286 (47.6%)5,823 (52.4%)
Office & Administration2,711 (22.8%)9,200 (77.2%)
Total (Category)7,997 (34.7%)15,023 (65.3%)
Total (Overall)56,933 (52.2%)52,200 (47.8%)

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations

The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Gaston County are Construction & Extraction (5,650 | 5.2%), Installation, Maintenance & Repair (5,588 | 5.1%), and Farming, Fishing & Forestry (370 | 0.3%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations in Gaston County

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex in Gaston County
OccupationMaleFemale
Farming, Fishing & Forestry204 (55.1%)166 (44.9%)
Construction & Extraction5,307 (93.9%)343 (6.1%)
Installation, Maintenance & Repair5,361 (95.9%)227 (4.1%)
Total (Category)10,872 (93.7%)736 (6.3%)
Total (Overall)56,933 (52.2%)52,200 (47.8%)

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations

The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Gaston County are Production (9,849 | 9.0%), Material Moving (5,836 | 5.3%), and Transportation (4,478 | 4.1%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations in Gaston County

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex in Gaston County
OccupationMaleFemale
Production6,877 (69.8%)2,972 (30.2%)
Transportation3,880 (86.7%)598 (13.4%)
Material Moving4,191 (71.8%)1,645 (28.2%)
Total (Category)14,948 (74.1%)5,215 (25.9%)
Total (Overall)56,933 (52.2%)52,200 (47.8%)

Employment Industries by Sex in Gaston County

Employment Industries in Gaston County

The major employment industries in Gaston County include Manufacturing (16,864 | 15.4%), Health Care & Social Assistance (14,029 | 12.9%), Retail Trade (13,668 | 12.5%), Construction (9,042 | 8.3%), and Educational Services (7,339 | 6.7%).
Employment Industries in Gaston County

Employment Industries by Sex in Gaston County

The Gaston County industries that see more men than women are Construction (86.7%), Utilities (80.1%), and Transportation & Warehousing (77.8%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Health Care & Social Assistance (83.0%), Educational Services (76.9%), and Accommodation & Food Services (65.0%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Gaston County
IndustryMaleFemale
Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting236 (49.8%)238 (50.2%)
Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction21 (75.0%)7 (25.0%)
Construction7,837 (86.7%)1,205 (13.3%)
Manufacturing11,370 (67.4%)5,494 (32.6%)
Wholesale Trade1,833 (65.3%)974 (34.7%)
Retail Trade6,587 (48.2%)7,081 (51.8%)
Transportation & Warehousing5,239 (77.8%)1,494 (22.2%)
Utilities1,386 (80.1%)345 (19.9%)
Information1,056 (62.6%)630 (37.4%)
Finance & Insurance2,143 (43.4%)2,790 (56.6%)
Real Estate, Rental & Leasing1,377 (66.8%)684 (33.2%)
Professional & Scientific2,760 (48.3%)2,952 (51.7%)
Enterprise Management81 (39.3%)125 (60.7%)
Administrative & Support2,971 (59.9%)1,991 (40.1%)
Educational Services1,697 (23.1%)5,642 (76.9%)
Health Care & Social Assistance2,382 (17.0%)11,647 (83.0%)
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation840 (52.0%)774 (48.0%)
Accommodation & Food Services2,193 (35.0%)4,080 (65.0%)
Public Administration2,140 (63.1%)1,250 (36.9%)
Total56,933 (52.2%)52,200 (47.8%)

Education in Gaston County

School Enrollment in Gaston County

The most common levels of schooling among the 50,289 students in Gaston County are middle school (12,138 | 24.1%), high school (11,821 | 23.5%), and elementary school (10,881 | 21.6%).
School Enrollment in Gaston County
School Level# Students% Students
Nursery / Preschool2,8485.7%
Kindergarten2,9505.9%
Elementary School10,88121.6%
Middle School12,13824.1%
High School11,82123.5%
College / Undergraduate7,77115.4%
Graduate / Professional1,8803.7%
Total50,289100.0%

School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Gaston County

Out of a total of 50,289 students who are enrolled in schools in Gaston County, 8,650 (17.2%) attend a private institution, while the remaining 41,639 (82.8%) are enrolled in public schools. The age group of 3 to 4 year olds has the highest likelihood of being enrolled in private schools, with 879 (48.0% in the age bracket) enrolled. Conversely, the age group of 10 to 14 year olds has the lowest likelihood of being enrolled in a private school, with 12,371 (87.4% in the age bracket) attending a public institution.
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Gaston County
Age BracketPublic SchoolPrivate School
3 to 4 Year Olds953 (52.0%)879 (48.0%)
5 to 9 Year Old11,368 (84.9%)2,029 (15.1%)
10 to 14 Year Olds12,371 (87.4%)1,789 (12.6%)
15 to 17 Year Olds7,576 (85.1%)1,324 (14.9%)
18 to 19 Year Olds3,163 (87.3%)461 (12.7%)
20 to 24 Year Olds2,957 (79.1%)780 (20.9%)
25 to 34 Year Olds1,540 (72.5%)584 (27.5%)
35 Years and over1,722 (68.5%)793 (31.5%)
Total41,639 (82.8%)8,650 (17.2%)

Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Gaston County

Business (9,622 | 22.2%), education (6,366 | 14.7%), arts & humanities (4,126 | 9.5%), science & technology (4,096 | 9.5%), and social sciences (2,456 | 5.7%) are the most common fields of study among 43,332 individuals in Gaston County who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Gaston County
Field of Study# Graduates% Graduates
Computers & Mathematics1,2903.0%
Bio, Nature & Agricultural1,9774.6%
Physical & Health Sciences1,3263.1%
Psychology2,0824.8%
Social Sciences2,4565.7%
Engineering2,4345.6%
Multidisciplinary Studies3930.9%
Science & Technology4,0969.5%
Business9,62222.2%
Education6,36614.7%
Literature & Languages1,7644.1%
Liberal Arts & History2,4275.6%
Visual & Performing Arts1,4363.3%
Communications1,5373.5%
Arts & Humanities4,1269.5%
Total43,332100.0%

Transportation & Commute in Gaston County

Vehicle Availability by Sex in Gaston County

The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Gaston County are males with 2 vehicles (24,138, accounting for 43.2%) and females with 2 vehicles (20,769, making up 47.6%).
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Gaston County
Vehicles AvailableMaleFemale
No Vehicle890 (1.6%)1,077 (2.1%)
1 Vehicle8,200 (14.7%)10,068 (19.9%)
2 Vehicles24,138 (43.2%)20,769 (41.0%)
3 Vehicles14,001 (25.1%)11,714 (23.1%)
4 Vehicles6,236 (11.2%)5,160 (10.2%)
5 or more Vehicles2,376 (4.3%)1,867 (3.7%)
Total55,841 (100.0%)50,655 (100.0%)

Commute Time in Gaston County

The most frequently occuring commute durations in Gaston County are 15 to 19 minutes (15,319 commuters, 15.6%), 30 to 34 minutes (14,923 commuters, 15.2%), and 20 to 24 minutes (14,162 commuters, 14.5%).
Commute Time in Gaston County
Commute Time# Commuters% Commuters
Less than 5 Minutes2,2302.3%
5 to 9 Minutes7,1017.2%
10 to 14 Minutes12,45012.7%
15 to 19 Minutes15,31915.6%
20 to 24 Minutes14,16214.5%
25 to 29 Minutes6,7916.9%
30 to 34 Minutes14,92315.2%
35 to 39 Minutes4,3174.4%
40 to 44 Minutes4,3954.5%
45 to 59 Minutes9,2889.5%
60 to 89 Minutes5,2845.4%
90 or more Minutes1,6891.7%

Commute Time by Sex in Gaston County

The most common commute times in Gaston County are 30 to 34 minutes (8,768 commuters, 16.8%) for males and 15 to 19 minutes (7,730 commuters, 16.9%) for females.
Commute Time by Sex in Gaston County
Commute TimeMaleFemale
Less than 5 Minutes1,110 (2.1%)1,120 (2.4%)
5 to 9 Minutes3,185 (6.1%)3,916 (8.5%)
10 to 14 Minutes5,281 (10.1%)7,169 (15.6%)
15 to 19 Minutes7,589 (14.6%)7,730 (16.9%)
20 to 24 Minutes7,288 (14.0%)6,874 (15.0%)
25 to 29 Minutes3,784 (7.3%)3,007 (6.6%)
30 to 34 Minutes8,768 (16.8%)6,155 (13.4%)
35 to 39 Minutes2,614 (5.0%)1,703 (3.7%)
40 to 44 Minutes2,458 (4.7%)1,937 (4.2%)
45 to 59 Minutes5,584 (10.7%)3,704 (8.1%)
60 to 89 Minutes3,174 (6.1%)2,110 (4.6%)
90 or more Minutes1,228 (2.4%)461 (1.0%)

Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Gaston County

The most frequent times of departure to work in Gaston County are 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (7,794, 15.0%) for males and 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (7,618, 16.6%) for females.
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Gaston County
Time of DepartureMaleFemale
12:00 AM to 4:59 AM3,164 (6.1%)1,817 (4.0%)
5:00 AM to 5:29 AM2,884 (5.5%)883 (1.9%)
5:30 AM to 5:59 AM4,204 (8.1%)1,579 (3.4%)
6:00 AM to 6:29 AM5,584 (10.7%)3,281 (7.1%)
6:30 AM to 6:59 AM5,757 (11.1%)4,237 (9.2%)
7:00 AM to 7:29 AM7,794 (15.0%)7,618 (16.6%)
7:30 AM to 7:59 AM5,704 (11.0%)7,508 (16.4%)
8:00 AM to 8:29 AM4,570 (8.8%)5,126 (11.2%)
8:30 AM to 8:59 AM1,633 (3.1%)2,061 (4.5%)
9:00 AM to 9:59 AM1,636 (3.1%)2,353 (5.1%)
10:00 AM to 10:59 AM985 (1.9%)1,338 (2.9%)
11:00 AM to 11:59 AM601 (1.1%)819 (1.8%)
12:00 PM to 3:59 PM4,498 (8.6%)3,633 (7.9%)
4:00 PM to 11:59 PM3,049 (5.9%)3,633 (7.9%)
Total52,063 (100.0%)45,886 (100.0%)

Housing Occupancy in Gaston County

Occupancy by Ownership in Gaston County

Of the total 90,427 dwellings in Gaston County, owner-occupied units account for 60,619 (67.0%), while renter-occupied units make up 29,808 (33.0%).
Occupancy by Ownership in Gaston County
Occupancy# Housing Units% Housing Units
Owner Occupied Housing Units60,61967.0%
Renter-Occupied Housing Units29,80833.0%
Total Occupied Housing Units90,427100.0%

Occupancy by Household Size in Gaston County

Occupancy by Household Size in Gaston County
Household Size# Housing Units% Housing Units
1-Person Household25,55428.3%
2-Person Household31,43434.8%
3-Person Household15,16216.8%
4+ Person Household18,27720.2%
Total Housing Units90,427100.0%

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Gaston County

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Gaston County
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1-Person Household14,762 (57.8%)10,792 (42.2%)
2-Person Household22,397 (71.3%)9,037 (28.7%)
3-Person Household10,446 (68.9%)4,716 (31.1%)
4+ Person Household13,014 (71.2%)5,263 (28.8%)
Total Housing Units60,619 (67.0%)29,808 (33.0%)

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Gaston County

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Gaston County
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than High School5,115 (49.3%)5,253 (50.7%)
High School Diploma14,237 (60.1%)9,450 (39.9%)
College/Associate Degree21,677 (67.3%)10,514 (32.7%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher19,590 (81.0%)4,591 (19.0%)

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Gaston County

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Gaston County
Age Bracket# Households% Households
Under 35 Years16,55718.3%
35 to 44 Years14,75416.3%
45 to 54 Years17,13719.0%
55 to 64 Years17,77919.7%
65 to 74 Years14,16715.7%
75 to 84 Years7,7358.6%
85 Years and Over2,2982.5%
Total90,427100.0%

Housing Finances in Gaston County

Median Income by Occupancy in Gaston County

Median Income by Occupancy in Gaston County
Occupancy Type# HouseholdsMedian Income
Owner-Occupied60,619 (67.0%)$76,850
Renter-Occupied29,808 (33.0%)$41,066
Average90,427 (100.0%)$62,628

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Gaston County

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Gaston County
Income BracketOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $5,0001,471 (2.4%)1,650 (5.5%)
$5,000 to $9,999742 (1.2%)846 (2.8%)
$10,000 to $14,9991,684 (2.8%)2,420 (8.1%)
$15,000 to $19,9991,728 (2.9%)2,058 (6.9%)
$20,000 to $24,9992,163 (3.6%)2,029 (6.8%)
$25,000 to $34,9994,698 (7.7%)4,026 (13.5%)
$35,000 to $49,9996,820 (11.3%)4,714 (15.8%)
$50,000 to $74,99910,362 (17.1%)5,794 (19.4%)
$75,000 to $99,9998,957 (14.8%)2,830 (9.5%)
$100,000 to $149,99911,708 (19.3%)2,580 (8.7%)
$150,000 or more10,286 (17.0%)861 (2.9%)
Total60,619 (100.0%)29,808 (100.0%)

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Gaston County

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Gaston County
Monthly CostOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $3004,717 (7.8%)536 (1.8%)
$300 to $49910,404 (17.2%)1,316 (4.4%)
$500 to $7998,903 (14.7%)5,129 (17.2%)
$800 to $9995,771 (9.5%)7,067 (23.7%)
$1,000 to $1,49914,432 (23.8%)11,019 (37.0%)
$1,500 to $1,9998,722 (14.4%)2,588 (8.7%)
$2,000 to $2,4994,128 (6.8%)415 (1.4%)
$2,500 to $2,9991,863 (3.1%)196 (0.7%)
$3,000 or more1,679 (2.8%)125 (0.4%)
Total60,619 (100.0%)29,808 (100.0%)

Physical Housing Characteristics in Gaston County

Housing Structures in Gaston County

Housing Structures in Gaston County
Structure Type# Housing Units% Housing Units
Single Unit, Detached67,92175.1%
Single Unit, Attached2,4452.7%
2 Unit Apartments1,3131.5%
3 or 4 Unit Apartments3,0853.4%
5 to 9 Unit Apartments3,5163.9%
10 or more Apartments5,2725.8%
Mobile Home / Other6,8757.6%
Total90,427100.0%

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Gaston County

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Gaston County
Structure TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Single Unit, Detached54,461 (80.2%)13,460 (19.8%)
Single Unit, Attached1,506 (61.6%)939 (38.4%)
2 Unit Apartments43 (3.3%)1,270 (96.7%)
3 or 4 Unit Apartments150 (4.9%)2,935 (95.1%)
5 to 9 Unit Apartments172 (4.9%)3,344 (95.1%)
10 or more Apartments77 (1.5%)5,195 (98.5%)
Mobile Home / Other4,210 (61.2%)2,665 (38.8%)
Total60,619 (67.0%)29,808 (33.0%)

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Gaston County

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Gaston County
Number of RoomsOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1 Room99 (0.2%)510 (1.7%)
2 or 3 Rooms1,249 (2.1%)5,520 (18.5%)
4 or 5 Rooms19,793 (32.7%)17,740 (59.5%)
6 or 7 Rooms23,741 (39.2%)4,971 (16.7%)
8 or more Rooms15,737 (26.0%)1,067 (3.6%)
Total60,619 (100.0%)29,808 (100.0%)

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Gaston County

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Gaston County
Heating TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Utility Gas27,756 (45.8%)8,277 (27.8%)
Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas1,901 (3.1%)514 (1.7%)
Electricity29,368 (48.4%)20,464 (68.6%)
Fuel Oil or Kerosene581 (1.0%)187 (0.6%)
Coal or Coke3 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
All other Fuels649 (1.1%)134 (0.4%)
No Fuel Used361 (0.6%)232 (0.8%)
Total60,619 (100.0%)29,808 (100.0%)

Household Vehicle Usage in Gaston County

Household Vehicle Usage in Gaston County
Vehicles per HouseholdOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
No Vehicle1,659 (2.7%)3,185 (10.7%)
1 Vehicle13,749 (22.7%)14,076 (47.2%)
2 Vehicles24,310 (40.1%)9,810 (32.9%)
3 or more Vehicles20,901 (34.5%)2,737 (9.2%)
Total60,619 (100.0%)29,808 (100.0%)

Real Estate & Mortgages in Gaston County

Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Gaston County

CharacteristicWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Housing Units22,61238,007
Median Property Value$166,800$229,900
Median Household Income$50,117$8,360
Monthly Housing Costs$429$1,662
Real Estate Taxes$1,440$574

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Gaston County

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Gaston County
Property ValueWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $50,0002,314 (10.2%)828 (2.2%)
$50,000 to $99,9993,380 (14.9%)2,243 (5.9%)
$100,000 to $299,99913,002 (57.5%)23,926 (62.9%)
$300,000 to $499,9992,816 (12.4%)8,465 (22.3%)
$500,000 to $749,999783 (3.5%)1,712 (4.5%)
$750,000 to $999,999151 (0.7%)387 (1.0%)
$1,000,000 or more166 (0.7%)446 (1.2%)
Total22,612 (100.0%)38,007 (100.0%)

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Gaston County

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Gaston County
Household IncomeWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $10,0001,572 (7.0%)498 (1.3%)
$10,000 to $24,9993,522 (15.6%)641 (1.7%)
$25,000 to $34,9992,673 (11.8%)2,053 (5.4%)
$35,000 to $49,9993,518 (15.6%)2,025 (5.3%)
$50,000 to $74,9994,015 (17.8%)3,302 (8.7%)
$75,000 to $99,9992,740 (12.1%)6,347 (16.7%)
$100,000 to $149,9992,646 (11.7%)6,217 (16.4%)
$150,000 or more1,926 (8.5%)9,062 (23.8%)
Total22,612 (100.0%)38,007 (100.0%)

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Gaston County

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Gaston County
Value-to-Income RatioWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than 2.0x7,156 (31.7%)92,936 (244.5%)
2.0x to 2.9x3,641 (16.1%)13,803 (36.3%)
3.0x to 3.9x2,644 (11.7%)10,510 (27.7%)
4.0x or more8,728 (38.6%)4,748 (12.5%)
Total22,612 (100.0%)38,007 (100.0%)

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Gaston County

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Gaston County
Property TaxesWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $8005,183 (22.9%)152 (0.4%)
$800 to $1,4996,342 (28.1%)3,586 (9.4%)
$800 to $1,49910,360 (45.8%)9,423 (24.8%)
Total22,612 (100.0%)38,007 (100.0%)

Health & Disability in Gaston County

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Gaston County

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Gaston County
Age BracketWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under 6 Years15,469 (95.5%)735 (4.5%)
6 to 18 Years35,741 (94.8%)1,979 (5.2%)
19 to 25 Years15,099 (80.1%)3,754 (19.9%)
26 to 34 Years22,304 (81.1%)5,181 (18.9%)
35 to 44 Years23,928 (84.8%)4,276 (15.2%)
45 to 54 Years27,343 (86.6%)4,215 (13.4%)
55 to 64 Years27,413 (90.6%)2,829 (9.3%)
65 to 74 Years22,026 (99.7%)67 (0.3%)
75 Years and older14,299 (99.8%)27 (0.2%)
Total203,622 (89.8%)23,063 (10.2%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Gaston County

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Gaston County
Citizenship StatusWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Native Born15,469 (95.5%)735 (4.5%)
Foreign Born, Citizen35,741 (94.8%)1,979 (5.2%)
Foreign Born, not a Citizen15,099 (80.1%)3,754 (19.9%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Gaston County

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Gaston County
Household IncomeWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under $25,00022,922 (83.3%)4,588 (16.7%)
$25,000 to $49,99937,194 (87.3%)5,397 (12.7%)
$50,000 to $74,99934,794 (85.7%)5,799 (14.3%)
$75,000 to $99,99930,485 (91.3%)2,894 (8.7%)
$100,000 and over77,246 (94.8%)4,264 (5.2%)

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Gaston County

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Gaston County
Age BracketPublic InsurancePrivate Insurance
Under 68,423 (52.0%)7,682 (47.4%)
6 to 18 Years15,829 (42.0%)21,168 (56.1%)
19 to 25 Years3,595 (19.1%)12,056 (63.9%)
25 to 34 Years3,939 (14.3%)19,083 (69.4%)
35 to 44 Years3,510 (12.4%)21,463 (76.1%)
45 to 54 Years4,346 (13.8%)24,279 (76.9%)
55 to 64 Years7,984 (26.4%)21,555 (71.3%)
65 to 74 Years21,188 (95.9%)10,570 (47.8%)
75 Years and over14,164 (98.9%)7,921 (55.3%)
Total82,978 (36.6%)145,777 (64.3%)

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Gaston County

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Gaston County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years97 (1.4%)24 (0.4%)
5 to 17 Years1,357 (7.0%)574 (3.1%)
18 to 34 Years1,948 (8.0%)1,583 (6.4%)
35 to 64 Years6,672 (15.3%)7,753 (16.7%)
65 to 74 Years2,850 (28.2%)3,445 (28.7%)
75 Years and over2,731 (49.1%)4,352 (49.6%)

Disability Class by Sex by Age in Gaston County

Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty

Disability in Gaston County: <span>Hearing Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years80 (1.2%)13 (0.2%)
5 to 17 Years73 (0.4%)46 (0.3%)
18 to 34 Years283 (1.2%)240 (1.0%)
35 to 64 Years1,846 (4.2%)1,354 (2.9%)
65 to 74 Years1,208 (12.0%)774 (6.5%)
75 Years and over1,553 (27.9%)1,940 (22.1%)

Disability Class: Vision Difficulty

Disability in Gaston County: <span>Vision Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years48 (0.7%)11 (0.2%)
5 to 17 Years141 (0.7%)150 (0.8%)
18 to 34 Years332 (1.4%)350 (1.4%)
35 to 64 Years1,210 (2.8%)1,237 (2.7%)
65 to 74 Years784 (7.8%)612 (5.1%)
75 Years and over452 (8.1%)1,201 (13.7%)

Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty

Disability in Gaston County: <span>Cognitive Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years1,117 (5.8%)426 (2.3%)
18 to 34 Years1,260 (5.2%)1,010 (4.1%)
35 to 64 Years2,297 (5.3%)3,187 (6.9%)
65 to 74 Years658 (6.5%)819 (6.8%)
75 Years and over442 (8.0%)1,100 (12.6%)

Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty

Disability in Gaston County: <span>Ambulatory Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years154 (0.8%)87 (0.5%)
18 to 34 Years513 (2.1%)281 (1.1%)
35 to 64 Years3,690 (8.5%)4,716 (10.2%)
65 to 74 Years1,678 (16.6%)2,644 (22.0%)
75 Years and over1,647 (29.6%)2,995 (34.2%)

Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty

Disability in Gaston County: <span>Self-Care Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years234 (1.2%)130 (0.7%)
18 to 34 Years419 (1.7%)277 (1.1%)
35 to 64 Years1,272 (2.9%)1,022 (2.2%)
65 to 74 Years599 (5.9%)678 (5.7%)
75 Years and over527 (9.5%)1,030 (11.7%)

Technology Access in Gaston County

Computing Device Access in Gaston County

Computing Device Access in Gaston County
Device Type# Households% Households
Desktop or Laptop67,33974.5%
Smartphone78,48486.8%
Tablet52,02357.5%
No Computing Device6,7087.4%
Total90,427100.0%

Internet Access in Gaston County

Internet Access in Gaston County
Internet Type# Households% Households
Dial-Up Internet1940.2%
Broadband Home64,85871.7%
Cellular Data Only9,29110.3%
Satellite Internet5,9836.6%
No Internet12,66214.0%
Total90,427100.0%

Gaston County Summary

Gaston County is located in the western part of North Carolina, and is part of the Charlotte metropolitan area. It is bordered by Cleveland County to the north, Lincoln County to the east, Mecklenburg County to the south, and Catawba County to the west. The county seat is Gastonia, and the county has a population of 206,086 as of the 2010 census.

History

Gaston County was formed in 1846 from parts of Lincoln and Mecklenburg counties. It was named for William Gaston, a member of the North Carolina Supreme Court and a prominent lawyer in the state. The county was originally home to the Catawba and Cherokee Native American tribes, and was the site of several Revolutionary War battles.
In the late 19th century, Gaston County became a major center of the textile industry, with several mills being built in the area. The county was also home to the Loray Mill, which was the site of a major labor strike in 1929. The strike was led by the National Textile Workers Union, and was one of the first major labor actions in the South.

Geography

Gaston County covers an area of 517 square miles, and is located in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains. The county is mostly rural, with the majority of the population living in the cities of Gastonia and Belmont. The Catawba River runs through the county, and there are several lakes and reservoirs in the area.

Economy

Gaston County has a diverse economy, with a mix of manufacturing, agriculture, and services. The county is home to several major employers, including CaroMont Health, the Gaston County Schools, and the Gaston County government. The county is also home to several large manufacturing companies, including Parkdale Mills, the world’s largest producer of cotton yarn.
Agriculture is also an important part of the county’s economy, with the county being home to several large farms. The county is also home to several wineries, and is a popular destination for wine tours.

Demographics

As of the 2010 census, Gaston County had a population of 206,086. The population is predominantly white (83.3%), with African Americans making up 11.2% of the population. Hispanics make up 4.2% of the population, and Asians make up 1.3%.
The median household income in the county is $45,845, and the median home value is $142,400. The unemployment rate in the county is 5.2%, which is lower than the national average.
Gaston County is a diverse and vibrant community, with a rich history and a strong economy. The county is home to a variety of industries, and is a popular destination for tourists and wine enthusiasts. With its mix of rural and urban areas, Gaston County is a great place to live and work.

Common Questions

What is the Total Population of Gaston County?
Total Population of Gaston County is 228,972.
What is the Total Male Population of Gaston County?
Total Male Population of Gaston County is 111,225.
What is the Total Female Population of Gaston County?
Total Female Population of Gaston County is 117,747.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Gaston County?
There are 94.46 Males per 100 Females in Gaston County.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Gaston County?
There are 105.86 Females per 100 Males in Gaston County.
What is the Median Population Age in Gaston County?
Median Population Age in Gaston County is 39.9 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Gaston County
Average Family Size in Gaston County is 3.1 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Gaston County
Average Household Size in Gaston County is 2.5 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Gaston County?
Per Capita income in Gaston County is $33,806.
What is the Median Family Income in Gaston County?
Median Family Income in Gaston County is $78,252.
What is the Median Household income in Gaston County?
Median Household Income in Gaston County is $62,628.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Gaston County?
Income or Wage Gap in Gaston County is 25.2%.
Women in Gaston County earn 74.8 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Family Income Deficit in Gaston County?
Family Income Deficit in Gaston County is $11,660.
Families that are below poverty line in Gaston County earn $11,660 less on average than the poverty threshold level.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Gaston County?
Inequality or Gini Index in Gaston County is 0.46.
How Large is the Labor Force in Gaston County?
There are 115,051 People in the Labor Forcein in Gaston County.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Gaston County?
62.5% of People are in the Labor Force in Gaston County.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Gaston County?
Unemployment Rate in Gaston County is 4.9%.