Jefferson County, KY

Jefferson County Map

Jefferson County Map

Jefferson County Overview

779,232
TOTAL POPULATION
379,431
MALE POPULATION
399,801
FEMALE POPULATION
94.90
MALES / 100 FEMALES
105.37
FEMALES / 100 MALES
38.5
MEDIAN AGE
3.0
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.3
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$39,994
PER CAPITA INCOME
$86,214
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$66,296
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
23.0%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
77.0¢/ $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
$11,052
FAMILY INCOME DEFICIT
0.48
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
413,400
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
65.9%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
5.1%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Jefferson County Area Codes

Race in Jefferson County

The most populous races in Jefferson County are White / Caucasian (526,215 | 67.5%), Black / African American (171,527 | 22.0%), and Hispanic or Latino (48,984 | 6.3%).
Race in Jefferson County
Race# Population% Population
Asian23,2333.0%
Black / African American171,52722.0%
Hawaiian / Pacific3740.1%
Hispanic or Latino48,9846.3%
Native / Alaskan6970.1%
White / Caucasian526,21567.5%
Two or more Races45,4615.8%
Some other Race11,7251.5%
Total779,232100.0%

Ancestry in Jefferson County

The most populous ancestries reported in Jefferson County are German (122,929 | 15.8%), Irish (94,080 | 12.1%), English (84,469 | 10.8%), American (48,233 | 6.2%), and Italian (20,160 | 2.6%), together accounting for 47.5% of all Jefferson County residents.
Ancestry in Jefferson County
Ancestry# Population% Population
Afghan2900.0%
African13,8941.8%
Alaska Native230.0%
Albanian5720.1%
Aleut50.0%
Alsatian710.0%
American48,2336.2%
Apache70.0%
Arab6,3200.8%
Argentinean3660.1%
Armenian1230.0%
Assyrian / Chaldean / Syriac230.0%
Australian1060.0%
Austrian7210.1%
Bahamian40.0%
Bangladeshi3160.0%
Barbadian890.0%
Basque220.0%
Belgian3930.1%
Belizean190.0%
Bermudan1010.0%
Bhutanese1,3960.2%
Blackfeet5210.1%
Bolivian1220.0%
Brazilian1940.0%
British4,2490.5%
British West Indian1320.0%
Bulgarian780.0%
Burmese2,7120.4%
Cajun290.0%
Cambodian470.0%
Canadian9510.1%
Cape Verdean790.0%
Celtic1190.0%
Central American5,9860.8%
Central American Indian3400.0%
Cherokee2,4490.3%
Cheyenne160.0%
Chickasaw960.0%
Chilean2830.0%
Chinese130.0%
Chippewa610.0%
Choctaw810.0%
Colombian7380.1%
Comanche50.0%
Costa Rican670.0%
Cree230.0%
Creek150.0%
Croatian7350.1%
Crow170.0%
Cuban16,6802.1%
Czech1,2780.2%
Czechoslovakian3220.0%
Danish7770.1%
Delaware60.0%
Dominican3240.0%
Dutch6,7250.9%
Dutch West Indian50.0%
Eastern European1,4910.2%
Ecuadorian1300.0%
Egyptian1380.0%
English84,46910.8%
Estonian120.0%
Ethiopian7040.1%
European14,3421.8%
Filipino1540.0%
Finnish2880.0%
French13,1581.7%
French American Indian430.0%
French Canadian1,0500.1%
German122,92915.8%
Ghanaian850.0%
Greek6790.1%
Guamanian / Chamorro690.0%
Guatemalan2,2850.3%
Guyanese90.0%
Haitian9330.1%
Hmong900.0%
Honduran2,3800.3%
Hopi230.0%
Hungarian1,5160.2%
Icelander990.0%
Indian (Asian)3,6620.5%
Indonesian1,3500.2%
Inupiat270.0%
Iranian6710.1%
Iraqi9490.1%
Irish94,08012.1%
Iroquois70.0%
Israeli1860.0%
Italian20,1602.6%
Jamaican4420.1%
Japanese4310.1%
Jordanian6530.1%
Kenyan2570.0%
Korean4,5230.6%
Laotian170.0%
Latvian3050.0%
Lebanese1,2450.2%
Liberian3860.1%
Lithuanian1,2350.2%
Lumbee40.0%
Luxembourger280.0%
Malaysian460.0%
Maltese180.0%
Menominee80.0%
Mexican17,1432.2%
Mexican American Indian2460.0%
Mongolian510.0%
Moroccan5430.1%
Native Hawaiian3380.0%
Navajo250.0%
New Zealander510.0%
Nicaraguan2420.0%
Nigerian5820.1%
Northern European9490.1%
Norwegian2,9130.4%
Osage370.0%
Ottawa20.0%
Pakistani4890.1%
Palestinian2530.0%
Panamanian5580.1%
Paraguayan110.0%
Pennsylvania German380.0%
Peruvian9570.1%
Polish9,2991.2%
Portuguese1,1420.2%
Potawatomi200.0%
Pueblo50.0%
Puerto Rican3,1590.4%
Romanian3280.0%
Russian3,2270.4%
Salvadoran4540.1%
Samoan960.0%
Scandinavian1,8330.2%
Scotch-Irish7,9361.0%
Scottish13,9751.8%
Seminole70.0%
Senegalese1410.0%
Serbian2760.0%
Shoshone170.0%
Sioux990.0%
Slavic4220.1%
Slovak7680.1%
Slovene1290.0%
Somali1,4320.2%
South African1210.0%
South American3,1700.4%
South American Indian150.0%
Soviet Union160.0%
Spaniard6010.1%
Spanish7290.1%
Sri Lankan3,4060.4%
Subsaharan African19,8272.5%
Sudanese2690.0%
Swedish4,2280.5%
Swiss2,8010.4%
Syrian1690.0%
Taiwanese380.0%
Thai7,9521.0%
Tohono O'Odham1810.0%
Tongan40.0%
Trinidadian and Tobagonian1940.0%
Turkish5060.1%
U.S. Virgin Islander480.0%
Ugandan370.0%
Ukrainian7500.1%
Uruguayan100.0%
Venezuelan5260.1%
Vietnamese550.0%
Welsh4,8260.6%
West Indian1160.0%
Yugoslavian1,7390.2%
Zimbabwean50.0%
View All 174 Rows

Immigrants in Jefferson County

The most numerous immigrant groups reported in Jefferson County came from Latin America (26,733 | 3.4%), Asia (21,847 | 2.8%), Caribbean (14,319 | 1.8%), Cuba (12,735 | 1.6%), and Africa (10,465 | 1.3%), together accounting for 11.0% of all Jefferson County residents.
Immigrants in Jefferson County
Immigration Origin# Population% Population
Afghanistan2540.0%
Africa10,4651.3%
Albania1130.0%
Argentina1630.0%
Armenia10.0%
Asia21,8472.8%
Australia850.0%
Austria910.0%
Bangladesh890.0%
Barbados380.0%
Belarus2560.0%
Belgium190.0%
Belize190.0%
Bolivia840.0%
Bosnia and Herzegovina1,3480.2%
Brazil1760.0%
Bulgaria420.0%
Cambodia1460.0%
Cameroon250.0%
Canada1,2090.2%
Caribbean14,3191.8%
Central America10,1341.3%
Chile1490.0%
China1,8120.2%
Colombia4310.1%
Congo1,0230.1%
Costa Rica650.0%
Croatia1790.0%
Cuba12,7351.6%
Czechoslovakia360.0%
Denmark180.0%
Dominican Republic870.0%
Eastern Africa3,9730.5%
Eastern Asia3,3190.4%
Eastern Europe3,7450.5%
Ecuador250.0%
Egypt590.0%
El Salvador2100.0%
England2860.0%
Eritrea1970.0%
Ethiopia9460.1%
Europe6,7300.9%
Fiji90.0%
France1910.0%
Germany1,2020.2%
Ghana2030.0%
Greece100.0%
Guatemala1,6220.2%
Guyana1840.0%
Haiti6950.1%
Honduras1,7560.2%
Hong Kong1820.0%
Hungary300.0%
India5,7000.7%
Indonesia40.0%
Iran4700.1%
Iraq1,5320.2%
Ireland850.0%
Israel410.0%
Italy920.0%
Jamaica5240.1%
Japan3870.1%
Jordan6700.1%
Kazakhstan330.0%
Kenya6080.1%
Korea1,0540.1%
Kuwait960.0%
Laos1930.0%
Latin America26,7333.4%
Latvia80.0%
Lebanon430.0%
Liberia5110.1%
Lithuania460.0%
Malaysia1480.0%
Mexico6,1570.8%
Micronesia270.0%
Middle Africa2,2940.3%
Moldova1070.0%
Morocco3700.1%
Nepal7120.1%
Netherlands600.0%
Nicaragua1830.0%
Nigeria3460.0%
Northern Africa1,1300.2%
Northern Europe9950.1%
Norway140.0%
Oceania2110.0%
Pakistan4830.1%
Panama1220.0%
Peru5060.1%
Philippines2,0470.3%
Poland1250.0%
Portugal460.0%
Romania460.0%
Russia5010.1%
Saudi Arabia670.0%
Scotland1770.0%
Senegal1280.0%
Serbia1790.0%
Singapore280.0%
Somalia1,4000.2%
South Africa3040.0%
South America2,2800.3%
South Central Asia9,5011.2%
South Eastern Asia6,0590.8%
Southern Europe4250.1%
Spain2770.0%
Sri Lanka1680.0%
Sudan1610.0%
Sweden260.0%
Syria1420.0%
Taiwan1490.0%
Thailand7430.1%
Trinidad and Tobago1200.0%
Turkey640.0%
Uganda740.0%
Ukraine2390.0%
Uruguay100.0%
Uzbekistan4970.1%
Venezuela5270.1%
Vietnam2,1160.3%
West Indies990.0%
Western Africa1,7630.2%
Western Asia2,8850.4%
Western Europe1,5630.2%
Zaire1,0020.1%
Zimbabwe50.0%
View All 127 Rows

Sex and Age in Jefferson County

Sex and Age in Jefferson County

The most populous age groups in Jefferson County are 25 to 29 Years (28,846 | 7.6%) for men and 25 to 29 Years (28,928 | 7.2%) for women.
Sex and Age in Jefferson County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years24,146 (6.4%)23,137 (5.8%)
5 to 9 Years24,201 (6.4%)21,405 (5.3%)
10 to 14 Years24,425 (6.4%)24,836 (6.2%)
15 to 19 Years24,071 (6.3%)23,181 (5.8%)
20 to 24 Years24,721 (6.5%)24,485 (6.1%)
25 to 29 Years28,846 (7.6%)28,928 (7.2%)
30 to 34 Years27,916 (7.4%)28,202 (7.0%)
35 to 39 Years25,907 (6.8%)26,036 (6.5%)
40 to 44 Years23,784 (6.3%)24,043 (6.0%)
45 to 49 Years22,822 (6.0%)23,710 (5.9%)
50 to 54 Years23,176 (6.1%)24,048 (6.0%)
55 to 59 Years25,029 (6.6%)25,687 (6.4%)
60 to 64 Years24,231 (6.4%)27,931 (7.0%)
65 to 69 Years20,878 (5.5%)23,267 (5.8%)
70 to 74 Years15,154 (4.0%)19,221 (4.8%)
75 to 79 Years9,020 (2.4%)13,144 (3.3%)
80 to 84 Years5,544 (1.5%)8,935 (2.2%)
85 Years and over5,560 (1.5%)9,605 (2.4%)
Total379,431 (100.0%)399,801 (100.0%)

Families and Households in Jefferson County

Median Family Size in Jefferson County

The median family size in Jefferson County is 3.03 persons per family, with married-couple families (129,446 | 67.5%) accounting for the largest median family size of 3.05 persons per family. On the other hand, single male/father families (16,217 | 8.5%) represent the smallest median family size with 2.79 persons per family.
Median Family Size in Jefferson County
Family Type# FamiliesFamily Size
Married-Couple129,446 (67.5%)3.05
Single Male/Father16,217 (8.5%)2.79
Single Female/Mother45,994 (24.0%)3.04
Total Families191,657 (100.0%)3.03

Median Household Size in Jefferson County

The median household size in Jefferson County is 2.34 persons per household, with single female/mother households (45,994 | 14.1%) accounting for the largest median household size of 3.24 persons per household. non-family households (135,554 | 41.4%) represent the smallest median household size with 1.23 persons per household.
Median Household Size in Jefferson County
Household Type# HouseholdsHousehold Size
Married-Couple129,446 (39.6%)3.07
Single Male/Father16,217 (5.0%)3.13
Single Female/Mother45,994 (14.1%)3.24
Non-family135,554 (41.4%)1.23
Total Households327,211 (100.0%)2.34

Household Size by Marriage Status in Jefferson County

Out of a total of 327,211 households in Jefferson County, 191,657 (58.6%) are family households, while 135,554 (41.4%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 2-person households, comprising 90,151, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 111,571.
Household Size by Marriage Status in Jefferson County
Household SizeFamily HouseholdsNonfamily Households
1-Person Households-111,571 (34.1%)
2-Person Households90,151 (27.6%)20,529 (6.3%)
3-Person Households46,004 (14.1%)2,558 (0.8%)
4-Person Households34,457 (10.5%)651 (0.2%)
5-Person Households14,335 (4.4%)169 (0.1%)
6-Person Households4,426 (1.3%)61 (0.0%)
7+ Person Households2,284 (0.7%)15 (0.0%)
Total191,657 (58.6%)135,554 (41.4%)

Female Fertility in Jefferson County

Fertility by Age in Jefferson County

Average fertility rate in Jefferson County is 52.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years have the highest fertility rate with 90.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years acount for 76.4% of all women with births.
Female Fertility by Age in Jefferson County
Age BracketWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
15 to 19 years192 (2.0%)8.0
20 to 34 years7,376 (76.4%)90.0
35 to 50 years2,081 (21.6%)26.0
Total9,649 (100.0%)52.0

Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Jefferson County

61.6% of women with births (9,649) in Jefferson County are married. The highest percentage of unmarried women with births falls into 15 to 19 years age bracket with 81.2% of them unmarried at the time of birth, while the lowest percentage of unmarried women with births belong to 35 to 50 years age bracket with 23.5% of them unmarried.
Female Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Jefferson County
Age BracketMarriedUnmarried
15 to 19 years36 (18.8%)156 (81.2%)
20 to 34 years4,315 (58.5%)3,061 (41.5%)
35 to 50 years1,592 (76.5%)489 (23.5%)
Total5,944 (61.6%)3,705 (38.4%)

Fertility by Education in Jefferson County

Average fertility rate in Jefferson County is 52.0 births per 1,000 women. Women with the education attainment of graduate degree have the highest fertility rate of 69.0 births per 1,000 women, while women with the education attainment of less than high school have the lowest fertility at 36.0 births per 1,000 women. Women with the education attainment of college or associate's degree represent 26.8% of all women with births.
Female Fertility by Education Attainment in Jefferson County
Educational AttainmentWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
Less than High School994 (10.3%)36.0
High School Diploma2,102 (21.8%)56.0
College or Associate's Degree2,589 (26.8%)49.0
Bachelor's Degree2,177 (22.6%)54.0
Graduate Degree1,787 (18.5%)69.0
Total9,649 (100.0%)52.0

Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Jefferson County

38.4% of women with births in Jefferson County are unmarried. Women with the educational attainment of graduate degree are most likely to be married with 90.5% of them married at childbirth, while women with the educational attainment of less than high school are least likely to be married with 66.7% of them unmarried at childbirth.
Female Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Jefferson County
Educational AttainmentMarriedUnmarried
Less than High School331 (33.3%)663 (66.7%)
High School Diploma866 (41.2%)1,236 (58.8%)
College or Associate's Degree1,414 (54.6%)1,175 (45.4%)
Bachelor's Degree1,720 (79.0%)457 (21.0%)
Graduate Degree1,617 (90.5%)170 (9.5%)
Total5,944 (61.6%)3,705 (38.4%)

Income in Jefferson County

Income Overview in Jefferson County

Per Capita Income in Jefferson County is $39,994, while median incomes of families and households are $86,214 and $66,296 respectively.
CharacteristicNumberMeasure
Per Capita Income779,232$39,994
Median Family Income191,657$86,214
Mean Family Income191,657$115,174
Median Household Income327,211$66,296
Mean Household Income327,211$93,367
Income Deficit191,657$11,052
Wage / Income Gap (%)779,23222.97%
Wage / Income Gap ($)779,23277.03¢ per $1
Gini / Inequality Index779,2320.48

Earnings by Sex in Jefferson County

Average Earnings in Jefferson County are $40,788, $46,272 for men and $35,642 for women, a difference of 23.0%.
Earnings by Sex in Jefferson County
SexNumberAverage Earnings
Male219,879 (51.3%)$46,272
Female209,028 (48.7%)$35,642
Total428,907 (100.0%)$40,788

Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Jefferson County

The most common earnings brackets in Jefferson County are $100,000+ for men (35,667 | 16.2%) and $75,000 to $99,999 for women (16,847 | 8.1%).
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Jefferson County
IncomeMaleFemale
$2,499 or less9,386 (4.3%)11,380 (5.4%)
$2,500 to $4,9996,390 (2.9%)7,996 (3.8%)
$5,000 to $7,4996,580 (3.0%)8,178 (3.9%)
$7,500 to $9,9994,556 (2.1%)6,068 (2.9%)
$10,000 to $12,4994,783 (2.2%)7,939 (3.8%)
$12,500 to $14,9995,468 (2.5%)6,347 (3.0%)
$15,000 to $17,4995,234 (2.4%)6,809 (3.3%)
$17,500 to $19,9994,287 (1.9%)6,248 (3.0%)
$20,000 to $22,4995,735 (2.6%)7,182 (3.4%)
$22,500 to $24,9996,080 (2.8%)7,058 (3.4%)
$25,000 to $29,99911,360 (5.2%)13,851 (6.6%)
$30,000 to $34,99912,612 (5.7%)13,754 (6.6%)
$35,000 to $39,99912,013 (5.5%)12,260 (5.9%)
$40,000 to $44,99911,559 (5.3%)13,544 (6.5%)
$45,000 to $49,99912,052 (5.5%)11,450 (5.5%)
$50,000 to $54,9999,184 (4.2%)9,259 (4.4%)
$55,000 to $64,99919,263 (8.8%)14,528 (7.0%)
$65,000 to $74,99913,510 (6.1%)11,646 (5.6%)
$75,000 to $99,99924,160 (11.0%)16,847 (8.1%)
$100,000+35,667 (16.2%)16,684 (8.0%)
Total219,879 (100.0%)209,028 (100.0%)

Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Jefferson County

Average earnings in Jefferson County are $52,695 for men and $40,559 for women, a difference of 23.0%. Men with an educational attainment of graduate degree enjoy the highest average annual earnings of $86,032, while those with less than high school education earn the least with $30,908. Women with an educational attainment of graduate degree earn the most with the average annual earnings of $67,773, while those with less than high school education have the smallest earnings of $21,633.
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Jefferson County
Educational AttainmentMale IncomeFemale Income
Less than High School$30,908$21,633
High School Diploma$40,094$28,887
College or Associate's Degree$48,561$36,234
Bachelor's Degree$68,980$50,861
Graduate Degree$86,032$67,773
Total$52,695$40,559

Family Income in Jefferson County

Family Income Brackets in Jefferson County

According to the Jefferson County family income data, there are 37,948 families falling into the $100,000 to $149,999 income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 19.8% of all families. Conversely, the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket is the least frequent group with only 4,025 families (2.1%) belonging to this category.
Family Income Brackets in Jefferson County
Income Bracket# Families% Families
Less than $10,0007,2833.8%
$10,000 to $14,9994,0252.1%
$15,000 to $24,9999,7755.1%
$25,000 to $34,99911,3085.9%
$35,000 to $49,99918,2079.5%
$50,000 to $74,99931,81516.6%
$75,000 to $99,99927,40714.3%
$100,000 to $149,99937,94819.8%
$150,000 to $199,99920,31610.6%
$200,000+23,57412.3%

Family Income by Famaliy Size in Jefferson County

4-person families (31,588 | 16.5%) account for the highest median family income in Jefferson County with $111,810 per family, while 2-person families (97,304 | 50.8%) have the highest median income of $38,150 per family member.
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Jefferson County
Income Bracket# FamiliesMedian Income
2-Person Families97,304 (50.8%)$76,300
3-Person Families44,043 (23.0%)$88,732
4-Person Families31,588 (16.5%)$111,810
5-Person Families13,119 (6.9%)$106,914
6-Person Families3,681 (1.9%)$92,860
7+ Person Families1,922 (1.0%)$80,203
Total191,657 (100.0%)$86,214

Family Income by Number of Earners in Jefferson County

The median family income in Jefferson County is $86,214, with families comprising 3+ earners (19,358) having the highest median family income of $147,640, while families with no earners (27,180) have the lowest median family income of $48,028, accounting for 10.1% and 14.2% of families, respectively.
Family Income by Number of Earners in Jefferson County
Number of Earners# FamiliesMedian Income
No Earners27,180 (14.2%)$48,028
1 Earner62,738 (32.7%)$57,802
2 Earners82,381 (43.0%)$112,289
3+ Earners19,358 (10.1%)$147,640
Total191,657 (100.0%)$86,214

Household Income in Jefferson County

Household Income Brackets in Jefferson County

With 57,589 households falling in the category, the $50,000 to $74,999 income range is the most frequent in Jefferson County, accounting for 17.6% of all households. In contrast, only 14,070 households (4.3%) fall into the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket, making it the least populous group.
Household Income Brackets in Jefferson County
Income Bracket# Households% Households
Less than $10,00017,6695.4%
$10,000 to $14,99914,0704.3%
$15,000 to $24,99925,1957.7%
$25,000 to $34,99927,4868.4%
$35,000 to $49,99939,92012.2%
$50,000 to $74,99957,58917.6%
$75,000 to $99,99942,86513.1%
$100,000 to $149,99951,69915.8%
$150,000 to $199,99923,5597.2%
$200,000+27,1598.3%

Household Income by Householder Age in Jefferson County

The median household income in Jefferson County is $66,296, with the highest median household income of $78,595 found in the 45 to 64 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 116,160 households (35.5%) fall into this category. Meanwhile, the 15 to 24 years age bracket for the primary householder has the lowest median household income of $38,995, with 13,500 households (4.1%) in this group.
Household Income by Householder Age in Jefferson County
Income Bracket# HouseholdsMedian Income
15 to 24 Years13,500 (4.1%)$38,995
25 to 44 Years111,019 (33.9%)$72,042
45 to 64 Years116,160 (35.5%)$78,595
65+ Years86,532 (26.5%)$51,675
Total327,211 (100.0%)$66,296

Poverty in Jefferson County

Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Jefferson County

With 12.7% poverty level for males and 15.4% for females among the residents of Jefferson County, 5 year old males and 5 year old females are the most vulnerable to poverty, with 1,084 males (22.9%) and 1,512 females (30.3%) in their respective age groups living below the poverty level.
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Jefferson County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years4,826 (20.5%)5,266 (23.3%)
5 Years1,084 (22.9%)1,512 (30.3%)
6 to 11 Years6,084 (21.2%)4,964 (19.5%)
12 to 14 Years2,750 (19.5%)3,075 (21.0%)
15 Years944 (18.5%)1,041 (22.5%)
16 and 17 Years1,716 (18.2%)1,435 (15.1%)
18 to 24 Years6,627 (21.0%)7,426 (24.0%)
25 to 34 Years5,321 (9.5%)8,952 (15.8%)
35 to 44 Years4,148 (8.5%)7,309 (14.6%)
45 to 54 Years4,171 (9.2%)5,862 (12.3%)
55 to 64 Years4,998 (10.2%)6,718 (12.6%)
65 to 74 Years3,370 (9.5%)3,822 (9.1%)
75 Years and over1,308 (6.7%)3,168 (10.6%)
Total47,347 (12.7%)60,550 (15.4%)

Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Jefferson County

According to the poverty statistics in Jefferson County, males aged 75 years and over and females aged 65 to 74 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 93.3% of males and 90.9% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Jefferson County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years18,727 (79.5%)17,360 (76.7%)
5 Years3,651 (77.1%)3,470 (69.7%)
6 to 11 Years22,646 (78.8%)20,450 (80.5%)
12 to 14 Years11,343 (80.5%)11,549 (79.0%)
15 Years4,158 (81.5%)3,581 (77.5%)
16 and 17 Years7,732 (81.8%)8,040 (84.9%)
18 to 24 Years24,954 (79.0%)23,535 (76.0%)
25 to 34 Years50,715 (90.5%)47,871 (84.3%)
35 to 44 Years44,876 (91.5%)42,572 (85.4%)
45 to 54 Years41,344 (90.8%)41,705 (87.7%)
55 to 64 Years43,893 (89.8%)46,561 (87.4%)
65 to 74 Years32,216 (90.5%)37,972 (90.9%)
75 Years and over18,206 (93.3%)26,794 (89.4%)
Total324,461 (87.3%)331,460 (84.6%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Jefferson County

The poverty statistics for married-couple families in Jefferson County show that 3.7% or 4,853 of the total 129,446 families live below the poverty line. Families with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate of 16.3%, comprising of 92 families. On the other hand, families with no children have the lowest poverty rate of 2.8%, which includes 2,219 families.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Jefferson County
ChildrenAbove PovertyBelow Poverty
No Children77,020 (97.2%)2,219 (2.8%)
1 or 2 Children38,762 (96.7%)1,344 (3.4%)
3 or 4 Children8,338 (87.4%)1,198 (12.6%)
5 or more Children473 (83.7%)92 (16.3%)
Total124,593 (96.3%)4,853 (3.7%)

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Jefferson County

According to the poverty data in Jefferson County, 10.9% or 1,772 single-father households and 28.0% or 12,856 single-mother households are living below the poverty line. Among single-father households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 44 households (43.1%) experiencing poverty. Likewise, among single-mother households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 467 households (85.7%) falling below the poverty line.
Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Jefferson County
ChildrenSingle FatherSingle Mother
No Children665 (8.1%)2,067 (11.9%)
1 or 2 Children874 (12.1%)7,523 (32.5%)
3 or 4 Children189 (25.9%)2,799 (56.3%)
5 or more Children44 (43.1%)467 (85.7%)
Total1,772 (10.9%)12,856 (28.0%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Jefferson County

The poverty data for Jefferson County shows that 4,853 of the married-couple family households (3.7%) and 14,628 of the single-parent households (23.5%) are living below the poverty level. Within the married-couple family households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 92 households (16.3%) falling below the poverty line. Among the single-parent households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 511 household (79.0%) living below poverty.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Jefferson County
ChildrenMarried-Couple FamiliesSingle-Parent Households
No Children2,219 (2.8%)2,732 (10.7%)
1 or 2 Children1,344 (3.4%)8,397 (27.6%)
3 or 4 Children1,198 (12.6%)2,988 (52.4%)
5 or more Children92 (16.3%)511 (79.0%)
Total4,853 (3.7%)14,628 (23.5%)

Employment Characteristics in Jefferson County

Employment by Class of Employer in Jefferson County

Among the 384,235 employed individuals in Jefferson County, private company employees (275,750 | 71.8%), not-for-profit organizations (35,608 | 9.3%), and local government employees (20,942 | 5.4%) make up the most common classes of employment.
Employment by Class of Employer in Jefferson County
Employer Class# Employees% Employees
Private Company Employees275,75071.8%
Self-Employed (Incorporated)12,2223.2%
Self-Employed (Not Incorporated)17,6544.6%
Not-for-profit Organizations35,6089.3%
Local Government Employees20,9425.4%
State Government Employees13,0973.4%
Federal Government Employees8,1992.1%
Unpaid Family Workers7630.2%
Total384,235100.0%

Employment Status by Age in Jefferson County

According to the labor force statistics for Jefferson County, out of the total population over 16 years of age (627,314), 65.9% or 413,400 individuals are in the labor force, with 5.1% or 21,083 of them unemployed. The age group with the highest labor force participation rate is 30 to 34 years, with 86.4% or 48,486 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, the 16 to 19 years age range has the highest percentage of unemployed individuals, with 11.3% or 2,037 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Age in Jefferson County
Age BracketIn Labor ForceUnemployed
16 to 19 Years18,030 (48.1%)2,037 (11.3%)
20 to 24 Years39,463 (80.2%)3,473 (8.8%)
25 to 29 Years49,801 (86.2%)2,839 (5.7%)
30 to 34 Years48,486 (86.4%)2,570 (5.3%)
35 to 44 Years85,603 (85.8%)3,424 (4.0%)
45 to 54 Years77,817 (83.0%)3,346 (4.3%)
55 to 59 Years37,783 (74.5%)1,285 (3.4%)
60 to 64 Years30,045 (57.6%)811 (2.7%)
65 to 74 Years22,378 (28.5%)962 (4.3%)
75 Years and over3,782 (7.3%)155 (4.1%)
Total413,400 (65.9%)21,083 (5.1%)

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Jefferson County

According to labor force statistics for Jefferson County, 80.3% of individuals (329,468) out of the total population between 25 and 64 years of age (410,296) are in the labor force, with 4.3% or 14,167 of them being unemployed. The group with the highest labor force participation rate are those with the educational attainment of bachelor's degree or higher, with 89.1% or 139,342 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, individuals with less than high school education have the highest percentage of unemployment, with 8.3% or 1,603 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Jefferson County
Educational AttainmentIn Labor ForceUnemployed
Less than High School19,311 (57.2%)2,802 (8.3%)
High School Diploma72,304 (73.4%)6,403 (6.5%)
College / Associate Degree98,528 (81.0%)5,717 (4.7%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher139,342 (89.1%)3,753 (2.4%)
Total329,468 (80.3%)17,643 (4.3%)

Employment Occupations by Sex in Jefferson County

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations

The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Jefferson County are Community & Social Service (42,516 | 10.9%), Management (40,315 | 10.3%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (29,275 | 7.5%), Computers, Engineering & Science (22,897 | 5.9%), and Business & Financial (22,779 | 5.8%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations in Jefferson County

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex

Within the Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Jefferson County, the most male-oriented occupations are Architecture & Engineering (86.6%), Computers, Engineering & Science (76.8%), and Computers & Mathematics (76.6%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Health Technologists (74.9%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (74.5%), and Education Instruction & Library (72.6%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex in Jefferson County
OccupationMaleFemale
Management23,272 (57.7%)17,043 (42.3%)
Business & Financial9,969 (43.8%)12,810 (56.2%)
Computers, Engineering & Science17,594 (76.8%)5,303 (23.2%)
Computers & Mathematics9,500 (76.6%)2,905 (23.4%)
Architecture & Engineering6,578 (86.6%)1,015 (13.4%)
Life, Physical & Social Science1,516 (52.3%)1,383 (47.7%)
Community & Social Service 14,838 (34.9%)27,678 (65.1%)
Education, Arts & Media2,673 (33.2%)5,380 (66.8%)
Legal Services & Support2,681 (48.1%)2,889 (51.9%)
Education Instruction & Library5,927 (27.4%)15,728 (72.6%)
Arts, Media & Entertainment3,557 (49.1%)3,681 (50.9%)
Health Diagnosing & Treating7,472 (25.5%)21,803 (74.5%)
Health Technologists5,109 (25.1%)15,249 (74.9%)
Total (Category)73,145 (46.4%)84,637 (53.6%)
Total (Overall)201,418 (51.5%)189,944 (48.5%)

Services Occupations

The most common Services occupations in Jefferson County are Food Preparation & Serving (19,785 | 5.1%), Cleaning & Maintenance (10,731 | 2.7%), Healthcare Support (9,492 | 2.4%), Personal Care & Service (9,409 | 2.4%), and Security & Protection (6,943 | 1.8%).
Services Occupations in Jefferson County

Services Occupations by Sex

Within the Services occupations in Jefferson County, the most male-oriented occupations are Firefighting & Prevention (76.5%), Security & Protection (74.6%), and Law Enforcement (70.9%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Healthcare Support (84.9%), Personal Care & Service (69.1%), and Food Preparation & Serving (57.9%).
Services Occupations by Sex in Jefferson County
OccupationMaleFemale
Healthcare Support1,431 (15.1%)8,061 (84.9%)
Security & Protection5,177 (74.6%)1,766 (25.4%)
Firefighting & Prevention3,477 (76.5%)1,067 (23.5%)
Law Enforcement1,700 (70.9%)699 (29.1%)
Food Preparation & Serving8,337 (42.1%)11,448 (57.9%)
Cleaning & Maintenance6,039 (56.3%)4,692 (43.7%)
Personal Care & Service2,911 (30.9%)6,498 (69.1%)
Total (Category)23,895 (42.4%)32,465 (57.6%)
Total (Overall)201,418 (51.5%)189,944 (48.5%)

Sales and Office Occupations

The most common Sales and Office occupations in Jefferson County are Office & Administration (44,403 | 11.4%), and Sales & Related (36,639 | 9.4%).
Sales and Office Occupations in Jefferson County

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex in Jefferson County
OccupationMaleFemale
Sales & Related17,768 (48.5%)18,871 (51.5%)
Office & Administration12,580 (28.3%)31,823 (71.7%)
Total (Category)30,348 (37.4%)50,694 (62.5%)
Total (Overall)201,418 (51.5%)189,944 (48.5%)

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations

The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Jefferson County are Construction & Extraction (13,536 | 3.5%), Installation, Maintenance & Repair (9,924 | 2.5%), and Farming, Fishing & Forestry (425 | 0.1%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations in Jefferson County

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex in Jefferson County
OccupationMaleFemale
Farming, Fishing & Forestry323 (76.0%)102 (24.0%)
Construction & Extraction13,042 (96.4%)494 (3.6%)
Installation, Maintenance & Repair9,434 (95.1%)490 (4.9%)
Total (Category)22,799 (95.5%)1,086 (4.5%)
Total (Overall)201,418 (51.5%)189,944 (48.5%)

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations

The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Jefferson County are Production (31,143 | 8.0%), Material Moving (24,928 | 6.4%), and Transportation (16,222 | 4.2%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations in Jefferson County

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex in Jefferson County
OccupationMaleFemale
Production20,283 (65.1%)10,860 (34.9%)
Transportation13,738 (84.7%)2,484 (15.3%)
Material Moving17,210 (69.0%)7,718 (31.0%)
Total (Category)51,231 (70.9%)21,062 (29.1%)
Total (Overall)201,418 (51.5%)189,944 (48.5%)

Employment Industries by Sex in Jefferson County

Employment Industries in Jefferson County

The major employment industries in Jefferson County include Health Care & Social Assistance (55,879 | 14.3%), Manufacturing (46,607 | 11.9%), Retail Trade (42,297 | 10.8%), Educational Services (35,277 | 9.0%), and Transportation & Warehousing (32,923 | 8.4%).
Employment Industries in Jefferson County

Employment Industries by Sex in Jefferson County

The Jefferson County industries that see more men than women are Construction (89.1%), Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction (84.2%), and Transportation & Warehousing (68.6%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Health Care & Social Assistance (76.0%), Educational Services (68.1%), and Enterprise Management (61.3%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Jefferson County
IndustryMaleFemale
Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting532 (68.2%)248 (31.8%)
Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction48 (84.2%)9 (15.8%)
Construction17,510 (89.1%)2,149 (10.9%)
Manufacturing31,802 (68.2%)14,805 (31.8%)
Wholesale Trade6,456 (66.9%)3,191 (33.1%)
Retail Trade22,123 (52.3%)20,174 (47.7%)
Transportation & Warehousing22,602 (68.6%)10,321 (31.4%)
Utilities1,777 (57.6%)1,311 (42.4%)
Information3,991 (57.8%)2,920 (42.2%)
Finance & Insurance10,227 (43.0%)13,575 (57.0%)
Real Estate, Rental & Leasing3,369 (46.7%)3,844 (53.3%)
Professional & Scientific14,263 (55.8%)11,298 (44.2%)
Enterprise Management271 (38.7%)429 (61.3%)
Administrative & Support9,735 (56.7%)7,446 (43.3%)
Educational Services11,253 (31.9%)24,024 (68.1%)
Health Care & Social Assistance13,398 (24.0%)42,481 (76.0%)
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation4,549 (61.0%)2,903 (39.0%)
Accommodation & Food Services12,770 (47.6%)14,062 (52.4%)
Public Administration6,130 (55.1%)4,992 (44.9%)
Total201,418 (51.5%)189,944 (48.5%)

Education in Jefferson County

School Enrollment in Jefferson County

The most common levels of schooling among the 175,957 students in Jefferson County are middle school (39,402 | 22.4%), high school (37,887 | 21.5%), and elementary school (33,869 | 19.3%).
School Enrollment in Jefferson County
School Level# Students% Students
Nursery / Preschool10,0765.7%
Kindergarten8,7945.0%
Elementary School33,86919.3%
Middle School39,40222.4%
High School37,88721.5%
College / Undergraduate33,23318.9%
Graduate / Professional12,6967.2%
Total175,957100.0%

School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Jefferson County

Out of a total of 175,957 students who are enrolled in schools in Jefferson County, 44,517 (25.3%) attend a private institution, while the remaining 131,440 (74.7%) are enrolled in public schools. The age group of 3 to 4 year olds has the highest likelihood of being enrolled in private schools, with 4,036 (55.7% in the age bracket) enrolled. Conversely, the age group of 10 to 14 year olds has the lowest likelihood of being enrolled in a private school, with 38,058 (80.0% in the age bracket) attending a public institution.
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Jefferson County
Age BracketPublic SchoolPrivate School
3 to 4 Year Olds3,203 (44.3%)4,036 (55.7%)
5 to 9 Year Old32,502 (77.8%)9,249 (22.2%)
10 to 14 Year Olds38,058 (80.0%)9,497 (20.0%)
15 to 17 Year Olds20,941 (76.1%)6,584 (23.9%)
18 to 19 Year Olds8,286 (71.5%)3,305 (28.5%)
20 to 24 Year Olds13,791 (74.8%)4,643 (25.2%)
25 to 34 Year Olds8,552 (67.5%)4,118 (32.5%)
35 Years and over6,043 (65.7%)3,149 (34.3%)
Total131,440 (74.7%)44,517 (25.3%)

Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Jefferson County

Business (41,920 | 19.9%), science & technology (22,422 | 10.6%), education (20,349 | 9.6%), social sciences (15,514 | 7.3%), and arts & humanities (13,529 | 6.4%) are the most common fields of study among 211,159 individuals in Jefferson County who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Jefferson County
Field of Study# Graduates% Graduates
Computers & Mathematics9,1844.3%
Bio, Nature & Agricultural11,6775.5%
Physical & Health Sciences6,7013.2%
Psychology12,3125.8%
Social Sciences15,5147.3%
Engineering13,3386.3%
Multidisciplinary Studies1,2830.6%
Science & Technology22,42210.6%
Business41,92019.9%
Education20,3499.6%
Literature & Languages10,6425.0%
Liberal Arts & History11,8925.6%
Visual & Performing Arts8,5154.0%
Communications11,8815.6%
Arts & Humanities13,5296.4%
Total211,159100.0%

Transportation & Commute in Jefferson County

Vehicle Availability by Sex in Jefferson County

The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Jefferson County are males with 2 vehicles (90,330, accounting for 45.8%) and females with 2 vehicles (77,848, making up 49.2%).
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Jefferson County
Vehicles AvailableMaleFemale
No Vehicle6,500 (3.3%)6,289 (3.4%)
1 Vehicle43,457 (22.0%)53,625 (29.2%)
2 Vehicles90,330 (45.8%)77,848 (42.4%)
3 Vehicles37,607 (19.1%)31,125 (17.0%)
4 Vehicles14,026 (7.1%)10,896 (5.9%)
5 or more Vehicles5,394 (2.7%)3,792 (2.1%)
Total197,314 (100.0%)183,575 (100.0%)

Commute Time in Jefferson County

The most frequently occuring commute durations in Jefferson County are 20 to 24 minutes (76,811 commuters, 22.4%), 15 to 19 minutes (65,827 commuters, 19.2%), and 10 to 14 minutes (46,148 commuters, 13.5%).
Commute Time in Jefferson County
Commute Time# Commuters% Commuters
Less than 5 Minutes6,1541.8%
5 to 9 Minutes28,4058.3%
10 to 14 Minutes46,14813.5%
15 to 19 Minutes65,82719.2%
20 to 24 Minutes76,81122.4%
25 to 29 Minutes34,18410.0%
30 to 34 Minutes45,41413.3%
35 to 39 Minutes8,7932.6%
40 to 44 Minutes7,9602.3%
45 to 59 Minutes11,8843.5%
60 to 89 Minutes6,4871.9%
90 or more Minutes4,6461.4%

Commute Time by Sex in Jefferson County

The most common commute times in Jefferson County are 20 to 24 minutes (41,415 commuters, 23.1%) for males and 20 to 24 minutes (35,396 commuters, 21.7%) for females.
Commute Time by Sex in Jefferson County
Commute TimeMaleFemale
Less than 5 Minutes3,235 (1.8%)2,919 (1.8%)
5 to 9 Minutes13,893 (7.7%)14,512 (8.9%)
10 to 14 Minutes21,692 (12.1%)24,456 (15.0%)
15 to 19 Minutes34,195 (19.1%)31,632 (19.4%)
20 to 24 Minutes41,415 (23.1%)35,396 (21.7%)
25 to 29 Minutes17,856 (10.0%)16,328 (10.0%)
30 to 34 Minutes24,683 (13.8%)20,731 (12.7%)
35 to 39 Minutes4,527 (2.5%)4,266 (2.6%)
40 to 44 Minutes4,462 (2.5%)3,498 (2.1%)
45 to 59 Minutes6,680 (3.7%)5,204 (3.2%)
60 to 89 Minutes3,720 (2.1%)2,767 (1.7%)
90 or more Minutes2,964 (1.7%)1,682 (1.0%)

Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Jefferson County

The most frequent times of departure to work in Jefferson County are 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (28,284, 15.8%) for males and 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (27,607, 16.9%) for females.
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Jefferson County
Time of DepartureMaleFemale
12:00 AM to 4:59 AM7,936 (4.4%)5,403 (3.3%)
5:00 AM to 5:29 AM8,359 (4.7%)4,167 (2.5%)
5:30 AM to 5:59 AM8,533 (4.8%)5,392 (3.3%)
6:00 AM to 6:29 AM12,851 (7.2%)10,565 (6.5%)
6:30 AM to 6:59 AM15,015 (8.4%)12,932 (7.9%)
7:00 AM to 7:29 AM28,284 (15.8%)27,607 (16.9%)
7:30 AM to 7:59 AM19,861 (11.1%)19,618 (12.0%)
8:00 AM to 8:29 AM17,940 (10.0%)20,388 (12.5%)
8:30 AM to 8:59 AM9,233 (5.1%)12,856 (7.9%)
9:00 AM to 9:59 AM10,597 (5.9%)11,654 (7.1%)
10:00 AM to 10:59 AM5,905 (3.3%)5,093 (3.1%)
11:00 AM to 11:59 AM3,268 (1.8%)2,305 (1.4%)
12:00 PM to 3:59 PM13,165 (7.3%)10,923 (6.7%)
4:00 PM to 11:59 PM18,375 (10.2%)14,488 (8.9%)
Total179,322 (100.0%)163,391 (100.0%)

Housing Occupancy in Jefferson County

Occupancy by Ownership in Jefferson County

Of the total 327,211 dwellings in Jefferson County, owner-occupied units account for 202,118 (61.8%), while renter-occupied units make up 125,093 (38.2%).
Occupancy by Ownership in Jefferson County
Occupancy# Housing Units% Housing Units
Owner Occupied Housing Units202,11861.8%
Renter-Occupied Housing Units125,09338.2%
Total Occupied Housing Units327,211100.0%

Occupancy by Household Size in Jefferson County

Occupancy by Household Size in Jefferson County
Household Size# Housing Units% Housing Units
1-Person Household111,57134.1%
2-Person Household110,68033.8%
3-Person Household48,56214.8%
4+ Person Household56,39817.2%
Total Housing Units327,211100.0%

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Jefferson County

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Jefferson County
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1-Person Household56,694 (50.8%)54,877 (49.2%)
2-Person Household75,772 (68.5%)34,908 (31.5%)
3-Person Household31,794 (65.5%)16,768 (34.5%)
4+ Person Household37,858 (67.1%)18,540 (32.9%)
Total Housing Units202,118 (61.8%)125,093 (38.2%)

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Jefferson County

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Jefferson County
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than High School10,086 (41.9%)13,955 (58.1%)
High School Diploma42,279 (55.2%)34,318 (44.8%)
College/Associate Degree59,273 (58.8%)41,558 (41.2%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher90,480 (72.0%)35,262 (28.0%)

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Jefferson County

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Jefferson County
Age Bracket# Households% Households
Under 35 Years69,00721.1%
35 to 44 Years55,51217.0%
45 to 54 Years54,52316.7%
55 to 64 Years61,63718.8%
65 to 74 Years51,51215.7%
75 to 84 Years24,7287.6%
85 Years and Over10,2923.2%
Total327,211100.0%

Housing Finances in Jefferson County

Median Income by Occupancy in Jefferson County

Median Income by Occupancy in Jefferson County
Occupancy Type# HouseholdsMedian Income
Owner-Occupied202,118 (61.8%)$85,876
Renter-Occupied125,093 (38.2%)$42,071
Average327,211 (100.0%)$66,296

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Jefferson County

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Jefferson County
Income BracketOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $5,0003,444 (1.7%)6,779 (5.4%)
$5,000 to $9,9992,003 (1.0%)5,348 (4.3%)
$10,000 to $14,9993,806 (1.9%)10,148 (8.1%)
$15,000 to $19,9994,893 (2.4%)7,407 (5.9%)
$20,000 to $24,9995,195 (2.6%)7,739 (6.2%)
$25,000 to $34,99912,599 (6.2%)14,853 (11.9%)
$35,000 to $49,99920,845 (10.3%)18,917 (15.1%)
$50,000 to $74,99934,703 (17.2%)22,938 (18.3%)
$75,000 to $99,99929,090 (14.4%)13,840 (11.1%)
$100,000 to $149,99940,015 (19.8%)11,779 (9.4%)
$150,000 or more45,525 (22.5%)5,345 (4.3%)
Total202,118 (100.0%)125,093 (100.0%)

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Jefferson County

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Jefferson County
Monthly CostOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $3005,568 (2.8%)5,543 (4.4%)
$300 to $49922,541 (11.2%)5,338 (4.3%)
$500 to $79936,927 (18.3%)18,992 (15.2%)
$800 to $99919,532 (9.7%)25,145 (20.1%)
$1,000 to $1,49951,676 (25.6%)47,240 (37.8%)
$1,500 to $1,99931,926 (15.8%)13,926 (11.1%)
$2,000 to $2,49914,732 (7.3%)2,600 (2.1%)
$2,500 to $2,9998,959 (4.4%)748 (0.6%)
$3,000 or more10,257 (5.1%)1,034 (0.8%)
Total202,118 (100.0%)125,093 (100.0%)

Physical Housing Characteristics in Jefferson County

Housing Structures in Jefferson County

Housing Structures in Jefferson County
Structure Type# Housing Units% Housing Units
Single Unit, Detached215,51065.9%
Single Unit, Attached13,1484.0%
2 Unit Apartments6,4722.0%
3 or 4 Unit Apartments24,9737.6%
5 to 9 Unit Apartments23,5877.2%
10 or more Apartments39,45512.1%
Mobile Home / Other4,0661.2%
Total327,211100.0%

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Jefferson County

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Jefferson County
Structure TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Single Unit, Detached180,424 (83.7%)35,086 (16.3%)
Single Unit, Attached9,137 (69.5%)4,011 (30.5%)
2 Unit Apartments860 (13.3%)5,612 (86.7%)
3 or 4 Unit Apartments2,400 (9.6%)22,573 (90.4%)
5 to 9 Unit Apartments2,941 (12.5%)20,646 (87.5%)
10 or more Apartments3,700 (9.4%)35,755 (90.6%)
Mobile Home / Other2,656 (65.3%)1,410 (34.7%)
Total202,118 (61.8%)125,093 (38.2%)

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Jefferson County

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Jefferson County
Number of RoomsOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1 Room177 (0.1%)5,085 (4.1%)
2 or 3 Rooms3,453 (1.7%)31,528 (25.2%)
4 or 5 Rooms54,837 (27.1%)61,211 (48.9%)
6 or 7 Rooms74,920 (37.1%)21,410 (17.1%)
8 or more Rooms68,731 (34.0%)5,859 (4.7%)
Total202,118 (100.0%)125,093 (100.0%)

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Jefferson County

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Jefferson County
Heating TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Utility Gas146,369 (72.4%)51,473 (41.1%)
Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas2,349 (1.2%)1,461 (1.2%)
Electricity51,741 (25.6%)70,167 (56.1%)
Fuel Oil or Kerosene362 (0.2%)308 (0.3%)
Coal or Coke15 (0.0%)2 (0.0%)
All other Fuels856 (0.4%)754 (0.6%)
No Fuel Used426 (0.2%)928 (0.7%)
Total202,118 (100.0%)125,093 (100.0%)

Household Vehicle Usage in Jefferson County

Household Vehicle Usage in Jefferson County
Vehicles per HouseholdOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
No Vehicle6,290 (3.1%)23,226 (18.6%)
1 Vehicle57,962 (28.7%)64,344 (51.4%)
2 Vehicles91,907 (45.5%)29,528 (23.6%)
3 or more Vehicles45,959 (22.7%)7,995 (6.4%)
Total202,118 (100.0%)125,093 (100.0%)

Real Estate & Mortgages in Jefferson County

Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Jefferson County

CharacteristicWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Housing Units70,746131,372
Median Property Value$210,400$227,800
Median Household Income$63,660$34,592
Monthly Housing Costs$564$9,966
Real Estate Taxes$1,744$2,982

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Jefferson County

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Jefferson County
Property ValueWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $50,0004,957 (7.0%)2,936 (2.2%)
$50,000 to $99,9996,703 (9.5%)7,429 (5.7%)
$100,000 to $299,99937,900 (53.6%)78,857 (60.0%)
$300,000 to $499,99914,789 (20.9%)29,706 (22.6%)
$500,000 to $749,9994,189 (5.9%)8,591 (6.5%)
$750,000 to $999,999821 (1.2%)2,410 (1.8%)
$1,000,000 or more1,387 (2.0%)1,443 (1.1%)
Total70,746 (100.0%)131,372 (100.0%)

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Jefferson County

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Jefferson County
Household IncomeWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $10,0002,983 (4.2%)2,954 (2.2%)
$10,000 to $24,9998,207 (11.6%)2,464 (1.9%)
$25,000 to $34,9996,768 (9.6%)5,687 (4.3%)
$35,000 to $49,9999,806 (13.9%)5,831 (4.4%)
$50,000 to $74,99913,333 (18.9%)11,039 (8.4%)
$75,000 to $99,9999,012 (12.7%)21,370 (16.3%)
$100,000 to $149,9999,704 (13.7%)20,078 (15.3%)
$150,000 or more10,933 (15.4%)30,311 (23.1%)
Total70,746 (100.0%)131,372 (100.0%)

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Jefferson County

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Jefferson County
Value-to-Income RatioWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than 2.0x21,082 (29.8%)98,930 (75.3%)
2.0x to 2.9x13,400 (18.9%)51,399 (39.1%)
3.0x to 3.9x10,032 (14.2%)36,573 (27.8%)
4.0x or more25,410 (35.9%)16,557 (12.6%)
Total70,746 (100.0%)131,372 (100.0%)

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Jefferson County

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Jefferson County
Property TaxesWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $80010,639 (15.0%)518 (0.4%)
$800 to $1,49918,304 (25.9%)12,353 (9.4%)
$800 to $1,49938,333 (54.2%)31,930 (24.3%)
Total70,746 (100.0%)131,372 (100.0%)

Health & Disability in Jefferson County

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Jefferson County

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Jefferson County
Age BracketWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under 6 Years55,413 (97.2%)1,597 (2.8%)
6 to 18 Years117,878 (96.1%)4,729 (3.9%)
19 to 25 Years65,505 (91.3%)6,202 (8.6%)
26 to 34 Years88,295 (89.1%)10,816 (10.9%)
35 to 44 Years90,618 (92.0%)7,890 (8.0%)
45 to 54 Years87,442 (94.0%)5,583 (6.0%)
55 to 64 Years97,948 (95.9%)4,222 (4.1%)
65 to 74 Years77,275 (99.9%)105 (0.1%)
75 Years and older49,388 (99.8%)88 (0.2%)
Total729,762 (94.7%)41,232 (5.3%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Jefferson County

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Jefferson County
Citizenship StatusWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Native Born55,413 (97.2%)1,597 (2.8%)
Foreign Born, Citizen117,878 (96.1%)4,729 (3.9%)
Foreign Born, not a Citizen65,505 (91.3%)6,202 (8.6%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Jefferson County

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Jefferson County
Household IncomeWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under $25,00093,466 (92.6%)7,517 (7.4%)
$25,000 to $49,999119,817 (91.4%)11,197 (8.6%)
$50,000 to $74,999116,322 (93.6%)7,937 (6.4%)
$75,000 to $99,999100,449 (94.7%)5,649 (5.3%)
$100,000 and over292,795 (97.2%)8,405 (2.8%)

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Jefferson County

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Jefferson County
Age BracketPublic InsurancePrivate Insurance
Under 628,277 (49.6%)30,466 (53.4%)
6 to 18 Years52,559 (42.9%)71,998 (58.7%)
19 to 25 Years17,039 (23.8%)50,429 (70.3%)
25 to 34 Years21,560 (21.7%)69,435 (70.1%)
35 to 44 Years22,156 (22.5%)71,791 (72.9%)
45 to 54 Years20,062 (21.6%)71,558 (76.9%)
55 to 64 Years27,738 (27.2%)76,917 (75.3%)
65 to 74 Years73,270 (94.7%)48,527 (62.7%)
75 Years and over48,905 (98.9%)33,964 (68.6%)
Total311,566 (40.4%)525,085 (68.1%)

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Jefferson County

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Jefferson County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years166 (0.7%)44 (0.2%)
5 to 17 Years5,344 (8.5%)3,269 (5.4%)
18 to 34 Years7,206 (8.1%)7,591 (8.4%)
35 to 64 Years19,548 (13.7%)22,175 (14.7%)
65 to 74 Years9,255 (26.0%)10,919 (26.1%)
75 Years and over8,898 (45.6%)14,479 (48.3%)

Disability Class by Sex by Age in Jefferson County

Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty

Disability in Jefferson County: <span>Hearing Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years149 (0.6%)6 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years331 (0.5%)341 (0.6%)
18 to 34 Years692 (0.8%)780 (0.9%)
35 to 64 Years4,459 (3.1%)2,765 (1.8%)
65 to 74 Years3,262 (9.2%)2,463 (5.9%)
75 Years and over5,079 (26.0%)4,791 (16.0%)

Disability Class: Vision Difficulty

Disability in Jefferson County: <span>Vision Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years17 (0.1%)38 (0.2%)
5 to 17 Years677 (1.1%)730 (1.2%)
18 to 34 Years996 (1.1%)1,231 (1.4%)
35 to 64 Years3,939 (2.8%)4,265 (2.8%)
65 to 74 Years1,242 (3.5%)1,675 (4.0%)
75 Years and over1,737 (8.9%)2,287 (7.6%)

Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty

Disability in Jefferson County: <span>Cognitive Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years4,558 (7.2%)2,562 (4.3%)
18 to 34 Years4,768 (5.3%)5,089 (5.6%)
35 to 64 Years8,216 (5.8%)9,710 (6.4%)
65 to 74 Years1,982 (5.6%)2,387 (5.7%)
75 Years and over2,137 (11.0%)3,728 (12.4%)

Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty

Disability in Jefferson County: <span>Ambulatory Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years740 (1.2%)524 (0.9%)
18 to 34 Years1,074 (1.2%)1,451 (1.6%)
35 to 64 Years9,785 (6.8%)13,388 (8.9%)
65 to 74 Years5,668 (15.9%)7,658 (18.3%)
75 Years and over5,426 (27.8%)10,438 (34.8%)

Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty

Disability in Jefferson County: <span>Self-Care Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years961 (1.5%)814 (1.3%)
18 to 34 Years1,117 (1.3%)948 (1.1%)
35 to 64 Years3,682 (2.6%)4,897 (3.3%)
65 to 74 Years1,521 (4.3%)2,282 (5.5%)
75 Years and over1,961 (10.1%)3,860 (12.9%)

Technology Access in Jefferson County

Computing Device Access in Jefferson County

Computing Device Access in Jefferson County
Device Type# Households% Households
Desktop or Laptop249,34876.2%
Smartphone287,65587.9%
Tablet198,36960.6%
No Computing Device22,0016.7%
Total327,211100.0%

Internet Access in Jefferson County

Internet Access in Jefferson County
Internet Type# Households% Households
Dial-Up Internet4560.1%
Broadband Home239,39473.2%
Cellular Data Only44,66813.7%
Satellite Internet16,9885.2%
No Internet35,37210.8%
Total327,211100.0%

Jefferson County Summary

Jefferson County, Kentucky is located in the north-central part of the state and is the most populous county in the state. It is bordered by Oldham County to the north, Bullitt County to the south, Shelby County to the east, and Trimble County to the west. The county seat is Louisville, which is also the largest city in the state.

History

Jefferson County was established in 1780 and named after Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States. The county was originally part of Fincastle County, Virginia, and was later divided into three counties: Jefferson, Fayette, and Nelson. The county was further divided in 1807 when Shelby County was created.
The county was home to many Native American tribes, including the Shawnee, Cherokee, and Chickasaw. The first European settlers arrived in the area in the late 1700s and early 1800s. The county was home to many prominent figures in American history, including Daniel Boone, who lived in the area for a time.

Geography

Jefferson County covers an area of 498 square miles and is located in the Bluegrass region of Kentucky. The county is mostly flat, with some rolling hills in the northern and western parts. The county is drained by the Ohio River, which forms its northern border. The county is also home to several small lakes and ponds, including Floyds Fork Lake and Lake Forest.
The county is home to several state parks, including Jefferson Memorial Forest, Otter Creek Park, and Iroquois Park. The county is also home to several golf courses, including the Valhalla Golf Club and the Quail Chase Golf Club.

Economy

Jefferson County is home to a diverse economy, with a variety of industries. The county is home to several large companies, including Brown-Forman, Humana, and Yum! Brands. The county is also home to several universities, including the University of Louisville and Bellarmine University.
The county is home to several major employers, including UPS, Ford Motor Company, and GE Appliances. The county is also home to several hospitals, including Norton Healthcare and Baptist Health Louisville.

Demographics

As of the 2010 census, Jefferson County had a population of 741,096. The population was spread out, with 24.3% under the age of 18, 10.2% from 18 to 24, 32.2% from 25 to 44, 22.2% from 45 to 64, and 11.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34.3 years.
The racial makeup of the county was 68.2% White, 28.2% African American, 0.3% Native American, 1.7% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.7% from other races, and 1.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.7% of the population.
The median income for a household in the county was $45,856, and the median income for a family was $54,817. Males had a median income of $41,845 versus $33,817 for females. The per capita income for the county was $25,945. About 11.2% of families and 14.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.2% of those under age 18 and 9.2% of those age 65 or over.

Common Questions

What is the Total Population of Jefferson County?
Total Population of Jefferson County is 779,232.
What is the Total Male Population of Jefferson County?
Total Male Population of Jefferson County is 379,431.
What is the Total Female Population of Jefferson County?
Total Female Population of Jefferson County is 399,801.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Jefferson County?
There are 94.90 Males per 100 Females in Jefferson County.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Jefferson County?
There are 105.37 Females per 100 Males in Jefferson County.
What is the Median Population Age in Jefferson County?
Median Population Age in Jefferson County is 38.5 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Jefferson County
Average Family Size in Jefferson County is 3.0 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Jefferson County
Average Household Size in Jefferson County is 2.3 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Jefferson County?
Per Capita income in Jefferson County is $39,994.
What is the Median Family Income in Jefferson County?
Median Family Income in Jefferson County is $86,214.
What is the Median Household income in Jefferson County?
Median Household Income in Jefferson County is $66,296.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Jefferson County?
Income or Wage Gap in Jefferson County is 23.0%.
Women in Jefferson County earn 77.0 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Family Income Deficit in Jefferson County?
Family Income Deficit in Jefferson County is $11,052.
Families that are below poverty line in Jefferson County earn $11,052 less on average than the poverty threshold level.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Jefferson County?
Inequality or Gini Index in Jefferson County is 0.48.
How Large is the Labor Force in Jefferson County?
There are 413,400 People in the Labor Forcein in Jefferson County.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Jefferson County?
65.9% of People are in the Labor Force in Jefferson County.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Jefferson County?
Unemployment Rate in Jefferson County is 5.1%.