Lowell, KS
Lowell Map
Lowell Overview
319
TOTAL POPULATION
169
MALE POPULATION
150
FEMALE POPULATION
112.67
MALES / 100 FEMALES
88.76
FEMALES / 100 MALES
55.9
MEDIAN AGE
2.2
AVG FAMILY SIZE
1.8
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$33,874
PER CAPITA INCOME
$86,919
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$85,145
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
0.26
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
200
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
62.7%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
5.5%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
Race in Lowell
The most populous races in Lowell are White / Caucasian (302 | 94.7%), and Two or more Races (17 | 5.3%).
Race | # Population | % Population |
Asian | 0 | 0.0% |
Black / African American | 0 | 0.0% |
Hawaiian / Pacific | 0 | 0.0% |
Hispanic or Latino | 0 | 0.0% |
Native / Alaskan | 0 | 0.0% |
White / Caucasian | 302 | 94.7% |
Two or more Races | 17 | 5.3% |
Some other Race | 0 | 0.0% |
Total | 319 | 100.0% |
Ancestry in Lowell
The most populous ancestries reported in Lowell are German (70 | 21.9%), English (57 | 17.9%), American (45 | 14.1%), Irish (24 | 7.5%), and Scottish (17 | 5.3%), together accounting for 66.8% of all Lowell residents.
Ancestry | # Population | % Population |
American | 45 | 14.1% |
British | 11 | 3.5% |
English | 57 | 17.9% |
German | 70 | 21.9% |
Irish | 24 | 7.5% |
Scottish | 17 | 5.3% |
Sioux | 17 | 5.3% | View All 7 Rows |
Immigrants in Lowell
Immigration Origin | # Population | % Population | View All 0 Rows |
Sex and Age in Lowell
Sex and Age in Lowell
The most populous age groups in Lowell are 35 to 39 Years (61 | 36.1%) for men and 55 to 59 Years (60 | 40.0%) for women.
Age Bracket | Male | Female |
Under 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
5 to 9 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
10 to 14 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
15 to 19 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 11 (7.3%) |
20 to 24 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
25 to 29 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
30 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 39 Years | 61 (36.1%) | 0 (0.0%) |
40 to 44 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
45 to 49 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
50 to 54 Years | 35 (20.7%) | 13 (8.7%) |
55 to 59 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 60 (40.0%) |
60 to 64 Years | 4 (2.4%) | 20 (13.3%) |
65 to 69 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 20 (13.3%) |
70 to 74 Years | 5 (3.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
75 to 79 Years | 11 (6.5%) | 4 (2.7%) |
80 to 84 Years | 16 (9.5%) | 4 (2.7%) |
85 Years and over | 37 (21.9%) | 18 (12.0%) |
Total | 169 (100.0%) | 150 (100.0%) |
Families and Households in Lowell
Median Family Size in Lowell
Family Type | # Families | Family Size |
Married-Couple | 90 (100.0%) | 2.22 |
Single Male/Father | 0 (0.0%) | - |
Single Female/Mother | 0 (0.0%) | - |
Total Families | 90 (100.0%) | 2.22 |
Median Household Size in Lowell
Household Type | # Households | Household Size |
Married-Couple | 90 (59.6%) | 2.22 |
Single Male/Father | 0 (0.0%) | - |
Single Female/Mother | 0 (0.0%) | - |
Non-family | 61 (40.4%) | 1.07 |
Total Households | 151 (100.0%) | 1.75 |
Household Size by Marriage Status in Lowell
Out of a total of 151 households in Lowell, 90 (59.6%) are family households, while 61 (40.4%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 2-person households, comprising 55, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 49.
Household Size | Family Households | Nonfamily Households |
1-Person Households | - | 49 (32.5%) |
2-Person Households | 55 (36.4%) | 12 (8.0%) |
3-Person Households | 35 (23.2%) | 0 (0.0%) |
4-Person Households | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
5-Person Households | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
6-Person Households | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
7+ Person Households | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 90 (59.6%) | 61 (40.4%) |
Female Fertility in Lowell
Fertility by Age in Lowell
Age Bracket | Women with Births | Births / 1,000 Women |
15 to 19 years | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
20 to 34 years | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
35 to 50 years | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
Total | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Lowell
Age Bracket | Married | Unmarried |
15 to 19 years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
20 to 34 years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 50 years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Fertility by Education in Lowell
Educational Attainment | Women with Births | Births / 1,000 Women |
Less than High School | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
High School Diploma | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
College or Associate's Degree | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
Bachelor's Degree | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
Graduate Degree | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
Total | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Lowell
Educational Attainment | Married | Unmarried |
Less than High School | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
High School Diploma | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
College or Associate's Degree | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Bachelor's Degree | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Graduate Degree | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Income in Lowell
Income Overview in Lowell
Per Capita Income in Lowell is $33,874, while median incomes of families and households are $86,919 and $85,145 respectively.
Characteristic | Number | Measure |
Per Capita Income | 319 | $33,874 |
Median Family Income | 90 | $86,919 |
Mean Family Income | 90 | $92,242 |
Median Household Income | 151 | $85,145 |
Mean Household Income | 151 | $72,660 |
Income Deficit | 90 | $0 |
Wage / Income Gap (%) | 319 | 0.00% |
Wage / Income Gap ($) | 319 | 100.00¢ per $1 |
Gini / Inequality Index | 319 | 0.26 |
Earnings by Sex in Lowell
Sex | Number | Average Earnings |
Male | 96 (47.1%) | $0 |
Female | 108 (52.9%) | $29,362 |
Total | 204 (100.0%) | $31,385 |
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Lowell
The most common earnings brackets in Lowell are $30,000 to $34,999 for men (61 | 63.5%) and $25,000 to $29,999 for women (47 | 43.5%).
Income | Male | Female |
$2,499 or less | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$2,500 to $4,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$5,000 to $7,499 | 0 (0.0%) | 11 (10.2%) |
$7,500 to $9,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$10,000 to $12,499 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$12,500 to $14,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$15,000 to $17,499 | 0 (0.0%) | 8 (7.4%) |
$17,500 to $19,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$20,000 to $22,499 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$22,500 to $24,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 47 (43.5%) |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 61 (63.5%) | 4 (3.7%) |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 12 (11.1%) |
$50,000 to $54,999 | 18 (18.8%) | 17 (15.7%) |
$55,000 to $64,999 | 17 (17.7%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$65,000 to $74,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 9 (8.3%) |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$100,000+ | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 96 (100.0%) | 108 (100.0%) |
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Lowell
Educational Attainment | Male Income | Female Income |
Less than High School | - | - |
High School Diploma | - | - |
College or Associate's Degree | - | - |
Bachelor's Degree | - | - |
Graduate Degree | - | - |
Total | - | - |
Family Income in Lowell
Family Income Brackets in Lowell
According to the Lowell family income data, there are 60 families falling into the $75,000 to $99,999 income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 66.7% of all families.
Income Bracket | # Families | % Families |
Less than $10,000 | 0 | 0.0% |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 0 | 0.0% |
$15,000 to $24,999 | 0 | 0.0% |
$25,000 to $34,999 | 0 | 0.0% |
$35,000 to $49,999 | 12 | 13.3% |
$50,000 to $74,999 | 0 | 0.0% |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 60 | 66.7% |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 18 | 20.0% |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 0 | 0.0% |
$200,000+ | 0 | 0.0% |
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Lowell
Income Bracket | # Families | Median Income |
2-Person Families | 55 (61.1%) | $0 |
3-Person Families | 35 (38.9%) | $0 |
4-Person Families | 0 (0.0%) | $0 |
5-Person Families | 0 (0.0%) | $0 |
6-Person Families | 0 (0.0%) | $0 |
7+ Person Families | 0 (0.0%) | $0 |
Total | 90 (100.0%) | $86,919 |
Family Income by Number of Earners in Lowell
Number of Earners | # Families | Median Income |
No Earners | 12 (13.3%) | $0 |
1 Earner | 0 (0.0%) | $0 |
2 Earners | 60 (66.7%) | $0 |
3+ Earners | 18 (20.0%) | $0 |
Total | 90 (100.0%) | $86,919 |
Household Income in Lowell
Household Income Brackets in Lowell
With 72 households falling in the category, the $75,000 to $99,999 income range is the most frequent in Lowell, accounting for 47.7% of all households.
Income Bracket | # Households | % Households |
Less than $10,000 | 0 | 0.0% |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 0 | 0.0% |
$15,000 to $24,999 | 8 | 5.3% |
$25,000 to $34,999 | 0 | 0.0% |
$35,000 to $49,999 | 53 | 35.1% |
$50,000 to $74,999 | 0 | 0.0% |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 72 | 47.7% |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 18 | 11.9% |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 0 | 0.0% |
$200,000+ | 0 | 0.0% |
Household Income by Householder Age in Lowell
The median household income in Lowell is $85,145, with the highest median household income of $86,686 found in the 45 to 64 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 98 households (64.9%) fall into this category.
Income Bracket | # Households | Median Income |
15 to 24 Years | 0 (0.0%) | $0 |
25 to 44 Years | 0 (0.0%) | $0 |
45 to 64 Years | 98 (64.9%) | $86,686 |
65+ Years | 53 (35.1%) | $39,784 |
Total | 151 (100.0%) | $85,145 |
Poverty in Lowell
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Lowell
Age Bracket | Male | Female |
Under 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
6 to 11 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
12 to 14 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
15 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
16 and 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
18 to 24 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
25 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 44 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
45 to 54 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
55 to 64 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
65 to 74 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
75 Years and over | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Lowell
According to the poverty statistics in Lowell, males aged 35 to 44 years and females aged 18 to 24 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 100.0% of males and 100.0% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
Age Bracket | Male | Female |
Under 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
6 to 11 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
12 to 14 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
15 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
16 and 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
18 to 24 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 11 (100.0%) |
25 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 44 Years | 61 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
45 to 54 Years | 35 (100.0%) | 13 (100.0%) |
55 to 64 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 80 (100.0%) |
65 to 74 Years | 1 (100.0%) | 12 (100.0%) |
75 Years and over | 52 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 149 (100.0%) | 116 (100.0%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Lowell
Children | Above Poverty | Below Poverty |
No Children | 90 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
1 or 2 Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
3 or 4 Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
5 or more Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 90 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Lowell
Children | Single Father | Single Mother |
No Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
1 or 2 Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
3 or 4 Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
5 or more Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Lowell
Children | Married-Couple Families | Single-Parent Households |
No Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
1 or 2 Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
3 or 4 Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
5 or more Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Employment Characteristics in Lowell
Employment by Class of Employer in Lowell
Among the 189 employed individuals in Lowell, , and private company employees (189 | 100.0%) make up the most common classes of employment.
Employer Class | # Employees | % Employees |
Private Company Employees | 189 | 100.0% |
Self-Employed (Incorporated) | 0 | 0.0% |
Self-Employed (Not Incorporated) | 0 | 0.0% |
Not-for-profit Organizations | 0 | 0.0% |
Local Government Employees | 0 | 0.0% |
State Government Employees | 0 | 0.0% |
Federal Government Employees | 0 | 0.0% |
Unpaid Family Workers | 0 | 0.0% |
Total | 189 | 100.0% |
Employment Status by Age in Lowell
According to the labor force statistics for Lowell, out of the total population over 16 years of age (319), 62.7% or 200 individuals are in the labor force, with 5.5% or 11 of them unemployed. The age group with the highest labor force participation rate is 16 to 19 years, with 100.0% or 11 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, the 16 to 19 years age range has the highest percentage of unemployed individuals, with 100.0% or 11 of them being unemployed.
Age Bracket | In Labor Force | Unemployed |
16 to 19 Years | 11 (100.0%) | 11 (100.0%) |
20 to 24 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
25 to 29 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
30 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 44 Years | 61 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
45 to 54 Years | 48 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
55 to 59 Years | 60 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
60 to 64 Years | 20 (83.3%) | 0 (0.0%) |
65 to 74 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
75 Years and over | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 200 (62.7%) | 11 (5.5%) |
Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Lowell
Educational Attainment | In Labor Force | Unemployed |
Less than High School | 27 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
High School Diploma | 4 (50.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
College / Associate Degree | 158 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Bachelor's Degree or higher | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 189 (97.9%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Employment Occupations by Sex in Lowell
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations
The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Lowell are Computers, Engineering & Science (12 | 6.4%), Computers & Mathematics (12 | 6.4%), and Management (9 | 4.8%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex
Occupation | Male | Female |
Management | 0 (0.0%) | 9 (100.0%) |
Business & Financial | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Computers, Engineering & Science | 0 (0.0%) | 12 (100.0%) |
Computers & Mathematics | 0 (0.0%) | 12 (100.0%) |
Architecture & Engineering | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Life, Physical & Social Science | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Community & Social Service | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Education, Arts & Media | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Legal Services & Support | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Education Instruction & Library | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Arts, Media & Entertainment | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Health Diagnosing & Treating | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Health Technologists | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total (Category) | 0 (0.0%) | 21 (100.0%) |
Total (Overall) | 96 (50.8%) | 93 (49.2%) |
Services Occupations
The most common Services occupations in Lowell are Cleaning & Maintenance (8 | 4.2%), and Personal Care & Service (4 | 2.1%).
Services Occupations by Sex
Occupation | Male | Female |
Healthcare Support | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Security & Protection | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Firefighting & Prevention | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Law Enforcement | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Food Preparation & Serving | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Cleaning & Maintenance | 0 (0.0%) | 8 (100.0%) |
Personal Care & Service | 0 (0.0%) | 4 (100.0%) |
Total (Category) | 0 (0.0%) | 12 (100.0%) |
Total (Overall) | 96 (50.8%) | 93 (49.2%) |
Sales and Office Occupations
Sales and Office Occupations by Sex
Occupation | Male | Female |
Sales & Related | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Office & Administration | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total (Category) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total (Overall) | 96 (50.8%) | 93 (49.2%) |
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations
The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Lowell are , and Installation, Maintenance & Repair (35 | 18.5%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex
Occupation | Male | Female |
Farming, Fishing & Forestry | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Construction & Extraction | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Installation, Maintenance & Repair | 35 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total (Category) | 35 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total (Overall) | 96 (50.8%) | 93 (49.2%) |
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations
The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Lowell are Transportation (61 | 32.3%), Material Moving (43 | 22.8%), and Production (17 | 9.0%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex
Occupation | Male | Female |
Production | 0 (0.0%) | 17 (100.0%) |
Transportation | 61 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Material Moving | 0 (0.0%) | 43 (100.0%) |
Total (Category) | 61 (50.4%) | 60 (49.6%) |
Total (Overall) | 96 (50.8%) | 93 (49.2%) |
Employment Industries by Sex in Lowell
Employment Industries in Lowell
The major employment industries in Lowell include Manufacturing (89 | 47.1%), Transportation & Warehousing (61 | 32.3%), Retail Trade (18 | 9.5%), Administrative & Support (9 | 4.8%), and Health Care & Social Assistance (8 | 4.2%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Lowell
The Lowell industries that see more men than women are Retail Trade (100.0%), Transportation & Warehousing (100.0%), and Manufacturing (19.1%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Administrative & Support (100.0%), Health Care & Social Assistance (100.0%), and Manufacturing (80.9%).
Industry | Male | Female |
Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Construction | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Manufacturing | 17 (19.1%) | 72 (80.9%) |
Wholesale Trade | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Retail Trade | 18 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Transportation & Warehousing | 61 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Utilities | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Information | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Finance & Insurance | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Real Estate, Rental & Leasing | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Professional & Scientific | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Enterprise Management | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Administrative & Support | 0 (0.0%) | 9 (100.0%) |
Educational Services | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Health Care & Social Assistance | 0 (0.0%) | 8 (100.0%) |
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Accommodation & Food Services | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Public Administration | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 96 (50.8%) | 93 (49.2%) |
Education in Lowell
School Enrollment in Lowell
School Level | # Students | % Students |
Nursery / Preschool | 0 | 0.0% |
Kindergarten | 0 | 0.0% |
Elementary School | 0 | 0.0% |
Middle School | 0 | 0.0% |
High School | 11 | 100.0% |
College / Undergraduate | 0 | 0.0% |
Graduate / Professional | 0 | 0.0% |
Total | 11 | 100.0% |
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Lowell
Age Bracket | Public School | Private School |
3 to 4 Year Olds | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
5 to 9 Year Old | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
10 to 14 Year Olds | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
15 to 17 Year Olds | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
18 to 19 Year Olds | 11 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
20 to 24 Year Olds | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
25 to 34 Year Olds | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 Years and over | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 11 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Lowell
Education (32 | 61.5%), business (12 | 23.1%), visual & performing arts (5 | 9.6%), and science & technology (3 | 5.8%) are the most common fields of study among 52 individuals in Lowell who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
Field of Study | # Graduates | % Graduates |
Computers & Mathematics | 0 | 0.0% |
Bio, Nature & Agricultural | 0 | 0.0% |
Physical & Health Sciences | 0 | 0.0% |
Psychology | 0 | 0.0% |
Social Sciences | 0 | 0.0% |
Engineering | 0 | 0.0% |
Multidisciplinary Studies | 0 | 0.0% |
Science & Technology | 3 | 5.8% |
Business | 12 | 23.1% |
Education | 32 | 61.5% |
Literature & Languages | 0 | 0.0% |
Liberal Arts & History | 0 | 0.0% |
Visual & Performing Arts | 5 | 9.6% |
Communications | 0 | 0.0% |
Arts & Humanities | 0 | 0.0% |
Total | 52 | 100.0% |
Transportation & Commute in Lowell
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Lowell
The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Lowell are males with 3 vehicles (78, accounting for 81.2%) and females with 3 vehicles (60, making up 83.9%).
Vehicles Available | Male | Female |
No Vehicle | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
1 Vehicle | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
2 Vehicles | 0 (0.0%) | 24 (25.8%) |
3 Vehicles | 78 (81.2%) | 60 (64.5%) |
4 Vehicles | 18 (18.8%) | 9 (9.7%) |
5 or more Vehicles | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 96 (100.0%) | 93 (100.0%) |
Commute Time in Lowell
The most frequently occuring commute durations in Lowell are 20 to 24 minutes (70 commuters, 40.9%), 10 to 14 minutes (60 commuters, 35.1%), and 15 to 19 minutes (17 commuters, 9.9%).
Commute Time | # Commuters | % Commuters |
Less than 5 Minutes | 12 | 7.0% |
5 to 9 Minutes | 12 | 7.0% |
10 to 14 Minutes | 60 | 35.1% |
15 to 19 Minutes | 17 | 9.9% |
20 to 24 Minutes | 70 | 40.9% |
25 to 29 Minutes | 0 | 0.0% |
30 to 34 Minutes | 0 | 0.0% |
35 to 39 Minutes | 0 | 0.0% |
40 to 44 Minutes | 0 | 0.0% |
45 to 59 Minutes | 0 | 0.0% |
60 to 89 Minutes | 0 | 0.0% |
90 or more Minutes | 0 | 0.0% |
Commute Time by Sex in Lowell
The most common commute times in Lowell are 20 to 24 minutes (61 commuters, 78.2%) for males and 10 to 14 minutes (43 commuters, 46.2%) for females.
Commute Time | Male | Female |
Less than 5 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 12 (12.9%) |
5 to 9 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 12 (12.9%) |
10 to 14 Minutes | 17 (21.8%) | 43 (46.2%) |
15 to 19 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 17 (18.3%) |
20 to 24 Minutes | 61 (78.2%) | 9 (9.7%) |
25 to 29 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
30 to 34 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 39 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
40 to 44 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
45 to 59 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
60 to 89 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
90 or more Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Lowell
The most frequent times of departure to work in Lowell are 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (61, 78.2%) for males and 6:00 AM to 6:29 AM (43, 46.2%) for females.
Time of Departure | Male | Female |
12:00 AM to 4:59 AM | 17 (21.8%) | 12 (12.9%) |
5:00 AM to 5:29 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 17 (18.3%) |
5:30 AM to 5:59 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
6:00 AM to 6:29 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 43 (46.2%) |
6:30 AM to 6:59 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 8 (8.6%) |
7:00 AM to 7:29 AM | 61 (78.2%) | 0 (0.0%) |
7:30 AM to 7:59 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
8:00 AM to 8:29 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 9 (9.7%) |
8:30 AM to 8:59 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
9:00 AM to 9:59 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 4 (4.3%) |
10:00 AM to 10:59 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
11:00 AM to 11:59 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
12:00 PM to 3:59 PM | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
4:00 PM to 11:59 PM | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 78 (100.0%) | 93 (100.0%) |
Housing Occupancy in Lowell
Occupancy by Ownership in Lowell
Of the total 151 dwellings in Lowell, owner-occupied units account for 101 (66.9%), while renter-occupied units make up 50 (33.1%).
Occupancy | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
Owner Occupied Housing Units | 101 | 66.9% |
Renter-Occupied Housing Units | 50 | 33.1% |
Total Occupied Housing Units | 151 | 100.0% |
Occupancy by Household Size in Lowell
Household Size | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
1-Person Household | 49 | 32.5% |
2-Person Household | 67 | 44.4% |
3-Person Household | 35 | 23.2% |
4+ Person Household | 0 | 0.0% |
Total Housing Units | 151 | 100.0% |
Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Lowell
Household Size | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
1-Person Household | 29 (59.2%) | 20 (40.8%) |
2-Person Household | 55 (82.1%) | 12 (17.9%) |
3-Person Household | 17 (48.6%) | 18 (51.4%) |
4+ Person Household | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total Housing Units | 101 (66.9%) | 50 (33.1%) |
Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Lowell
Household Size | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
Less than High School | 0 (0.0%) | 18 (100.0%) |
High School Diploma | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
College/Associate Degree | 72 (78.3%) | 20 (21.7%) |
Bachelor's Degree or higher | 29 (70.7%) | 12 (29.3%) |
Occupancy by Age of Householder in Lowell
Age Bracket | # Households | % Households |
Under 35 Years | 0 | 0.0% |
35 to 44 Years | 0 | 0.0% |
45 to 54 Years | 18 | 11.9% |
55 to 64 Years | 80 | 53.0% |
65 to 74 Years | 12 | 8.0% |
75 to 84 Years | 12 | 8.0% |
85 Years and Over | 29 | 19.2% |
Total | 151 | 100.0% |
Housing Finances in Lowell
Median Income by Occupancy in Lowell
Occupancy Type | # Households | Median Income |
Owner-Occupied | 101 (66.9%) | $85,552 |
Renter-Occupied | 50 (33.1%) | $0 |
Average | 151 (100.0%) | $85,145 |
Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Lowell
Income Bracket | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
Less than $5,000 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 8 (16.0%) |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$25,000 to $34,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$35,000 to $49,999 | 41 (40.6%) | 12 (24.0%) |
$50,000 to $74,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 60 (59.4%) | 12 (24.0%) |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 18 (36.0%) |
$150,000 or more | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 101 (100.0%) | 50 (100.0%) |
Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Lowell
Monthly Cost | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
Less than $300 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$300 to $499 | 12 (11.9%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$500 to $799 | 29 (28.7%) | 20 (40.0%) |
$800 to $999 | 0 (0.0%) | 18 (36.0%) |
$1,000 to $1,499 | 60 (59.4%) | 12 (24.0%) |
$1,500 to $1,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$2,000 to $2,499 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$2,500 to $2,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$3,000 or more | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 101 (100.0%) | 50 (100.0%) |
Physical Housing Characteristics in Lowell
Housing Structures in Lowell
Structure Type | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
Single Unit, Detached | 100 | 66.2% |
Single Unit, Attached | 0 | 0.0% |
2 Unit Apartments | 0 | 0.0% |
3 or 4 Unit Apartments | 0 | 0.0% |
5 to 9 Unit Apartments | 0 | 0.0% |
10 or more Apartments | 0 | 0.0% |
Mobile Home / Other | 51 | 33.8% |
Total | 151 | 100.0% |
Housing Structures by Occupancy in Lowell
Structure Type | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
Single Unit, Detached | 58 (58.0%) | 42 (42.0%) |
Single Unit, Attached | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
2 Unit Apartments | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
3 or 4 Unit Apartments | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
5 to 9 Unit Apartments | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
10 or more Apartments | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Mobile Home / Other | 43 (84.3%) | 8 (15.7%) |
Total | 101 (66.9%) | 50 (33.1%) |
Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Lowell
Number of Rooms | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
1 Room | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
2 or 3 Rooms | 0 (0.0%) | 12 (24.0%) |
4 or 5 Rooms | 0 (0.0%) | 8 (16.0%) |
6 or 7 Rooms | 55 (54.5%) | 18 (36.0%) |
8 or more Rooms | 46 (45.5%) | 12 (24.0%) |
Total | 101 (100.0%) | 50 (100.0%) |
Housing Structure by Heating Type in Lowell
Heating Type | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
Utility Gas | 0 (0.0%) | 38 (76.0%) |
Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Electricity | 101 (100.0%) | 12 (24.0%) |
Fuel Oil or Kerosene | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Coal or Coke | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
All other Fuels | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
No Fuel Used | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 101 (100.0%) | 50 (100.0%) |
Household Vehicle Usage in Lowell
Vehicles per Household | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
No Vehicle | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
1 Vehicle | 29 (28.7%) | 12 (24.0%) |
2 Vehicles | 0 (0.0%) | 20 (40.0%) |
3 or more Vehicles | 72 (71.3%) | 18 (36.0%) |
Total | 101 (100.0%) | 50 (100.0%) |
Real Estate & Mortgages in Lowell
Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Lowell
Characteristic | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
Housing Units | 41 | 60 |
Median Property Value | - | - |
Median Household Income | - | - |
Monthly Housing Costs | - | - |
Real Estate Taxes | - | - |
Property Value by Mortgage Status in Lowell
Property Value | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
Less than $50,000 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$50,000 to $99,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 60 (100.0%) |
$100,000 to $299,999 | 41 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$300,000 to $499,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$500,000 to $749,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$750,000 to $999,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$1,000,000 or more | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 41 (100.0%) | 60 (100.0%) |
Household Income by Mortgage Status in Lowell
Household Income | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
Less than $10,000 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$10,000 to $24,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$25,000 to $34,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$35,000 to $49,999 | 41 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$50,000 to $74,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 60 (100.0%) |
$150,000 or more | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 41 (100.0%) | 60 (100.0%) |
Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Lowell
Value-to-Income Ratio | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
Less than 2.0x | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
2.0x to 2.9x | 0 (0.0%) | 60 (100.0%) |
3.0x to 3.9x | 41 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
4.0x or more | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 41 (100.0%) | 60 (100.0%) |
Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Lowell
Property Taxes | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
Less than $800 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$800 to $1,499 | 0 (0.0%) | 60 (100.0%) |
$800 to $1,499 | 41 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 41 (100.0%) | 60 (100.0%) |
Health & Disability in Lowell
Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Lowell
Age Bracket | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
Under 6 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
6 to 18 Years | 11 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
19 to 25 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
26 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 44 Years | 61 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
45 to 54 Years | 48 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
55 to 64 Years | 80 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
65 to 74 Years | 13 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
75 Years and older | 52 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Total | 265 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Lowell
Citizenship Status | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
Native Born | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Foreign Born, Citizen | 11 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Foreign Born, not a Citizen | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Lowell
Household Income | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
Under $25,000 | 8 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$25,000 to $49,999 | 64 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$50,000 to $74,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$75,000 to $99,999 | 155 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
$100,000 and over | 38 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Lowell
Age Bracket | Public Insurance | Private Insurance |
Under 6 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
6 to 18 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 11 (100.0%) |
19 to 25 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
25 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 44 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 61 (100.0%) |
45 to 54 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 48 (100.0%) |
55 to 64 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 80 (100.0%) |
65 to 74 Years | 13 (100.0%) | 13 (100.0%) |
75 Years and over | 52 (100.0%) | 52 (100.0%) |
Total | 65 (24.5%) | 265 (100.0%) |
Disability Status by Sex by Age in Lowell
Age Bracket | Male | Female |
Under 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
18 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 64 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 9 (9.7%) |
65 to 74 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
75 Years and over | 52 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Disability Class by Sex by Age in Lowell
Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty
Age Bracket | Male | Female |
Under 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
18 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 64 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
65 to 74 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
75 Years and over | 23 (44.2%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Disability Class: Vision Difficulty
Age Bracket | Male | Female |
Under 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
18 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 64 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
65 to 74 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
75 Years and over | 29 (55.8%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty
Age Bracket | Male | Female |
5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
18 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 64 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
65 to 74 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
75 Years and over | 29 (55.8%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty
Age Bracket | Male | Female |
5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
18 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 64 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 9 (9.7%) |
65 to 74 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
75 Years and over | 12 (23.1%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty
Age Bracket | Male | Female |
5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
18 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
35 to 64 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
65 to 74 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
75 Years and over | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Technology Access in Lowell
Computing Device Access in Lowell
Device Type | # Households | % Households |
Desktop or Laptop | 126 | 83.4% |
Smartphone | 110 | 72.9% |
Tablet | 58 | 38.4% |
No Computing Device | 0 | 0.0% |
Total | 151 | 100.0% |
Internet Access in Lowell
Internet Type | # Households | % Households |
Dial-Up Internet | 0 | 0.0% |
Broadband Home | 88 | 58.3% |
Cellular Data Only | 55 | 36.4% |
Satellite Internet | 0 | 0.0% |
No Internet | 8 | 5.3% |
Total | 151 | 100.0% |
Lowell Summary
Lowell, Kansas is a small town located in the northeast corner of the state, in the county of Doniphan. It is situated on the banks of the Missouri River, and is surrounded by rolling hills and farmland. The town was founded in 1854, and has a population of just over 500 people.
Lowell is a rural community, and its economy is largely based on agriculture. The town is home to several small businesses, including a grocery store, a hardware store, and a few restaurants. The town also has a post office, a bank, and a library.
Lowell is located in an area of the state known as the “Little Ozarks”, and is surrounded by rolling hills and farmland. The town is situated on the banks of the Missouri River, and is home to several small lakes and streams. The area is known for its beautiful scenery, and is a popular destination for outdoor activities such as fishing, hunting, and camping.
The climate in Lowell is generally mild, with hot summers and cold winters. The average temperature in the summer is around 80 degrees Fahrenheit, and the average temperature in the winter is around 30 degrees Fahrenheit. The town receives an average of 40 inches of precipitation each year.
The population of Lowell is largely white, with a small percentage of African Americans and Hispanics. The median household income in Lowell is around $35,000, and the median home value is around $90,000. The town has a low unemployment rate, and the majority of the population is employed in the agricultural industry.
Lowell is served by the Doniphan County School District, which includes two elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school. The town also has a library, a post office, and a bank.
Lowell is a small town with a rich history and a strong sense of community. The town is home to several small businesses, and is a popular destination for outdoor activities. The town is surrounded by rolling hills and farmland, and is a great place to live and raise a family.
Common Questions
What is the Total Population of Lowell?
Total Population of Lowell is 319.
What is the Total Male Population of Lowell?
Total Male Population of Lowell is 169.
What is the Total Female Population of Lowell?
Total Female Population of Lowell is 150.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Lowell?
There are 112.67 Males per 100 Females in Lowell.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Lowell?
There are 88.76 Females per 100 Males in Lowell.
What is the Median Population Age in Lowell?
Median Population Age in Lowell is 55.9 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Lowell
Average Family Size in Lowell is 2.2 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Lowell
Average Household Size in Lowell is 1.8 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Lowell?
Per Capita income in Lowell is $33,874.
What is the Median Family Income in Lowell?
Median Family Income in Lowell is $86,919.
What is the Median Household income in Lowell?
Median Household Income in Lowell is $85,145.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Lowell?
Inequality or Gini Index in Lowell is 0.26.
How Large is the Labor Force in Lowell?
There are 200 People in the Labor Forcein in Lowell.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Lowell?
62.7% of People are in the Labor Force in Lowell.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Lowell?
Unemployment Rate in Lowell is 5.5%.