Nonimmigrants vs Immigrants from Southern Europe Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 402,589,542 people shows a moderate negative correlation between the proportion of Immigrants from Southern Europe within Nonimmigrant communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of -0.429. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Nonimmigrants within a typical geography, there is a decrease of 0.005% in Immigrants from Southern Europe. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Nonimmigrants corresponds to a decrease of 5.0 Immigrants from Southern Europe.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Nonimmigrants and Immigrants from Southern Europe communities in the United States are seen in per capita income ($40,669 compared to $48,027, a difference of 18.1%), householder income ages 25 - 44 years ($88,301 compared to $103,486, a difference of 17.2%), and median household income ($79,429 compared to $91,605, a difference of 15.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of wage/income gap (27.2% compared to 26.4%, a difference of 2.9%), householder income over 65 years ($57,426 compared to $61,902, a difference of 7.8%), and householder income under 25 years ($49,348 compared to $54,484, a difference of 10.4%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Nonimmigrants and Immigrants from Southern Europe communities in the United States are seen in female poverty among 25-34 year olds (15.6% compared to 12.8%, a difference of 22.4%), child poverty under the age of 5 (19.7% compared to 16.1%, a difference of 22.3%), and child poverty among girls under 16 (18.3% compared to 15.3%, a difference of 20.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of seniors poverty over the age of 65 (10.9% compared to 11.1%, a difference of 2.3%), seniors poverty over the age of 75 (12.2% compared to 12.7%, a difference of 4.1%), and receiving food stamps (12.4% compared to 11.5%, a difference of 7.9%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Nonimmigrants and Immigrants from Southern Europe communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children under 6 years (8.8% compared to 7.5%, a difference of 17.7%), unemployment among ages 30 to 34 years (6.1% compared to 5.6%, a difference of 8.9%), and unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (10.0% compared to 9.2%, a difference of 8.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 20 to 24 years (10.5% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 0.090%), unemployment among ages 16 to 19 years (17.9% compared to 17.9%, a difference of 0.15%), and female unemployment (5.3% compared to 5.3%, a difference of 0.22%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Nonimmigrants and Immigrants from Southern Europe communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (40.1% compared to 36.4%, a difference of 10.0%), in labor force | age > 16 (63.5% compared to 65.0%, a difference of 2.3%), and in labor force | age 20-24 (76.2% compared to 74.5%, a difference of 2.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 25-29 (83.7% compared to 85.0%, a difference of 1.6%), in labor force | age 30-34 (83.5% compared to 85.1%, a difference of 1.8%), and in labor force | age 35-44 (83.2% compared to 84.8%, a difference of 1.9%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Nonimmigrants and Immigrants from Southern Europe communities in the United States are seen in births to unmarried women (35.5% compared to 31.1%, a difference of 14.3%), single father households (2.4% compared to 2.2%, a difference of 13.4%), and divorced or separated (12.8% compared to 11.6%, a difference of 10.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of currently married (46.9% compared to 46.9%, a difference of 0.020%), married-couple households (46.9% compared to 46.8%, a difference of 0.15%), and average family size (3.19 compared to 3.18, a difference of 0.33%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Nonimmigrants and Immigrants from Southern Europe communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (7.9% compared to 13.0%, a difference of 64.8%), 4 or more vehicles in household (7.2% compared to 5.7%, a difference of 26.1%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (21.8% compared to 17.9%, a difference of 21.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (92.2% compared to 87.1%, a difference of 5.9%), 2 or more vehicles in household (58.8% compared to 52.3%, a difference of 12.4%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (21.8% compared to 17.9%, a difference of 21.4%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Nonimmigrants and Immigrants from Southern Europe communities in the United States are seen in professional degree (3.9% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 29.1%), master's degree (13.3% compared to 16.6%, a difference of 24.7%), and no schooling completed (1.8% compared to 2.2%, a difference of 21.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 12th grade, no diploma (91.0% compared to 90.8%, a difference of 0.29%), ged/equivalency (85.2% compared to 85.5%, a difference of 0.39%), and nursery school (98.3% compared to 97.9%, a difference of 0.42%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Nonimmigrants and Immigrants from Southern Europe communities in the United States are seen in disability age 35 to 64 (13.0% compared to 10.7%, a difference of 21.5%), disability age 18 to 34 (7.6% compared to 6.5%, a difference of 17.9%), and hearing disability (3.6% compared to 3.0%, a difference of 17.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of cognitive disability (17.4% compared to 16.7%, a difference of 3.9%), disability age over 75 (48.0% compared to 46.2%, a difference of 4.0%), and self-care disability (2.6% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 5.0%).