Immigrants from Southern Europe vs European Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 399,236,318 people shows a substantial negative correlation between the proportion of Europeans within Immigrant from Southern Europe communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of -0.522. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from Southern Europe within a typical geography, there is a decrease of 0.058% in Europeans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from Southern Europe corresponds to a decrease of 58.1 Europeans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and European communities in the United States are seen in wage/income gap (26.4% compared to 29.4%, a difference of 11.2%), median female earnings ($42,275 compared to $39,457, a difference of 7.1%), and householder income ages 25 - 44 years ($103,486 compared to $98,310, a difference of 5.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of householder income ages 45 - 64 years ($107,775 compared to $106,367, a difference of 1.3%), median family income ($110,614 compared to $108,099, a difference of 2.3%), and median male earnings ($59,217 compared to $57,637, a difference of 2.7%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and European communities in the United States are seen in seniors poverty over the age of 65 (11.1% compared to 9.2%, a difference of 21.5%), seniors poverty over the age of 75 (12.7% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 21.0%), and receiving food stamps (11.5% compared to 9.5%, a difference of 20.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single father poverty (16.7% compared to 16.6%, a difference of 0.21%), child poverty under the age of 5 (16.1% compared to 15.9%, a difference of 1.6%), and single mother poverty (28.4% compared to 29.1%, a difference of 2.2%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and European communities in the United States are seen in unemployment (5.3% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 14.6%), unemployment among ages 45 to 54 years (4.7% compared to 4.1%, a difference of 14.2%), and male unemployment (5.4% compared to 4.8%, a difference of 13.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among women with children under 6 years (7.5% compared to 7.5%, a difference of 0.55%), unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (6.8% compared to 6.4%, a difference of 4.9%), and unemployment among seniors over 75 years (9.2% compared to 9.7%, a difference of 5.5%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and European communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (36.4% compared to 41.1%, a difference of 12.9%), in labor force | age 20-24 (74.5% compared to 77.1%, a difference of 3.4%), and in labor force | age 30-34 (85.1% compared to 84.3%, a difference of 0.92%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 45-54 (82.9% compared to 82.6%, a difference of 0.32%), in labor force | age > 16 (65.0% compared to 64.7%, a difference of 0.46%), and in labor force | age 25-29 (85.0% compared to 84.6%, a difference of 0.53%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and European communities in the United States are seen in single mother households (6.1% compared to 5.7%, a difference of 6.2%), married-couple households (46.8% compared to 49.6%, a difference of 5.9%), and divorced or separated (11.6% compared to 12.2%, a difference of 5.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of family households (64.4% compared to 65.0%, a difference of 1.0%), average family size (3.18 compared to 3.14, a difference of 1.2%), and births to unmarried women (31.1% compared to 30.2%, a difference of 2.8%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and European communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (13.0% compared to 7.1%, a difference of 82.9%), 4 or more vehicles in household (5.7% compared to 7.6%, a difference of 32.5%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (17.9% compared to 22.9%, a difference of 27.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (87.1% compared to 93.0%, a difference of 6.8%), 2 or more vehicles in household (52.3% compared to 61.4%, a difference of 17.4%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (17.9% compared to 22.9%, a difference of 27.5%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and European communities in the United States are seen in no schooling completed (2.2% compared to 1.5%, a difference of 47.0%), master's degree (16.6% compared to 15.8%, a difference of 5.2%), and college, under 1 year (64.9% compared to 68.2%, a difference of 5.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of associate's degree (47.8% compared to 48.2%, a difference of 0.73%), nursery school (97.9% compared to 98.6%, a difference of 0.74%), and kindergarten (97.8% compared to 98.6%, a difference of 0.75%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and European communities in the United States are seen in hearing disability (3.0% compared to 3.5%, a difference of 15.6%), disability age 18 to 34 (6.5% compared to 7.4%, a difference of 14.1%), and disability age 35 to 64 (10.7% compared to 11.7%, a difference of 8.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age over 75 (46.2% compared to 46.7%, a difference of 1.1%), ambulatory disability (6.1% compared to 6.2%, a difference of 1.2%), and cognitive disability (16.7% compared to 17.0%, a difference of 1.3%).